Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB106 Compare Versions

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1-By: Whitmire, Bettencourt, Ellis S.B. No. 106
2- (In the Senate - Filed November 10, 2014; January 27, 2015,
3- read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice;
4- April 7, 2015, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5- Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 1; April 7, 2015,
6- sent to printer.)
7-Click here to see the committee vote
8- COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 106 By: Whitmire
1+By: Whitmire, et al. S.B. No. 106
92
103
114 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
125 AN ACT
136 relating to court jurisdiction and procedures relating to truancy;
147 providing criminal penalties; imposing a court cost.
158 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
169 SECTION 1. Article 4.14(g), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1710 amended to read as follows:
1811 (g) A municipality may enter into an agreement with a
1912 contiguous municipality or a municipality with boundaries that are
2013 within one-half mile of the municipality seeking to enter into the
2114 agreement to establish concurrent jurisdiction of the municipal
2215 courts in the municipalities and provide original jurisdiction to a
2316 municipal court in which a case is brought as if the municipal court
2417 were located in the municipality in which the case arose, for:
2518 (1) all cases in which either municipality has
2619 jurisdiction under Subsection (a); and
2720 (2) cases that arise under Section 821.022, Health and
2821 Safety Code[, or Section 25.094, Education Code].
2922 SECTION 2. Articles 45.0216(f) and (g), Code of Criminal
3023 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
3124 (f) The court shall order the conviction, together with all
3225 complaints, verdicts, sentences, and prosecutorial and law
3326 enforcement records, and any other documents relating to the
3427 offense, expunged from the person's record if the court finds that:
3528 (1) for a person applying for the expunction of a
3629 conviction for an offense described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5),
3730 Penal Code, the person was not convicted of any other offense
3831 described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, while the
3932 person was a child; and
4033 (2) for a person applying for the expunction of a
4134 conviction for an offense described by Section 43.261, Penal Code,
4235 the person was not found to have engaged in conduct indicating a
4336 need for supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(7)
4437 [51.03(b)(8)], Family Code, while the person was a child.
4538 (g) This article does not apply to any offense otherwise
4639 covered by:
4740 (1) Chapter 106, Alcoholic Beverage Code; or
4841 (2) Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code[; or
4942 [(3) Section 25.094, Education Code].
5043 SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 45, Code of Criminal
5144 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 45.0541 to read as follows:
52- Art. 45.0541. AUTOMATIC EXPUNCTION OF TRUANCY RECORDS.
53- (a) In this article, "truancy offense" means an offense committed
54- under the former Section 25.094, Education Code.
45+ Art. 45.0541. EXPUNCTION OF FAILURE TO ATTEND SCHOOL
46+ RECORDS. (a) In this article, "truancy offense" means an offense
47+ committed under the former Section 25.094, Education Code.
5548 (b) An individual who has been convicted of a truancy
5649 offense or has had a complaint for a truancy offense dismissed is
5750 entitled to have the conviction or complaint and records relating
58- to the conviction or complaint automatically expunged.
59- (c) The court in which the individual was convicted or a
60- complaint for a truancy offense was filed shall order the
61- conviction, complaints, verdicts, sentences, and other documents
62- relating to the offense, including any documents in the possession
63- of a school district or law enforcement agency, to be expunged from
64- the individual's record. After entry of the order, the individual
65- is released from all disabilities resulting from the conviction or
66- complaint, and the conviction or complaint may not be shown or made
67- known for any purpose. The court shall inform the individual of the
68- expunction.
69- SECTION 4. Articles 45.056(a) and (c), Code of Criminal
70- Procedure, as amended by Chapters 1213 (S.B. 1419) and 1407 (S.B.
71- 393), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, are
72- reenacted and amended to read as follows:
51+ to the conviction or complaint expunged.
52+ (c) Regardless of whether the individual has filed a
53+ petition for expunction, the court in which the individual was
54+ convicted or a complaint for a truancy offense was filed shall order
55+ the conviction, complaints, verdicts, sentences, and other
56+ documents relating to the offense, including any documents in the
57+ possession of a school district or law enforcement agency, to be
58+ expunged from the individual's record. After entry of the order,
59+ the individual is released from all disabilities resulting from the
60+ conviction or complaint, and the conviction or complaint may not be
61+ shown or made known for any purpose. The court shall inform the
62+ individual of the expunction by sending a notice to the
63+ individual's last known address.
