1 | 1 | | 2015S0396-1 03/05/15 |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1042 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to fiscal transparency and accountability of certain |
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8 | 8 | | political subdivisions. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 140, Local Government Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Section 140.008 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 140.008. ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT; DEBT INFORMATION. |
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13 | 13 | | (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Debt obligation" means an issued public security, |
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15 | 15 | | as defined by Section 1201.002, Government Code. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Political subdivision" means a county, |
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17 | 17 | | municipality, school district, junior college district, other |
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18 | 18 | | special district, or other subdivision of state government. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsections (c) and (d), a |
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20 | 20 | | political subdivision shall prepare an annual financial report that |
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21 | 21 | | includes: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) financial information for each fund subject to the |
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23 | 23 | | authority of the governing body of the political subdivision during |
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24 | 24 | | the fiscal year, including: |
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25 | 25 | | (A) the total receipts of the fund, itemized by |
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26 | 26 | | source of revenue, including taxes, assessments, service charges, |
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27 | 27 | | grants of state money, gifts, or other general sources from which |
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28 | 28 | | funds are derived; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) the total disbursements of the fund, itemized |
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30 | 30 | | by the nature of the expenditure; |
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31 | 31 | | (C) the balance in the fund as of the last day of |
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32 | 32 | | the fiscal year; and |
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33 | 33 | | (D) any other information required by law to be |
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34 | 34 | | included by the political subdivision in an annual financial report |
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35 | 35 | | or comparable annual financial statement, exhibit, or report; |
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36 | 36 | | (2) as of the last day of the preceding fiscal year, |
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37 | 37 | | debt obligation information for the political subdivision that must |
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38 | 38 | | state: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) the amount of all authorized debt |
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40 | 40 | | obligations; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) the principal of all outstanding debt |
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42 | 42 | | obligations; |
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43 | 43 | | (C) the principal of each outstanding debt |
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44 | 44 | | obligation; |
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45 | 45 | | (D) the combined principal and interest required |
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46 | 46 | | to pay all outstanding debt obligations on time and in full; |
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47 | 47 | | (E) the combined principal and interest required |
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48 | 48 | | to pay each outstanding debt obligation on time and in full; |
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49 | 49 | | (F) the amounts required by Paragraphs (A)-(E) |
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50 | 50 | | limited to authorized and outstanding debt obligations secured by |
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51 | 51 | | ad valorem taxation, expressed as a total amount, and if the |
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52 | 52 | | political subdivision is a municipality, county, or school |
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53 | 53 | | district: |
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54 | 54 | | (i) the median homestead value in the |
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55 | 55 | | political subdivision, computed by the appraisal district; and |
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56 | 56 | | (ii) the amount of taxes that would be |
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57 | 57 | | imposed on a home of that value to repay the political subdivision's |
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58 | 58 | | authorized and outstanding debt obligations secured by ad valorem |
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59 | 59 | | taxation; and |
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60 | 60 | | (G) the following for each debt obligation: |
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61 | 61 | | (i) the issued and unissued amount; |
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62 | 62 | | (ii) the spent and unspent amount; |
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63 | 63 | | (iii) the maturity date; and |
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64 | 64 | | (iv) the stated purpose for which the debt |
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65 | 65 | | obligation was authorized; and |
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66 | 66 | | (3) any other information that the political |
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67 | 67 | | subdivision considers relevant or necessary to explain the values |
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68 | 68 | | required by Subdivisions (2)(A)-(F), which may include: |
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69 | 69 | | (A) if not required to be provided under |
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70 | 70 | | Subdivision (2)(F): |
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71 | 71 | | (i) the median homestead value in the |
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72 | 72 | | political subdivision, computed by the appraisal district; and |
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73 | 73 | | (ii) the amount of taxes that would be |
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74 | 74 | | imposed on a home of that value to repay the political subdivision's |
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75 | 75 | | authorized and outstanding debt obligations secured by ad valorem |
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76 | 76 | | taxation; |
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77 | 77 | | (B) an explanation of the payment sources for the |
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78 | 78 | | different types of debt; and |
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79 | 79 | | (C) as of the last day of the maximum term of the |
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80 | 80 | | most recent debt obligation issued by the political subdivision, |
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81 | 81 | | the amount of taxes that would be imposed on a homestead with a |
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82 | 82 | | value equal to the median homestead value in the political |
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83 | 83 | | subdivision, as computed by the appraisal district, to repay the |
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84 | 84 | | political subdivision's authorized and outstanding debt |
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85 | 85 | | obligations secured by ad valorem taxation. |
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86 | 86 | | (c) Instead of replicating in the annual financial report |
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87 | 87 | | information required by Subsection (b) that is posted separately on |
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88 | 88 | | the political subdivision's Internet website, or on a website as |
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89 | 89 | | authorized by Subsection (g)(2), the political subdivision may |
