1 | 1 | | 84R246 NC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Larson H.J.R. No. 35 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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6 | 6 | | proposing a constitutional amendment to allow the voters of Bexar |
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7 | 7 | | County to adopt a charter that restructures and empowers the county |
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8 | 8 | | government and that may allow the integration of the county |
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9 | 9 | | government with certain other political subdivisions located |
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10 | 10 | | wholly or partly in the county. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by |
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13 | 13 | | adding Section 64A to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 64A. (a) Bexar County may adopt a county charter. The |
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15 | 15 | | county charter may integrate the county government with other local |
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16 | 16 | | political subdivisions allowed under this section. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) The charter may: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) provide for the title, qualifications, term of |
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19 | 19 | | office, powers, or duties of an office of chief elected official |
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20 | 20 | | that replaces the office of county judge; |
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21 | 21 | | (2) provide for the structure, number of members, |
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22 | 22 | | qualifications, terms of office, powers, duties, or other features |
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23 | 23 | | of a governing body that replaces the commissioners court; |
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24 | 24 | | (3) modify the powers, duties, or functions of a |
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25 | 25 | | county official that is established by another section of this |
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26 | 26 | | constitution, if the charter otherwise continues all of the |
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27 | 27 | | established functions of county government; |
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28 | 28 | | (4) merge the office of an elected county official |
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29 | 29 | | that is established by another section of this constitution with |
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30 | 30 | | the office of another county official, if the charter otherwise |
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31 | 31 | | continues all of the established functions of both offices; and |
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32 | 32 | | (5) provide for the abolition of the office of an |
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33 | 33 | | elected county official that is established by another section of |
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34 | 34 | | this constitution, on the approval of a majority of the voters |
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35 | 35 | | voting on the question in a separate election held at least one year |
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36 | 36 | | after the initial election on the adoption of the charter. |
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37 | 37 | | (c) The abolition of an office under Subsection (b)(5) is |
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38 | 38 | | effective at the earlier of: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) the conclusion of the regular term of the office |
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40 | 40 | | holder at the time of the election to abolish the office; or |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the date the office becomes vacant. |
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42 | 42 | | (d) The charter may also integrate the county government and |
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43 | 43 | | the government of any other municipality, special district or |
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44 | 44 | | authority, or any other political subdivision, other than a school |
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45 | 45 | | district, if: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) more than one-half of the area of the political |
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47 | 47 | | subdivision to be integrated is located in the county; and |
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48 | 48 | | (2) the integration of political subdivisions |
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49 | 49 | | includes the most populous municipality in the county. |
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50 | 50 | | (e) If Bexar County adopts a charter under this section, the |
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51 | 51 | | powers and duties of the county are: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) the powers and duties established by the charter |
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53 | 53 | | that are not inconsistent with a constitutional or statutory |
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54 | 54 | | provision expressly applying to a charter county; and |
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55 | 55 | | (2) any additional powers and duties granted by this |
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56 | 56 | | constitution or general law. |
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57 | 57 | | (f) If the charter integrates the county with other local |
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58 | 58 | | political subdivisions under Subsection (d), the powers and duties |
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59 | 59 | | of the integrated county government are also the cumulative powers |
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60 | 60 | | and duties of the political subdivisions that are integrated. The |
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61 | 61 | | charter may not diminish the powers, duties, and functions of a |
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62 | 62 | | municipality that is not integrated with the county. |
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63 | 63 | | (g) If the charter integrates the county with other |
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64 | 64 | | political subdivisions, the charter shall transfer to the county |
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65 | 65 | | all the powers, duties, responsibilities, rights, privileges, |
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66 | 66 | | assets, obligations, and liabilities of the integrated |
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67 | 67 | | municipality, special district or authority, or other political |
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68 | 68 | | subdivision. |
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69 | 69 | | (h) If a municipality that is integrated into a county |
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70 | 70 | | government has extraterritorial jurisdiction outside the county, |
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71 | 71 | | or if any portion of an integrated municipality, special district |
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72 | 72 | | or authority, or other political subdivision is located outside the |
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73 | 73 | | county, the integrated county government's powers and duties |
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74 | 74 | | outside the county are limited to those powers and duties that the |
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75 | 75 | | integrated political subdivision would have had in the absence of |
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76 | 76 | | the governmental integration. |
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77 | 77 | | (i) A charter that integrates the county with other |
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78 | 78 | | political subdivisions must establish distinct service districts |
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79 | 79 | | in the area of the integrated county government that provide for |
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80 | 80 | | district taxes that are graduated by area and based on the level of |
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81 | 81 | | services provided to the service district by the integrated county |
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82 | 82 | | government. |
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83 | 83 | | (j) Except for a constitutional or statutory provision |
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84 | 84 | | expressly applying to Bexar County, a charter adopted under this |
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85 | 85 | | section controls on an issue relating to the structure, powers, |
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86 | 86 | | duties, functions, or governance of the county. |
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87 | 87 | | (k) The legislature, by local law or general law, shall |
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88 | 88 | | establish the procedures for the appointment or election of a |
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89 | 89 | | charter commission and for the adoption of a charter under this |
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90 | 90 | | section. The procedures for appointment or election of a charter |
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91 | 91 | | commission must include alternative procedures to initiate the |
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92 | 92 | | creation of a charter commission by action of the commissioners |
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93 | 93 | | court, by action of the governing body of the most populous |
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94 | 94 | | municipality in the county, or by petition of residents. The |
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95 | 95 | | legislative action may include any additional guarantees or other |
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96 | 96 | | provisions that the legislature considers appropriate to require in |
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97 | 97 | | a charter to protect minority voting rights. In the case of a |
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98 | 98 | | charter that integrates the county with other political |
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99 | 99 | | subdivisions, the legislative action may also include provisions |
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100 | 100 | | to: |
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101 | 101 | | (1) protect the employees of political subdivisions |
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102 | 102 | | that may become integrated under the county charter; |
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103 | 103 | | (2) coordinate the charter with the law governing |
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104 | 104 | | annexation; and |
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105 | 105 | | (3) structure the governing body and the service |
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106 | 106 | | districts and to allocate the debt service obligations of an |
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107 | 107 | | integrated county government to ensure equity among the voters and |
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108 | 108 | | taxpayers of the integrated county government. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 2. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be |
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110 | 110 | | submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2015. |
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111 | 111 | | The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the |
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112 | 112 | | proposition: "The constitutional amendment to allow the voters of |
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113 | 113 | | Bexar County to adopt a charter that restructures and empowers the |
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114 | 114 | | county government and that may allow the integration of the county |
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115 | 115 | | government with certain other political subdivisions wholly or |
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116 | 116 | | partly in the county." |
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