1 | 1 | | 84R1384 JSC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hernandez H.B. No. 498 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the violation of certain court orders or conditions of |
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8 | 8 | | bond in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or |
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9 | 9 | | trafficking case. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 25.07, Penal Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 25.07. VIOLATION OF CERTAIN COURT ORDERS OR CONDITIONS |
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14 | 14 | | OF BOND IN A FAMILY VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, [OR] |
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15 | 15 | | STALKING, OR TRAFFICKING CASE. |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Section 25.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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17 | 17 | | as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | (a) A person commits an offense if, in violation of a |
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19 | 19 | | condition of bond set in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse, |
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20 | 20 | | [or] stalking, or trafficking case and related to the safety of a |
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21 | 21 | | victim or the safety of the community, an order issued under Chapter |
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22 | 22 | | 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure, an order issued under Article |
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23 | 23 | | 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, an order issued under Section |
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24 | 24 | | 6.504, Family Code, Chapter 83, Family Code, if the temporary ex |
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25 | 25 | | parte order has been served on the person, or Chapter 85, Family |
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26 | 26 | | Code, or an order issued by another jurisdiction as provided by |
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27 | 27 | | Chapter 88, Family Code, the person knowingly or intentionally: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) commits family violence or an act in furtherance |
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29 | 29 | | of an offense under Section 20A.02, 22.011, 22.021, or 42.072; |
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30 | 30 | | (2) communicates: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) directly with a protected individual or a |
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32 | 32 | | member of the family or household in a threatening or harassing |
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33 | 33 | | manner; |
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34 | 34 | | (B) a threat through any person to a protected |
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35 | 35 | | individual or a member of the family or household; or |
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36 | 36 | | (C) in any manner with the protected individual |
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37 | 37 | | or a member of the family or household except through the person's |
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38 | 38 | | attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the violation is of |
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39 | 39 | | an order described by this subsection and the order prohibits any |
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40 | 40 | | communication with a protected individual or a member of the family |
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41 | 41 | | or household; |
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42 | 42 | | (3) goes to or near any of the following places as |
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43 | 43 | | specifically described in the order or condition of bond: |
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44 | 44 | | (A) the residence or place of employment or |
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45 | 45 | | business of a protected individual or a member of the family or |
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46 | 46 | | household; or |
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47 | 47 | | (B) any child care facility, residence, or school |
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48 | 48 | | where a child protected by the order or condition of bond normally |
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49 | 49 | | resides or attends; |
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50 | 50 | | (4) possesses a firearm; or |
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51 | 51 | | (5) harms, threatens, or interferes with the care, |
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52 | 52 | | custody, or control of a pet, companion animal, or assistance |
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53 | 53 | | animal that is possessed by a person protected by the order or |
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54 | 54 | | condition of bond. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 3. Section 25.07(b), Penal Code, is amended by |
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56 | 56 | | adding Subdivision (7) to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | (7) "Trafficking" means any conduct that constitutes |
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58 | 58 | | an offense under Section 20A.02. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 25.072, Penal Code, is |
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60 | 60 | | amended to read as follows: |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 25.072. REPEATED VIOLATION OF CERTAIN COURT ORDERS OR |
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62 | 62 | | CONDITIONS OF BOND IN FAMILY VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, |
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63 | 63 | | STALKING, OR TRAFFICKING CASE. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 5. Articles 14.03(a) and (b), Code of Criminal |
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65 | 65 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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66 | 66 | | (a) Any peace officer may arrest, without warrant: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) persons found in suspicious places and under |
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68 | 68 | | circumstances which reasonably show that such persons have been |
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69 | 69 | | guilty of some felony, violation of Title 9, Chapter 42, Penal Code, |
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70 | 70 | | breach of the peace, or offense under Section 49.02, Penal Code, or |
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71 | 71 | | threaten, or are about to commit some offense against the laws; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
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73 | 73 | | to believe have committed an assault resulting in bodily injury to |
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74 | 74 | | another person and the peace officer has probable cause to believe |
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75 | 75 | | that there is danger of further bodily injury to that person; |
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76 | 76 | | (3) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
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77 | 77 | | to believe have committed an offense defined by Section 25.07, |
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78 | 78 | | Penal Code [(violation of Protective Order), or by Section 38.112, |
