1 | 1 | | By: Dukes H.B. No. 4022 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | rela |
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7 | 7 | | ting to the prohibition of housing discrimination and to the |
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8 | 8 | | enforcement of that prohibition; creating an offense. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 301.003, Property Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subdivisions (1) and (6) and adding Subdivisions (1-a), |
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12 | 12 | | (9-a), (9-b), and (10-a) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) "Aggrieved person" includes any person who: |
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14 | 14 | | (A) claims to have been injured by a |
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15 | 15 | | discriminatory housing practice; or |
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16 | 16 | | (B) believes that the person will be injured by a |
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17 | 17 | | discriminatory housing practice that is about to occur. |
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18 | 18 | | (6) "Disability" means a mental or physical impairment |
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19 | 19 | | that substantially limits at least one major life activity, a |
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20 | 20 | | record of the impairment, or being regarded as having the |
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21 | 21 | | impairment. The term does not include current illegal use or |
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22 | 22 | | addiction to any drug or illegal or federally controlled substance |
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23 | 23 | | [and does not apply to an individual because of an individual's |
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24 | 24 | | sexual orientation or because that individual is a transvestite]. |
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25 | 25 | | (9-a) "Military status" means a person who is serving |
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26 | 26 | | or has served in the uniformed services, as defined by 20 C.F.R. |
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27 | 27 | | Section 1002.5, and who, if discharged, was discharged or released |
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28 | 28 | | under conditions other than dishonorable. |
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29 | 29 | | (10-a) "Sexual orientation" means the actual or |
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30 | 30 | | perceived status of a person with respect to the person's |
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31 | 31 | | sexuality. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 2. Section 301.021, Property Code, is amended by |
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33 | 33 | | amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
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34 | 34 | | read as follows: |
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35 | 35 | | (a) A person may not refuse to sell or rent, after the making |
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36 | 36 | | of a bona fide offer, refuse to negotiate for the sale or rental of, |
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37 | 37 | | or in any other manner make unavailable or deny a dwelling to |
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38 | 38 | | another because of race, color, religion, sex, familial status, |
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39 | 39 | | [or] national origin, military status, or sexual orientation. |
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40 | 40 | | (b) A person may not discriminate against another in the |
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41 | 41 | | terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a dwelling or |
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42 | 42 | | in providing services or facilities in connection with a sale or |
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43 | 43 | | rental of a dwelling because of race, color, religion, sex, |
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44 | 44 | | familial status, [or] national origin, military status, or sexual |
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45 | 45 | | orientation. |
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46 | 46 | | SECTION 3. Section 301.022, Property Code, is amended to |
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47 | 47 | | read as follows: |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 301.022. PUBLICATION. A person may not make, print, or |
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49 | 49 | | publish or effect the making, printing, or publishing of a notice, |
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50 | 50 | | statement, or advertisement that is about the sale or rental of a |
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51 | 51 | | dwelling and that indicates any preference, limitation, or |
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52 | 52 | | discrimination or the intention to make a preference, limitation, |
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53 | 53 | | or discrimination because of race, color, religion, sex, |
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54 | 54 | | disability, familial status, [or] national origin, military |
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55 | 55 | | status, or sexual orientation. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 4. Section 301.023, Property Code, is amended to |
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57 | 57 | | read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 301.023. INSPECTION. A person may not represent to |
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59 | 59 | | another because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial |
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60 | 60 | | status, [or] national origin, military status, or sexual |
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61 | 61 | | orientation that a dwelling is not available for inspection for |
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62 | 62 | | sale or rental when the dwelling is available for inspection. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 5. Section 301.024, Property Code, is amended to |
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64 | 64 | | read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | Sec. 301.024. ENTRY INTO NEIGHBORHOOD. A person may not, |
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66 | 66 | | for profit, induce or attempt to induce another to sell or rent a |
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67 | 67 | | dwelling by representations regarding the entry or prospective |
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68 | 68 | | entry into a neighborhood of a person of a particular race, color, |
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69 | 69 | | religion, sex, disability, familial status, [or] national origin, |
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70 | 70 | | military status, or sexual orientation. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 6. Section 301.026(a), Property Code, is amended to |
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72 | 72 | | read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | (a) A person whose business includes engaging in |
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74 | 74 | | residential real estate related transactions may not discriminate |
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75 | 75 | | against another in making a real estate related transaction |
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76 | 76 | | available or in the terms or conditions of a real estate related |
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77 | 77 | | transaction because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, |
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78 | 78 | | familial status, [or] national origin, military status, or sexual |
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79 | 79 | | orientation. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 7. Section 301.027, Property Code, is amended to |
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81 | 81 | | read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | Sec. 301.027. BROKERAGE SERVICES. A person may not deny |
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83 | 83 | | another access to, or membership or participation in, a |
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84 | 84 | | multiple-listing service, real estate brokers' organization, or |
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85 | 85 | | other service, organization, or facility relating to the business |
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86 | 86 | | of selling or renting dwellings, or discriminate against a person |