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90 | 90 | | provide in the report a direct link to, or a clear statement |
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91 | 91 | | describing the location of, the separately posted information. |
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92 | 92 | | (d) As an alternative to preparing an annual financial |
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93 | 93 | | report, a political subdivision may provide to the comptroller the |
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94 | 94 | | information described by Subsection (b) and any other related |
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95 | 95 | | information required by the comptroller in the form and in the |
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96 | 96 | | manner prescribed by the comptroller. The comptroller shall post |
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97 | 97 | | the information on the comptroller's Internet website in the format |
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98 | 98 | | that the comptroller determines is appropriate. The political |
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99 | 99 | | subdivision shall provide a link from the political subdivision's |
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100 | 100 | | website, or a website as authorized by Subsection (g)(2), to the |
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101 | 101 | | location on the comptroller's website where the political |
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102 | 102 | | subdivision's financial information may be viewed. The comptroller |
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103 | 103 | | shall adopt rules necessary to implement this subsection. |
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104 | 104 | | (e) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the governing body |
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105 | 105 | | of a political subdivision shall take action to ensure that: |
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106 | 106 | | (1) the political subdivision's annual financial |
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107 | 107 | | report is made available for inspection by any person and is posted |
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108 | 108 | | continuously on the political subdivision's Internet website, or on |
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109 | 109 | | a website as authorized by Subsection (g)(2), until the political |
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110 | 110 | | subdivision posts the next annual financial report; and |
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111 | 111 | | (2) the contact information for the main office of the |
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112 | 112 | | political subdivision is continuously posted on the website, |
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113 | 113 | | including the physical address, the mailing address, the main |
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114 | 114 | | telephone number, and an e-mail address. |
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115 | 115 | | (f) Except as provided by Subsection (g), a political |
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116 | 116 | | subdivision shall maintain or cause to be maintained an Internet |
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117 | 117 | | website to comply with this section. |
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118 | 118 | | (g) This subsection does not apply to a county or |
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119 | 119 | | municipality with a population of more than 2,000 or a school |
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120 | 120 | | district or a junior college district. If a political subdivision |
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121 | 121 | | did not maintain an Internet website or cause a website to be |
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122 | 122 | | maintained on January 1, 2013, the political subdivision shall post |
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123 | 123 | | the information required by this section on: |
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124 | 124 | | (1) the political subdivision's website, if the |
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125 | 125 | | political subdivision chooses to maintain the website or cause the |
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126 | 126 | | website to be maintained; or |
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127 | 127 | | (2) a website in which the political subdivision |
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128 | 128 | | controls the content of the posting, including a social media site, |
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129 | 129 | | provided that the information is easily found by searching the name |
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130 | 130 | | of the political subdivision on the Internet. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 2. Section 271.047, Local Government Code, is |
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132 | 132 | | amended by adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows: |
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133 | 133 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the governing body |
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134 | 134 | | of an issuer may not authorize a certificate to pay a contractual |
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135 | 135 | | obligation to be incurred if a bond proposition to authorize the |
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136 | 136 | | issuance of bonds for the same purpose was submitted to the voters |
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137 | 137 | | during the preceding three years and failed to be approved. |
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138 | 138 | | (e) The governing body of an issuer may authorize a |
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139 | 139 | | certificate that the governing body is otherwise prohibited from |
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140 | 140 | | authorizing under Subsection (d): |
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141 | 141 | | (1) in a case described by Sections 271.056(1)-(3); |
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142 | 142 | | and |
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143 | 143 | | (2) to comply with a state or federal law, rule, or |
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144 | 144 | | regulation if the political subdivision has been officially |
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145 | 145 | | notified of noncompliance with the law, rule, or regulation. |
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146 | 146 | | SECTION 3. Section 140.006, Local Government Code, is |
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147 | 147 | | repealed. |
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148 | 148 | | SECTION 4. (a) The governing body of a school district or |
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149 | 149 | | junior college district required to publish an annual financial |
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150 | 150 | | statement under Section 140.006, Local Government Code, as that |
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151 | 151 | | section existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, |
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152 | 152 | | shall publish an annual financial statement for the last fiscal |
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153 | 153 | | year ending before the effective date of this Act for which the |
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154 | 154 | | district has not published an annual financial statement. |
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155 | 155 | | (b) Section 140.008, Local Government Code, as added by this |
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156 | 156 | | Act, applies only to an annual financial report for a fiscal year |
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157 | 157 | | ending on or after the effective date of this Act. An annual |
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158 | 158 | | financial report for a fiscal year ending before the effective date |
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159 | 159 | | of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the fiscal year |
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160 | 160 | | ended, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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161 | 161 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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