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79 | 79 | | Penal Code (violation of Protective Order issued on basis of sexual |
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80 | 80 | | assault)], if the offense is not committed in the presence of the |
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81 | 81 | | peace officer; |
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82 | 82 | | (4) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
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83 | 83 | | to believe have committed an offense involving family violence; |
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84 | 84 | | (5) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
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85 | 85 | | to believe have prevented or interfered with an individual's |
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86 | 86 | | ability to place a telephone call in an emergency, as defined by |
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87 | 87 | | Section 42.062(d), Penal Code, if the offense is not committed in |
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88 | 88 | | the presence of the peace officer; or |
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89 | 89 | | (6) a person who makes a statement to the peace officer |
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90 | 90 | | that would be admissible against the person under Article 38.21 and |
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91 | 91 | | establishes probable cause to believe that the person has committed |
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92 | 92 | | a felony. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) A peace officer shall arrest, without a warrant, a |
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94 | 94 | | person the peace officer has probable cause to believe has |
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95 | 95 | | committed an offense under Section 25.07, Penal Code [(violation of |
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96 | 96 | | Protective Order), or Section 38.112, Penal Code (violation of |
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97 | 97 | | Protective Order issued on basis of sexual assault)], if the |
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98 | 98 | | offense is committed in the presence of the peace officer. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 6. Sections 411.042(b) and (g), Government Code, |
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100 | 100 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (b) The bureau of identification and records shall: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) procure and file for record photographs, pictures, |
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103 | 103 | | descriptions, fingerprints, measurements, and other pertinent |
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104 | 104 | | information of all persons arrested for or charged with a criminal |
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105 | 105 | | offense or convicted of a criminal offense, regardless of whether |
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106 | 106 | | the conviction is probated; |
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107 | 107 | | (2) collect information concerning the number and |
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108 | 108 | | nature of offenses reported or known to have been committed in the |
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109 | 109 | | state and the legal steps taken in connection with the offenses, and |
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110 | 110 | | other information useful in the study of crime and the |
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111 | 111 | | administration of justice, including information that enables the |
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112 | 112 | | bureau to create a statistical breakdown of: |
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113 | 113 | | (A) offenses in which family violence was |
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114 | 114 | | involved; |
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115 | 115 | | (B) offenses under Sections 22.011 and 22.021, |
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116 | 116 | | Penal Code; and |
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117 | 117 | | (C) offenses under Sections 20A.02 and 43.05, |
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118 | 118 | | Penal Code; |
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119 | 119 | | (3) make ballistic tests of bullets and firearms and |
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120 | 120 | | chemical analyses of bloodstains, cloth, materials, and other |
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121 | 121 | | substances for law enforcement officers of the state; |
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122 | 122 | | (4) cooperate with identification and crime records |
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123 | 123 | | bureaus in other states and the United States Department of |
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124 | 124 | | Justice; |
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125 | 125 | | (5) maintain a list of all previous background checks |
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126 | 126 | | for applicants for any position regulated under Chapter 1702, |
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127 | 127 | | Occupations Code, who have undergone a criminal history background |
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128 | 128 | | check under Section 411.119, if the check indicates a Class B |
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129 | 129 | | misdemeanor or equivalent offense or a greater offense; |
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130 | 130 | | (6) collect information concerning the number and |
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131 | 131 | | nature of protective orders and all other pertinent information |
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132 | 132 | | about all persons on active protective orders, including pertinent |
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133 | 133 | | information about persons subject to conditions of bond imposed for |
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134 | 134 | | the protection of the victim in any family violence, sexual assault |
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135 | 135 | | or abuse, [or] stalking, or trafficking case. Information in the |
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136 | 136 | | law enforcement information system relating to an active protective |
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137 | 137 | | order shall include: |
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138 | 138 | | (A) the name, sex, race, date of birth, personal |
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139 | 139 | | descriptors, address, and county of residence of the person to whom |
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140 | 140 | | the order is directed; |
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141 | 141 | | (B) any known identifying number of the person to |
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142 | 142 | | whom the order is directed, including the person's social security |
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143 | 143 | | number or driver's license number; |
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144 | 144 | | (C) the name and county of residence of the |
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145 | 145 | | person protected by the order; |
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146 | 146 | | (D) the residence address and place of employment |
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147 | 147 | | or business of the person protected by the order, unless that |
