Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR72

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment increasing the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect the increased exemption amount.

Impact

If enacted, this amendment would directly affect the taxation framework in Texas, benefiting many homeowners, particularly those who are elderly or disabled. The amendment stipulates that individuals aged 65 and older, or who are disabled, would see their annual taxes on their homesteads not increased as long as these properties remain their primary residence. This legislative change is expected to enhance affordability for vulnerable populations by lessening their financial obligations tied to property taxes.

Summary

HJR72 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment designed to increase the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes from $15,000 to $30,000. The legislation aims to provide financial relief for homeowners by reducing their tax burden, especially for elderly or disabled individuals. This increase comes with provisions that will reduce the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed on these homesteads, ensuring that the increase in exemption is reflected in their total tax obligations.

Contention

Notably, the amendment is not without its points of contention. Critics may argue that increasing exemptions could lead to reduced funding for public education, which relies heavily on property tax revenues. While the legislation includes provisions to protect school districts against revenue loss due to the increased exemptions, there are concerns among some lawmakers that this could lead to budgetary strains and unintended consequences for school funding. The dialogue surrounding HJR72 reflects a broader debate about balancing the demand for adequate public school financing with the need to support local taxpayers, especially those in financial distress.

Companion Bills

TX HB958

Enabled by Relating to an increase in the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect the increased exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX SJR28

Identical Proposing a constitutional amendment increasing the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect the increased exemption amount.

Similar Bills

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

AZ SB1582

Homestead exemptions; amount

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HJR22

Proposing a constitutional amendment to appropriate money from the economic stabilization fund to the foundation school fund and use the money to finance a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for an exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes of a dollar amount or a percentage, whichever is greater, of the market value of a residence homestead and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled to reflect any increase in the exemption amount.

TX HB3212

Relating to providing for a reduction of the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes for the first tax year in which the owner qualifies the property for a residence homestead exemption based on the amount by which the limitation on increases in the appraised value of a residence homestead reduced the appraised value of the owner's former residence homestead for the last tax year in which the owner qualified the former residence homestead for a residence homestead exemption.