Proposing a constitutional amendment allowing a state mandate imposed on a county to have effect only if the state provides for payment to the county of the cost of the mandate.
Impact
If adopted, this amendment would have significant implications for the relationship between state and county governments in Texas. It establishes a clear financial responsibility for the state when it issues mandates that increase local government expenditures. As such, the bill aims to foster a more equitable system where local governments are not left to shoulder the financial implications of state policy decisions, potentially creating a more stable budgetary environment for counties across Texas.
Summary
HJR110 proposes an amendment to the Texas Constitution that addresses the imposition of state mandates on counties. Specifically, the bill stipulates that any state mandate that requires a county to incur additional expenditures must only take effect if the state provides funding or reimbursement to cover those costs. This proposal seeks to alleviate the financial burden that state mandates could impose on local counties, ensuring that they are not required to take on costs without sufficient state support.
Contention
One of the notable points of contention surrounding HJR110 may arise from its exemptions. The proposed amendment does not apply to mandates needed for compliance with constitutional, federal law, or court orders, nor to those mandated by specific statutory provisions voted on by a two-thirds majority. These exemptions could lead to discussions regarding the balance of power between state and local governments, particularly concerning unfunded mandates and local autonomy.
Overall_significance
Overall, HJR110 emphasizes a shift towards fiscal responsibility at the state level regarding mandates to local governments. By requiring the state to fund the costs associated with such mandates, it promotes local government sustainability and could encourage more collaborative governance practices. The bill's passage could influence future legislative considerations and set a precedent for handling similar issues involving local government funding in Texas.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to require that future constitutional amendments become effective only if approved by a majority of the voters in at least three-fourths of the counties of the state.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the operation of five casinos in this state by licensed persons in certain counties that have approved casino gaming to provide funding for public education; providing for the requirement of occupational licenses, the authorization of fees, the imposition of a tax, and the provision of criminal penalties.