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148 | 148 | | information is excluded from the order under Section 85.007, Family |
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149 | 149 | | Code; |
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150 | 150 | | (E) the child-care facility or school where a |
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151 | 151 | | child protected by the order normally resides or which the child |
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152 | 152 | | normally attends, unless that information is excluded from the |
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153 | 153 | | order under Section 85.007, Family Code; |
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154 | 154 | | (F) the relationship or former relationship |
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155 | 155 | | between the person who is protected by the order and the person to |
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156 | 156 | | whom the order is directed; |
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157 | 157 | | (G) the conditions of bond imposed on the person |
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158 | 158 | | to whom the order is directed, if any, for the protection of a |
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159 | 159 | | victim in any family violence, sexual assault or abuse, [or] |
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160 | 160 | | stalking, or trafficking case; and |
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161 | 161 | | (H) the date the order expires; |
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162 | 162 | | (7) grant access to criminal history record |
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163 | 163 | | information in the manner authorized under Subchapter F; |
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164 | 164 | | (8) collect and disseminate information regarding |
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165 | 165 | | offenders with mental impairments in compliance with Chapter 614, |
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166 | 166 | | Health and Safety Code; and |
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167 | 167 | | (9) record data and maintain a state database for a |
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168 | 168 | | computerized criminal history record system and computerized |
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169 | 169 | | juvenile justice information system that serves: |
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170 | 170 | | (A) as the record creation point for criminal |
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171 | 171 | | history record information and juvenile justice information |
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172 | 172 | | maintained by the state; and |
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173 | 173 | | (B) as the control terminal for the entry of |
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174 | 174 | | records, in accordance with federal law and regulations, federal |
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175 | 175 | | executive orders, and federal policy, into the federal database |
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176 | 176 | | maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
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177 | 177 | | (g) The department may adopt reasonable rules under this |
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178 | 178 | | section relating to: |
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179 | 179 | | (1) law enforcement information systems maintained by |
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180 | 180 | | the department; |
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181 | 181 | | (2) the collection, maintenance, and correction of |
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182 | 182 | | records; |
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183 | 183 | | (3) reports of criminal history information submitted |
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184 | 184 | | to the department; |
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185 | 185 | | (4) active protective orders and reporting procedures |
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186 | 186 | | that ensure that information relating to the issuance and dismissal |
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187 | 187 | | of an active protective order is reported to the local law |
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188 | 188 | | enforcement agency at the time of the order's issuance or dismissal |
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189 | 189 | | and entered by the local law enforcement agency in the state's law |
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190 | 190 | | enforcement information system; |
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191 | 191 | | (5) the collection of information described by |
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192 | 192 | | Subsection (h); |
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193 | 193 | | (6) a system for providing criminal history record |
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194 | 194 | | information through the criminal history clearinghouse under |
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195 | 195 | | Section 411.0845; and |
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196 | 196 | | (7) active conditions of bond imposed on a defendant |
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197 | 197 | | for the protection of a victim in any family violence, sexual |
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198 | 198 | | assault or abuse, [or] stalking, or trafficking case, and reporting |
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199 | 199 | | procedures that ensure that information relating to the issuance, |
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200 | 200 | | modification, or removal of the conditions of bond is reported, at |
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201 | 201 | | the time of the issuance, modification, or removal, to: |
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202 | 202 | | (A) the victim or, if the victim is deceased, a |
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203 | 203 | | close relative of the victim; and |
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204 | 204 | | (B) the local law enforcement agency for entry by |
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205 | 205 | | the local law enforcement agency in the state's law enforcement |
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206 | 206 | | information system. |
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207 | 207 | | SECTION 7. Section 38.112, Penal Code, is repealed. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 8. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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209 | 209 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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210 | 210 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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211 | 211 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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212 | 212 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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213 | 213 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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214 | 214 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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215 | 215 | | before that date. |
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216 | 216 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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