1 | 1 | | 84R2785 JSC-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Dutton H.B. No. 403 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the penalty for certain offenders for possession of a |
---|
8 | 8 | | small amount of certain controlled substances. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 481.115, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
11 | 11 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
---|
12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense |
---|
14 | 14 | | under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
---|
15 | 15 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the |
---|
16 | 16 | | controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including |
---|
17 | 17 | | adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram. |
---|
18 | 18 | | (b-1) An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state |
---|
19 | 19 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
---|
20 | 20 | | offense under this section or Section 481.1151, 481.116, 481.1161, |
---|
21 | 21 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
---|
22 | 22 | | SECTION 2. Section 481.1151, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
23 | 23 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to |
---|
24 | 24 | | read as follows: |
---|
25 | 25 | | (b) An offense under this section is: |
---|
26 | 26 | | (1) a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
---|
27 | 27 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the number of abuse |
---|
28 | 28 | | units of the controlled substance is fewer than 20, except as |
---|
29 | 29 | | provided by Subsection (c); |
---|
30 | 30 | | (2) a felony of the third degree if the number of abuse |
---|
31 | 31 | | units of the controlled substance is 20 or more but fewer than 80; |
---|
32 | 32 | | (3) a felony of the second degree if the number of |
---|
33 | 33 | | abuse units of the controlled substance is 80 or more but fewer than |
---|
34 | 34 | | 4,000; |
---|
35 | 35 | | (4) a felony of the first degree if the number of abuse |
---|
36 | 36 | | units of the controlled substance is 4,000 or more but fewer than |
---|
37 | 37 | | 8,000; and |
---|
38 | 38 | | (5) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department |
---|
39 | 39 | | of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years |
---|
40 | 40 | | or less than 15 years and a fine not to exceed $250,000, if the |
---|
41 | 41 | | number of abuse units of the controlled substance is 8,000 or more. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (c) An offense punishable under Subsection (b)(1) is a state |
---|
43 | 43 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
---|
44 | 44 | | offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.116, 481.1161, |
---|
45 | 45 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
---|
46 | 46 | | SECTION 3. Section 481.116, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
47 | 47 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
---|
48 | 48 | | read as follows: |
---|
49 | 49 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense |
---|
50 | 50 | | under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
---|
51 | 51 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the |
---|
52 | 52 | | controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including |
---|
53 | 53 | | adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram. |
---|
54 | 54 | | (b-1) An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state |
---|
55 | 55 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
---|
56 | 56 | | offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.1151, 481.1161, |
---|
57 | 57 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
---|
58 | 58 | | SECTION 4. Section 481.134(d), Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
59 | 59 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
60 | 60 | | (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section |
---|
61 | 61 | | 481.112(b), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), 481.115(b-1) [481.115(b)], |
---|
62 | 62 | | 481.116(b-1) [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or |
---|
63 | 63 | | 481.121(b)(3) is a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the |
---|
64 | 64 | | trial of the offense that the offense was committed: |
---|
65 | 65 | | (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property |
---|
66 | 66 | | that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the |
---|
67 | 67 | | premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or |
---|
68 | 68 | | (2) on a school bus. |
---|
69 | 69 | | SECTION 5. Section 11, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal |
---|
70 | 70 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Subsection (n) to read as follows: |
---|
71 | 71 | | (n) A judge who grants community supervision to a person |
---|
72 | 72 | | convicted of a Class A misdemeanor under Section 481.115(b), |
---|
73 | 73 | | 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), or 481.1161(b)(2), Health and Safety |
---|
74 | 74 | | Code, shall require, as a condition of community supervision, that |
---|
75 | 75 | | the person successfully complete an educational program on |
---|
76 | 76 | | substance abuse awareness approved by the Department of State |
---|
77 | 77 | | Health Services. |
---|
78 | 78 | | SECTION 6. Section 15(a)(1), Article 42.12, Code of |
---|
79 | 79 | | Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
80 | 80 | | (1) On conviction of a state jail felony under Section |
---|
81 | 81 | | 481.115(b-1) [481.115(b)], 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], |
---|
82 | 82 | | 481.116(b-1) [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.121(b)(3), or |
---|
83 | 83 | | 481.129(g)(1), Health and Safety Code, that is punished under |
---|
84 | 84 | | Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, the judge shall suspend the |
---|
85 | 85 | | imposition of the sentence and place the defendant on community |
---|
86 | 86 | | supervision, unless the defendant has previously been convicted of |
---|
87 | 87 | | a felony, other than a felony punished under Section 12.44(a), |
---|
88 | 88 | | Penal Code, or unless the conviction resulted from an adjudication |
---|
89 | 89 | | of the guilt of a defendant previously placed on deferred |
---|
90 | 90 | | adjudication community supervision for the offense, in which event |
---|
91 | 91 | | the judge may suspend the imposition of the sentence and place the |
---|
92 | 92 | | defendant on community supervision or may order the sentence to be |
---|
93 | 93 | | executed. The provisions of this subdivision requiring the judge |
---|
94 | 94 | | to suspend the imposition of the sentence and place the defendant on |
---|
95 | 95 | | community supervision do not apply to a defendant who: |
---|
96 | 96 | | (A) under Section 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], |
---|
97 | 97 | | Health and Safety Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the |
---|
98 | 98 | | controlled substance; |
---|
99 | 99 | | (B) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and |
---|
100 | 100 | | Safety Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, |
---|
101 | 101 | | including adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or |
---|
102 | 102 | | (C) under Section 481.121(b)(3), Health and |
---|
103 | 103 | | Safety Code, possessed more than one pound of marihuana. |
---|
104 | 104 | | SECTION 7. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
---|
105 | 105 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
106 | 106 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
107 | 107 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
---|
108 | 108 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
---|
109 | 109 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
---|
110 | 110 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was |
---|
111 | 111 | | committed before that date. |
---|
112 | 112 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
---|