Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3841 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 84R8578 KJE-F
22 By: Villalba H.B. No. 3841
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to a central database containing information about
88 offenders who have committed certain violent offenses against
99 children or offenses involving family or dating violence.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Article 42.015(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
1212 is amended to read as follows:
1313 (a) In the trial of an offense under Title 5 [Section 20.02,
1414 20.03, or 20.04], Penal Code, or an attempt, conspiracy, or
1515 solicitation to commit one of those offenses, the judge shall make
1616 an affirmative finding of fact and enter the affirmative finding in
1717 the judgment in the case if the judge determines that the victim or
1818 intended victim was younger than 17 years of age at the time of the
1919 offense.
2020 SECTION 2. Section 411.088(b), Government Code, is amended
2121 to read as follows:
2222 (b) The department may not charge for processing an
2323 electronic inquiry, made through the use of the Internet, for
2424 information described as public information under:
2525 (1) Section 411.1355; or
2626 (2) Article 62.005, Code of Criminal Procedure[, made
2727 through the use of the Internet].
2828 SECTION 3. Section 411.135(a), Government Code, is amended
2929 to read as follows:
3030 (a) Any person is entitled to obtain from the department:
3131 (1) any information described as public information
3232 under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, including, to the
3333 extent available, a recent photograph of each person subject to
3434 registration under that chapter; [and]
3535 (2) criminal history record information maintained by
3636 the department that relates to the conviction of or a grant of
3737 deferred adjudication to a person for any criminal offense,
3838 including arrest information that relates to the conviction or
3939 grant of deferred adjudication; and
4040 (3) any information described as public information
4141 under Section 411.1355.
4242 SECTION 4. Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
4343 amended by adding Section 411.1355 to read as follows:
4444 Sec. 411.1355. CENTRAL DATABASE OF OFFENDERS WHO HAVE
4545 COMMITTED CERTAIN VIOLENT OFFENSES. (a) The department shall
4646 maintain a computerized central database containing information
4747 regarding persons who:
4848 (1) on three or more occasions have been convicted of
4949 an offense for which an affirmative finding was made under Article
5050 42.013 or 42.015, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
5151 (2) were 17 years of age or older on the date at least
5252 three of the offenses described by Subdivision (1) were committed.
5353 (b) The information contained in the database is public
5454 information, with the exception of any information:
5555 (1) regarding the person's social security number,
5656 driver's license number, or telephone number; or
5757 (2) that would identify the victim of the offense with
5858 respect to which the applicable affirmative finding was made.
5959 (c) The database maintained by the department under this
6060 section must contain, to the extent the information is available to
6161 the department:
6262 (1) the person's full name, each alias used by the
6363 person, and the person's date of birth;
6464 (2) a physical description and recent photograph of
6565 the person;
6666 (3) a list of offenses for which the person was
6767 convicted and for which the court made an affirmative finding under
6868 Article 42.013 or 42.015, Code of Criminal Procedure, the date of
6969 conviction for each offense, and the punishment prescribed for each
7070 offense; and
7171 (4) an indication as to whether the person was
7272 discharged, placed on community supervision, or released on parole
7373 or to mandatory supervision following the conviction for each
7474 offense.
7575 (d) The department shall permit a person whose name is
7676 included in the database established under this section to petition
7777 the department for removal of the person's name from the database,
7878 and the department shall remove the person's name from the database
7979 in response to the petition if:
8080 (1) an order of expunction is issued under Chapter 55,
8181 Code of Criminal Procedure, with respect to one of the offenses
8282 described by Subsection (a), unless the person has three or more
8383 other convictions for an offense described by that subsection; or
8484 (2) during the seven-year period preceding the date of
8585 the petition, the person is not convicted of an offense described by
8686 Subsection (a).
8787 (e) On the website through which a person may search the
8888 database described by this section, the department shall include
8989 information regarding:
9090 (1) the manner in which a person may petition the
9191 department for removal of the person's name from the database;
9292 (2) the circumstances under which the department will
9393 grant the petition; and
9494 (3) contact information for family violence
9595 organizations.
9696 (f) The department shall consult with a representative of a
9797 statewide advocacy organization for issues related to family
9898 violence regarding implementation of the database and the
9999 information required to be included on the database website under
100100 Subsection (e)(3).
101101 SECTION 5. The central database required by Section
102102 411.1355, Government Code, as added by this Act, must be designed
103103 and implemented not later than January 1, 2016, and may only include
104104 information concerning persons convicted of at least one offense
105105 committed on or after the effective date of this Act for which an
106106 affirmative finding is made under Article 42.013 or 42.015, Code of
107107 Criminal Procedure. For purposes of this section, an offense was
108108 committed on or after the effective date of this Act if each element
109109 of the offense occurred on or after that date.
110110 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
111111 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
112112 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
113113 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
114114 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.