1 | 1 | | 84R2246 GCB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Flynn H.B. No. 868 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a defense to prosecution for and civil liability of an |
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8 | 8 | | educator who uses force or deadly force to protect the educator's |
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9 | 9 | | person, students of the school, or property of the school, and |
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10 | 10 | | suspension of a student who assaults an employee of a school. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 2, Education Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | by adding Chapter 38A to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 38A. TEACHER'S PROTECTION ACT |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 38A.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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16 | 16 | | Teacher's Protection Act. |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 38A.002. EDUCATOR'S DEFENSE OF SELF OR STUDENTS. (a) |
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18 | 18 | | An educator is justified in using force or deadly force on school |
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19 | 19 | | property, on a school bus, or at a school-sponsored event in defense |
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20 | 20 | | of the educator's person or in defense of students of the school |
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21 | 21 | | that employs the educator if, under the circumstances as the |
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22 | 22 | | educator reasonably believes them to be, the educator would be |
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23 | 23 | | justified under Section 9.31, 9.32, or 9.33, Penal Code, in using |
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24 | 24 | | force or deadly force, as applicable, in defense of the educator or |
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25 | 25 | | students. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) It is a defense to prosecution for an offense committed |
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27 | 27 | | by an educator only in the course of defending the educator's person |
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28 | 28 | | or students of the school that employs the educator that the conduct |
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29 | 29 | | is justified in the manner described by Subsection (a). |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 38A.003. EDUCATOR'S DEFENSE OF SCHOOL PROPERTY. (a) |
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31 | 31 | | An educator is justified in using force or deadly force on school |
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32 | 32 | | property, on a school bus, or at a school-sponsored event in defense |
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33 | 33 | | of property of the school that employs the educator if, under the |
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34 | 34 | | circumstances as the educator reasonably believes them to be, the |
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35 | 35 | | educator would be justified under Section 9.43, Penal Code, in |
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36 | 36 | | using force or deadly force, as applicable, in defense of property |
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37 | 37 | | of the school that employs the educator. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) It is a defense to prosecution for an offense committed |
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39 | 39 | | by an educator only in the course of defending property of the |
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40 | 40 | | school that employs the educator that the conduct is justified in |
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41 | 41 | | the manner described by Subsection (a). |
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42 | 42 | | Sec. 38A.004. NONEXCLUSIVITY. This chapter does not prevent |
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43 | 43 | | an educator who is a defendant in a criminal prosecution from |
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44 | 44 | | offering as a defense to prosecution any justification provided |
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45 | 45 | | under Chapter 9, Penal Code. |
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46 | 46 | | Sec. 38A.005. CIVIL IMMUNITY. An educator who uses force or |
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47 | 47 | | deadly force that is justified in the manner provided under Chapter |
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48 | 48 | | 9, Penal Code, as described by this chapter, is entitled to the |
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49 | 49 | | civil immunity provided by Section 83.001, Civil Practice and |
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50 | 50 | | Remedies Code, for injury or death that results from the educator's |
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51 | 51 | | use of force or deadly force, as applicable. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 38A.006. SUSPENSION. A principal or other appropriate |
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53 | 53 | | administrator may suspend a student under Section 37.005 who |
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54 | 54 | | engages in conduct that contains the elements of the offense of |
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55 | 55 | | assault under Section 22.01, Penal Code, against an employee of the |
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56 | 56 | | school, regardless of whether that conduct is identified in the |
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57 | 57 | | student code of conduct as conduct for which a student may be |
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58 | 58 | | suspended. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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60 | 60 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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61 | 61 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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62 | 62 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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63 | 63 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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