1 | 1 | | 84R1008 CJC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Leach H.J.R. No. 45 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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6 | 6 | | proposing a constitutional amendment concerning the limitation on |
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7 | 7 | | the rate of growth in appropriations and the use of unencumbered |
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8 | 8 | | surplus state revenues to provide for a rebate of state franchise |
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9 | 9 | | taxes, to reduce public school district property taxes, and to fund |
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10 | 10 | | the state's rainy day fund. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 22, Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 22. (a) In no biennium shall the rate of growth of |
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15 | 15 | | appropriations from all sources of revenue other than the federal |
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16 | 16 | | government [state tax revenues not dedicated by this constitution] |
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17 | 17 | | exceed a rate equal to the sum of the estimated rates [rate] of |
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18 | 18 | | increase or decrease, during the biennium preceding the biennium |
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19 | 19 | | for which the appropriations are made, [growth] of: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) the state's population; and |
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21 | 21 | | (2) inflation or deflation in this state [economy]. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) The rates described by Subsection (a) of this section |
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23 | 23 | | shall be estimated in the manner provided by general law. If the |
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24 | 24 | | sum of those estimated rates is a negative number, appropriations |
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25 | 25 | | for the biennium from all sources of revenue other than the federal |
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26 | 26 | | government must decrease by a rate at least equal to the additive |
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27 | 27 | | inverse of the sum of those estimated rates. |
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28 | 28 | | (c) In this section, the rate of change of appropriations |
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29 | 29 | | from all sources of revenue other than the federal government is the |
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30 | 30 | | percentage difference between: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) the amount of money appropriated for the current |
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32 | 32 | | biennium from those sources as estimated in the manner prescribed |
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33 | 33 | | by law at or near the time the legislature convenes in regular |
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34 | 34 | | session during the current biennium; and |
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35 | 35 | | (2) the amount of money appropriated for the next |
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36 | 36 | | biennium from those sources as finally estimated by the comptroller |
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37 | 37 | | at the times the Acts making appropriations are considered by the |
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38 | 38 | | comptroller under Article III, Section 49a, of this constitution. |
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39 | 39 | | (d) The legislature shall provide by general law procedures |
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40 | 40 | | to implement Subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this section |
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41 | 41 | | [subsection]. |
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42 | 42 | | (e) [(b)] If the legislature by adoption of a resolution |
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43 | 43 | | approved by a record vote of a majority of the members of each house |
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44 | 44 | | finds that an emergency exists and identifies the nature of the |
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45 | 45 | | emergency, the legislature may provide for appropriations in excess |
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46 | 46 | | of the amount authorized by Subsection (a) of this section. The |
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47 | 47 | | excess authorized under this subsection may not exceed the amount |
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48 | 48 | | specified in the resolution. |
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49 | 49 | | (f) [(c)] In no case shall appropriations exceed revenues |
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50 | 50 | | as provided in Article III, Section 49a, of this constitution. |
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51 | 51 | | Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter, amend, or |
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52 | 52 | | repeal Article III, Section 49a, of this constitution. |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Section 49-g, Article III, Texas |
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54 | 54 | | Constitution, is amended to read as follows: |
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55 | 55 | | (b) The comptroller shall, not later than the 90th day of |
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56 | 56 | | each biennium, transfer to the economic stabilization fund |
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57 | 57 | | one-third [one-half] of any unencumbered positive balance of |
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58 | 58 | | general revenues on the last day of the preceding biennium. If |
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59 | 59 | | necessary, the comptroller shall reduce the amount transferred in |
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60 | 60 | | proportion to the other amounts prescribed by this section to |
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61 | 61 | | prevent the amount in the fund from exceeding the limit in effect |
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62 | 62 | | for that biennium under Subsection (g) of this section. For |
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63 | 63 | | purposes of this subsection, general revenues are considered |
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64 | 64 | | encumbered on the last day of a biennium only to the extent that |
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65 | 65 | | general revenues are subject to payment for particular identifiable |
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66 | 66 | | and legally enforceable obligations of this state that were |
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67 | 67 | | incurred on or before that day and intended to be paid out of |
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68 | 68 | | appropriations for that biennium. |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 3. Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by |
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70 | 70 | | adding Section 49-g-1 to read as follows: |
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71 | 71 | | Sec. 49-g-1. (a) Not later than the 90th day of each state |
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72 | 72 | | fiscal biennium, the comptroller shall ascertain the amount of the |
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73 | 73 | | unencumbered positive balance of general revenues on the last day |
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74 | 74 | | of the preceding state fiscal biennium that remains after the |
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75 | 75 | | transfer of revenues to the economic stabilization fund under |
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76 | 76 | | Subsection (b), Section 49-g, Article III, of this constitution. |
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77 | 77 | | For purposes of this subsection, general revenues are considered |
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78 | 78 | | encumbered on the last day of a state fiscal biennium only to the |
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79 | 79 | | extent that general revenues are subject to payment for particular |
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80 | 80 | | identifiable and legally enforceable obligations of this state that |
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81 | 81 | | were incurred on or before that day and intended to be paid out of |
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82 | 82 | | appropriations for that state fiscal biennium. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) The legislature by general law shall provide a procedure |
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84 | 84 | | by which the comptroller shall issue to payers of this state's |
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85 | 85 | | franchise tax a rebate of franchise taxes paid during the preceding |
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86 | 86 | | state fiscal biennium so that: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) the total amount of rebates issued equals the |
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88 | 88 | | lesser of one-half of the amount of the remaining unencumbered |
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89 | 89 | | positive balance of general revenues ascertained under Subsection |
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90 | 90 | | (a) of this section or the total amount of state franchise taxes |
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91 | 91 | | collected during that preceding state fiscal biennium; and |
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92 | 92 | | (2) each payer of the franchise tax during that |
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93 | 93 | | preceding state fiscal biennium receives a share of the total |
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94 | 94 | | amount of rebates issued that is directly proportionate to the |
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95 | 95 | | share that the amount of that taxpayer's franchise taxes paid |
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96 | 96 | | during that preceding state fiscal biennium bears to the total |
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97 | 97 | | amount of franchise taxes collected during that preceding state |
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98 | 98 | | fiscal biennium. |
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99 | 99 | | (c) Not later than the 91st day of each state fiscal |
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100 | 100 | | biennium, the comptroller shall transfer to the property tax relief |
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101 | 101 | | fund established by general law one-half of the amount of the |
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102 | 102 | | unencumbered positive balance of general revenues ascertained |
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103 | 103 | | under Subsection (a) of this section to be used for reducing public |
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104 | 104 | | school district property taxes as provided by general law. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 4. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be |
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106 | 106 | | submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2015. |
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107 | 107 | | The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the |
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108 | 108 | | proposition: "The constitutional amendment concerning the |
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109 | 109 | | limitation on the rate of growth in appropriations and the use of |
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110 | 110 | | unencumbered surplus state revenues to provide for a rebate of |
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111 | 111 | | state franchise taxes, to reduce public school district property |
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112 | 112 | | taxes, and to fund the state's rainy day fund." |
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