Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR134

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran who died before the law authorizing a residence homestead exemption for such a veteran took effect and authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation by one or more political subdivisions all or part of the market value of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

Impact

Furthermore, HJR134 seeks to authorize the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation the tangible personal property owned by individuals that consists of inventory. This change could benefit businesses in Texas by reducing the financial burden associated with property taxes on inventory, promoting improved economic conditions for those business owners. The implementation of such measures could stimulate growth and sustainability within the state's business community, particularly in sectors dependent on inventory management.

Summary

HJR134 is a legislative proposal aimed at amending the Texas Constitution to provide tax relief for the surviving spouses of 100 percent or totally disabled veterans. The bill specifically allows for an exemption from ad valorem taxation on the market value of the residence homestead when a veteran has died before legislation that authorizes exemptions for such individuals took effect. This reflects Texas' recognition of the sacrifices made by veterans and their families, aiming to ease the financial burden on those who are left behind.

Contention

While the intentions behind HJR134 may generally be viewed positively, there have been discussions regarding the implications for local government finances. Critics express concerns that property tax exemptions may strain local revenue sources, as municipalities and counties could face budget shortfalls stemming from these exemptions. Balancing the needs of veterans and their families with the fiscal health of local governments will likely be a point of contention as the bill moves through the legislative process. Stakeholders from both the veteran advocacy community and local governance will continue to engage in dialogue about the implications of this legislative proposal.

Companion Bills

TX HB3470

Enabled by Relating to ad valorem taxation.

Similar Bills

TX HJR22

Proposing a constitutional amendment to appropriate money from the economic stabilization fund to the foundation school fund and use the money to finance a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for an exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes of a dollar amount or a percentage, whichever is greater, of the market value of a residence homestead and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled to reflect any increase in the exemption amount.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and to reduce the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX SJR13

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and to reduce the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

TX HJR83

Proposing a constitutional amendment to phase out ad valorem taxes on the residence homesteads of elderly persons by 2021.