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87 | 87 | | in the terms or conditions of access, membership, or participation |
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88 | 88 | | in such an organization, service, or facility because of race, |
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89 | 89 | | color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, [or] national |
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90 | 90 | | origin, military status, or sexual orientation. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 8. Sections 301.042(a) and (c), Property Code, are |
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92 | 92 | | amended to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | (a) This chapter does not prohibit a religious |
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94 | 94 | | organization, association, or society or a nonprofit institution or |
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95 | 95 | | organization operated, supervised, or controlled by or in |
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96 | 96 | | conjunction with a religious organization, association, or society |
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97 | 97 | | from: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) limiting the sale, rental, or occupancy of |
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99 | 99 | | dwellings that it owns or operates for other than a commercial |
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100 | 100 | | purpose to persons of the same religion; or |
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101 | 101 | | (2) giving preference to persons of the same religion, |
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102 | 102 | | unless membership in the religion is restricted because of race, |
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103 | 103 | | color, sex, disability, familial status, [or] national origin, |
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104 | 104 | | military status, or sexual orientation. |
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105 | 105 | | (c) This chapter does not prohibit a person engaged in the |
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106 | 106 | | business of furnishing appraisals of real property from considering |
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107 | 107 | | in those appraisals factors other than race, color, religion, sex, |
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108 | 108 | | disability, familial status, [or] national origin, military |
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109 | 109 | | status, or sexual orientation. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 9. Section 301.068, Property Code, is amended to |
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111 | 111 | | read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 301.068. REFERRAL TO MUNICIPALITY. (a) Subject to |
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113 | 113 | | Subsections (b) and (c), the [The] commission may defer proceedings |
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114 | 114 | | under this chapter and refer a complaint to a municipality that has |
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115 | 115 | | been certified by the federal Department of Housing and Urban |
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116 | 116 | | Development as a substantially equivalent fair housing agency. |
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117 | 117 | | (b) The commission shall defer proceedings and refer a |
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118 | 118 | | complaint to a municipality under Subsection (a) if: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) the complaint alleges discrimination based on a |
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120 | 120 | | characteristic other than race, color, religion, sex, disability, |
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121 | 121 | | familial status, national origin, military status, or sexual |
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122 | 122 | | orientation; and |
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123 | 123 | | (2) the alleged discrimination occurred in a |
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124 | 124 | | municipality that has laws prohibiting the alleged discrimination. |
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125 | 125 | | (c) The commission may not defer proceedings and refer a |
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126 | 126 | | complaint under Subsection (a) to a municipality in which the |
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127 | 127 | | alleged discrimination occurred if that municipality does not have |
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128 | 128 | | laws prohibiting the alleged discrimination. |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 10. Section 301.171(a), Property Code, is amended |
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130 | 130 | | to read as follows: |
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131 | 131 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person, without |
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132 | 132 | | regard to whether the person is acting under color of law, by force |
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133 | 133 | | or threat of force intentionally intimidates or interferes with a |
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134 | 134 | | person: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) because of the person's race, color, religion, |
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136 | 136 | | sex, disability, familial status, [or] national origin, military |
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137 | 137 | | status, or sexual orientation, and because the person is or has been |
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138 | 138 | | selling, purchasing, renting, financing, occupying, or contracting |
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139 | 139 | | or negotiating for the sale, purchase, rental, financing, or |
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140 | 140 | | occupation of any dwelling or applying for or participating in a |
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141 | 141 | | service, organization, or facility relating to the business of |
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142 | 142 | | selling or renting dwellings; or |
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143 | 143 | | (2) because the person is or has been or to intimidate |
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144 | 144 | | the person from: |
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145 | 145 | | (A) participating, without discrimination |
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146 | 146 | | because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, |
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147 | 147 | | [or] national origin, military status, or sexual orientation, in an |
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148 | 148 | | activity, service, organization, or facility described by |
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149 | 149 | | Subdivision (1); [or] |
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150 | 150 | | (B) affording another person opportunity or |
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151 | 151 | | protection to so participate; or |
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152 | 152 | | (C) lawfully aiding or encouraging other persons |
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153 | 153 | | to participate, without discrimination because of race, color, |
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154 | 154 | | religion, sex, disability, familial status, [or] national origin, |
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155 | 155 | | military status, or sexual orientation, in an activity, service, |
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156 | 156 | | organization, or facility described by Subdivision (1). |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 11. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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158 | 158 | | to a complaint filed with the Texas Workforce Commission civil |
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159 | 159 | | rights division on or after the effective date of this Act. A |
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160 | 160 | | complaint filed before that date is governed by the law as it |
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161 | 161 | | existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that |
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162 | 162 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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163 | 163 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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