H.R. No. 373 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Proud residents of Kinney County are gathering at the State Capitol to celebrate the role the county has played in the annals of the Lone Star State; and WHEREAS, Located west of San Antonio in the Rio Grande Plains region, Kinney County was first populated as long as 10,000 years ago, according to the archeological evidence found in rock shelters; artifacts indicate the subsequent presence of tribes including the Lipan Apaches, Coahuiltecans, Jumanos, Tamaulipans, Tonkawas, and Comanches; and WHEREAS, Early Spanish explorers visited the area, and in 1665, Fernando de Azcué, credited as the first European to cross the Rio Grande, passed through what would become the southeastern corner of the county; although the region remained sparsely settled, the Texas Legislature carved it out of Bexar County to form a new county in 1850, and it was named after pioneer Henry Lawrence Kinney; and WHEREAS, In 1852, the United States Army established Fort Riley, soon redesignated as Fort Clark, along Las Moras Creek, and the community of Brackett was founded; named for local merchant Oscar B. Brackett, it became known as Brackettville, and it is today the county's seat and largest city; the fort later became the base for a small company of Black Seminole Indian scouts, and in 1872, the Black Seminole Indian Scout Cemetery was sited there; by the mid-1870s, the Black Seminoles numbered some 400 to 500; their families lived on a military reservation along Las Moras Creek for decades, and although the scouts were disbanded by the federal government in 1912 and the reservation was closed, some descendants remain in the county; and WHEREAS, Through the years, cattle ranching has dominated the county's economy, and wool and mohair production played an important part in the nation's war effort during World War II; today, tourists are drawn to the area by a variety of noteworthy attractions, among them Kickapoo Cavern State Park, Alamo Village, Las Moras Park, and Fort Clark; and WHEREAS, The citizens of Kinney County are confidently facing the future while continuing to embrace their rich and colorful past, and it is indeed a pleasure to honor them at this time; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 84th Texas Legislature hereby recognize Kinney County Day at the State Capitol and extend to this delegation sincere best wishes for an enjoyable and memorable visit. Nevárez ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 373 was adopted by the House on February 19, 2015, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House