Texas House Bill HB896

Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Caption

Relating to creating a criminal offense regarding the breach of computer security.

Impact

The introduction of this bill is significant for state laws as it defines new boundaries in the realm of cybersecurity. By criminalizing unauthorized access and establishing firm penalties, it aims to deter potential offenders while promoting a safer digital environment. The bill also sets a precedent for how cybersecurity-related offenses are handled under Texas law, potentially influencing future legislation in the area of cybersecurity and data protection.

Summary

House Bill 896 aims to establish a new criminal offense related to breaches of computer security in Texas. Specifically, the bill amends the Penal Code to outline circumstances under which unauthorized access to computers or computer networks would be considered a criminal act, particularly when such access is intended to defraud, harm, or damage property. It addresses both governmental and commercial entities, with the intent to protect sensitive information from malicious activities while providing legal clarity on the repercussions for such offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 896 is largely supportive, especially given the increasing concerns over cyber threats in both public and private sectors. Lawmakers expressed appreciation for the importance of protecting citizens and businesses from cybercrime. However, there were some apprehensions about the practical implications of such legal changes, including concerns regarding the enforcement of the law and whether it might unintentionally criminalize well-intentioned actions taken by security professionals.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the delineation between legitimate access for security assessments and malicious intent. The bill incorporates a defense clause that could protect individuals conducting security assessments with consent, yet some critics have raised questions about enforcing this provision and distinguishing between maliciously intended breaches versus ethical hacking. The balance between fostering a robust cybersecurity environment and potential overreach in criminalizing actions could be a contentious issue as the bill moves forward.