By: Geren H.B. No. 3988 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to transparency in the reporting of eminent domain authority and the creation of an eminent domain database. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 2206, Government Code, is amended by adding Subchapter D to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER D. TRANSPARENCY AND EMINENT DOMAIN AUTHORITY REPORTING. Section 2206.151, APPLICABILITY. This section applies to public and private entities, including common carriers, authorized by the state by a general or special law to exercise the power of eminent domain. Section 2206.152. EMINENT DOMAIN DATABASE (a) The comptroller shall create and make accessible on the Internet an eminent domain database with information regarding public and private entities, including common carriers, authorized by the state by a general or special law to exercise the power of eminent domain. (b) The eminent domain database must include with respect to each entity described by Section 2206.151: (1) the name of the entity; (2) the provision of law or laws that grants the entity eminent domain authority; (3) the geographic territory subject to the entity's eminent domain authority; (4) the effective date of the entity's eminent domain authority inception, and if applicable, termination; and (5) the entity's Internet website address or, if the entity does not operate an Internet website, contact information to enable a member of the public to obtain information from the entity; and (6) such other eminent domain authority related information that the entity and Comptroller may agree to provide. (c) The comptroller may consult with the appropriate officer of, or other person representing, each entity to obtain the information necessary to operate and update the eminent domain database. (d) To the extent information required in the eminent domain database is otherwise collected or maintained by a state agency or political subdivision, the comptroller may request and the state agency or political subdivision shall provide that information and updates to the information as necessary for inclusion in the eminent domain database. (e) The comptroller shall update information in the eminent domain database regarding eminent domain authority by each entity at least annually. (f) To the extent possible, the comptroller shall present information in the eminent domain database in a manner that is searchable and intuitive to users. The comptroller may enhance and organize the presentation of the information through the use of graphical representations as the comptroller considers appropriate. (g) The comptroller may not charge a fee to the public to access the eminent domain database. (h) The comptroller may establish procedures and adopt rules to implement this section. Section 2206.153 PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO THE COMPTROLLER. (a) An entity described in Section 2206.151 shall transmit records and other information specified by this subchapter to the comptroller at least annually for purposes of providing the comptroller with information to operate and update the eminent domain database under Section 2206.152, Government Code. The entity shall transmit the records and other information in a form and in the manner prescribed by the comptroller. (b) An entity in existence on September 1, 2015, shall transmit the information required by Subsection (a) to the comptroller not later than September 1, 2016. This subsection expires January 1, 2017. (c) An entity created on or after September 1, 2015, shall transmit the information required by Subsection (a) to the comptroller on or before the later of: (1) September 1, 2016; or (2) six months after the entity's creation date. (d) If after an entity transmits the information required by Subsection (a) to the comptroller the entity's eminent domain authority changes or the entity dissolves, the entity shall transmit to the comptroller as provided by Subsection (a) and as applicable information regarding the change to its eminent domain authority, dissolution, annexation, or consolidation of the entity not later than six months after the date the change in eminent domain authority or dissolution occurs. Sec. 2206.154. INTERNET WEBSITE. An entity shall transmit to the comptroller as provided by Section 2206.152 the address of the Internet website maintained by the entity, if any. SECTION 2. The comptroller shall create and post on the Internet the eminent domain database required by Section 2203.152, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than December 31, 2017. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.