1 | 1 | | 84R4166 KSD-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Price H.B. No. 921 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to limitations on increases in fees and designated tuition |
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8 | 8 | | charged by public institutions of higher education. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 54, Education Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 54.0095 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 54.0095. INFLATION RATE APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN TUITION |
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13 | 13 | | OR FEE INCREASES. (a) Not later than January 31 of each year, or as |
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14 | 14 | | soon thereafter as practicable, the Legislative Budget Board shall |
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15 | 15 | | publish and certify to the governing board of each institution of |
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16 | 16 | | higher education the inflation rate to be used for purposes of |
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17 | 17 | | Section 54.0513 or 54.5001 for the next academic year. |
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18 | 18 | | (a-1) For purposes of applying Section 54.5001 for the |
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19 | 19 | | 2015-2016 academic year, the Legislative Budget Board shall publish |
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20 | 20 | | and certify the applicable inflation rate as soon as practicable |
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21 | 21 | | after this section takes effect. This subsection expires September |
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22 | 22 | | 1, 2016. |
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23 | 23 | | (b) The inflation rate is the percentage increase, if any, |
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24 | 24 | | as expressed in decimal form rounded to the nearest thousandth of |
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25 | 25 | | one percent, in the consumer price index, as defined by Section |
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26 | 26 | | 341.201, Finance Code, for the preceding calendar year as compared |
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27 | 27 | | to the consumer price index for the year preceding that year. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Section 54.0513, Education Code, is amended by |
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29 | 29 | | adding Subsections (g), (h), and (i) to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | (g) The amount of tuition the governing board of an |
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31 | 31 | | institution of higher education charges under this section to a |
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32 | 32 | | student for an academic year may not exceed the total amount of |
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33 | 33 | | tuition that the governing board would have charged under this |
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34 | 34 | | section to a similarly situated student for the preceding academic |
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35 | 35 | | year, as that amount is adjusted for each academic year for |
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36 | 36 | | inflation according to the inflation rate determined under Section |
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37 | 37 | | 54.0095. The governing board may not increase the amount of tuition |
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38 | 38 | | charged under this section to a student more than once in any |
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39 | 39 | | academic year. For purposes of this subsection, students are |
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40 | 40 | | similarly situated if they share the same residency status, degree |
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41 | 41 | | program, course load, course level, tuition exemption status, and |
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42 | 42 | | other circumstances affecting the tuition charged to the student. |
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43 | 43 | | (h) Notwithstanding Subsection (g), for the 2015-2016 |
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44 | 44 | | academic year, the amount of tuition charged to a student under this |
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45 | 45 | | section may not exceed the total amount of tuition that the |
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46 | 46 | | institution would have charged under this section to a similarly |
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47 | 47 | | situated student for the 2014-2015 academic year, except that if |
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48 | 48 | | the institution's governing board, before January 1, 2015, gave |
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49 | 49 | | final approval to increased tuition rates to be charged under this |
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50 | 50 | | section for the 2015-2016 academic year, the institution may charge |
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51 | 51 | | tuition under this section for that year at those increased rates. |
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52 | 52 | | For purposes of this subsection, students are similarly situated if |
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53 | 53 | | they share the same residency status, degree program, course load, |
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54 | 54 | | course level, tuition exemption status, and other circumstances |
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55 | 55 | | affecting the tuition charged to the student. This subsection |
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56 | 56 | | expires September 1, 2016. |
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57 | 57 | | (i) If a student has paid an amount of tuition charged under |
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58 | 58 | | this section for the 2015 fall semester in excess of the maximum |
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59 | 59 | | amount permitted by this section, the institution, not later than |
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60 | 60 | | January 1, 2016, shall refund to the student the excess amount of |
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61 | 61 | | tuition paid. This subsection expires September 1, 2016. |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter E, Chapter 54, Education Code, is |
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63 | 63 | | amended by adding Section 54.5001 to read as follows: |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 54.5001. LIMITATIONS ON FEE INCREASES WITHOUT STUDENT |
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65 | 65 | | APPROVAL. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
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66 | 66 | | subchapter or other law and except as provided by Subsection (b), |
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67 | 67 | | the governing board of an institution of higher education may not |
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68 | 68 | | increase the amount of a fee charged under this subchapter to an |
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69 | 69 | | amount that is greater than the amount charged by the institution in |
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70 | 70 | | the preceding academic year as adjusted for inflation according to |
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71 | 71 | | the inflation rate determined under Section 54.0095. |
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72 | 72 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to an increase in the |
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73 | 73 | | amount of a fee if the increase is approved by a vote of the students |
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74 | 74 | | of the institution voting in a student election authorized by law |
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75 | 75 | | for that purpose. |
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76 | 76 | | (c) This section does not: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) provide independent authority for the governing |
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78 | 78 | | board of an institution of higher education to increase the amount |
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79 | 79 | | of a fee or to call a student election to approve an increase in the |
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80 | 80 | | amount of a fee; or |
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81 | 81 | | (2) authorize the governing board of an institution of |
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82 | 82 | | higher education to increase the amount of a fee charged under this |
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83 | 83 | | subchapter to an amount that exceeds the maximum amount prescribed |
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84 | 84 | | by the law authorizing the fee's imposition, if that law prescribes |
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85 | 85 | | a maximum amount. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 4. (a) Section 54.0513, Education Code, as amended |
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87 | 87 | | by this Act, applies beginning with tuition charged by public |
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88 | 88 | | institutions of higher education for the 2015-2016 academic year. |
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89 | 89 | | Tuition charged by an institution of higher education for an |
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90 | 90 | | academic year before that academic year is covered by the law in |
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91 | 91 | | effect before the effective date of this Act, and the former law is |
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92 | 92 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) Section 54.5001, Education Code, as added by this Act, |
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94 | 94 | | applies beginning with fee increases for the 2015 fall semester. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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96 | 96 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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97 | 97 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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98 | 98 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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99 | 99 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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