By: Burns, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Perry) H.B. No. 4112 (In the Senate - Received from the House May 11, 2015; May 12, 2015, read first time and referred to Committee on Agriculture, Water, and Rural Affairs; May 19, 2015, reported favorably by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 19, 2015, sent to printer.) Click here to see the committee vote A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the rights of an owner of groundwater. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 36.002, Water Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: (b) The groundwater ownership and rights described by this section[: [(1)] entitle the landowner, including a landowner's lessees, heirs, or assigns, to: (1) drill for and produce the groundwater below the surface of real property, subject to Subsection (d), without causing waste or malicious drainage of other property or negligently causing subsidence; and (2) have any other right recognized under common law. (b-1) The groundwater ownership and rights described by this section do [, but does] not: (1) entitle a landowner, including a landowner's lessees, heirs, or assigns, to the right to capture a specific amount of groundwater below the surface of that landowner's land; or [and] (2) [do not] affect the existence of common law defenses or other defenses to liability under the rule of capture. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. * * * * *