64+ SECTION 4. Article 45.056(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
65+ as amended by Chapters 1213 (S.B. 1419) and 1407 (S.B. 393), Acts of
66+ the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and
67+ amended to read as follows:
7368 (a) On approval of the commissioners court, city council,
74- [school district board of trustees,] juvenile board, or other
69+ school district board of trustees, juvenile board, or other
7570 appropriate authority, a county court, justice court, municipal
76- court, [school district,] juvenile probation department, or other
71+ court, school district, juvenile probation department, or other
7772 appropriate governmental entity may:
7873 (1) employ a case manager to provide services in cases
7974 involving juvenile offenders who are before a court consistent with
8075 the court's statutory powers or referred to a court by a school
8176 administrator or designee for misconduct that would otherwise be
8277 within the court's statutory powers prior to a case being filed,
8378 with the consent of the juvenile and the juvenile's parents or
8479 guardians;
8580 (2) employ one or more juvenile case managers who:
8681 (A) shall assist the court in administering the
8782 court's juvenile docket and in supervising the court's orders in
8883 juvenile cases; and
8984 (B) may provide:
9085 (i) prevention services to a child
9186 considered at risk of entering the juvenile justice system; and
9287 (ii) intervention services to juveniles
9388 engaged in misconduct before cases are filed, excluding traffic
9489 offenses; or
9590 (3) agree in accordance with Chapter 791, Government
9691 Code, with any appropriate governmental entity to jointly employ a
9792 case manager or to jointly contribute to the costs of a case manager
9893 employed by one governmental entity to provide services described
9994 by Subdivisions (1) and (2).
100- (c) An entity that jointly employs a case manager under
101- Subsection (a)(3) employs a juvenile case manager for purposes of
102- Chapter 102 of this code and Chapter 102, Government Code. [A
103- county or justice court on approval of the commissioners court or a
104- municipality or municipal court on approval of the city council may
105- employ one or more juvenile case managers who:
106- [(1) shall assist the court in administering the
107- court's juvenile docket and in supervising its court orders in
108- juvenile cases; and
109- [(2) may provide:
110- [(A) prevention services to a child considered
111- at-risk of entering the juvenile justice system; and
112- [(B) intervention services to juveniles engaged
113- in misconduct prior to cases being filed, excluding traffic
114- offenses.]
11595 SECTION 5. Article 102.014(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
11696 is amended to read as follows:
11797 (d) A person convicted of an offense under Section 25.093
11898 [or 25.094], Education Code, shall pay as taxable court costs $20 in
11999 addition to other taxable court costs. The additional court costs
120100 under this subsection shall be collected in the same manner that
121101 other fines and taxable court costs in the case are collected.
122- SECTION 6. (a) Section 7.111(a), Education Code, as amended
123- by Chapters 339 (H.B. 2058) and 1217 (S.B. 1536), Acts of the 83rd
124- Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted to read as
125- follows:
102+ SECTION 6. (a) Section 7.111(a), Education Code, as
103+ amended by Chapters 339 (H.B. 2058) and 1217 (S.B. 1536), Acts of
104+ the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted to read
105+ as follows:
126106 (a) The board shall provide for the administration of high
127107 school equivalency examinations.
128108 (b) Section 7.111(a-1), Education Code, is amended to
129109 conform to the amendment of Section 7.111(a), Education Code, by
130110 Chapter 1217 (S.B. 1536), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular
131111 Session, 2013, and is further amended to read as follows:
132112 (a-1) A person who does not have a high school diploma may
133113 take the examination in accordance with rules adopted by the board
134114 if the person is:
135115 (1) over 17 years of age;
136116 (2) 16 years of age or older and:
137117 (A) is enrolled in a Job Corps training program
138118 under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Section 2801
139119 et seq.), and its subsequent amendments;
140120 (B) a public agency providing supervision of the
141121 person or having custody of the person under a court order
142122 recommends that the person take the examination; or
143123 (C) is enrolled in the Texas Military
144124 Department's [adjutant general's department's] Seaborne ChalleNGe
145125 Corps; or
146126 (3) required to take the examination under a court
147- order issued under Section 64.03(a)(3).
127+ order issued under Section 25A.103(a)(3).
148128 SECTION 7. Section 25.085, Education Code, is amended by
149- amending Subsections (e) and (f) and adding Subsections (g) and (h)
150- to read as follows:
129+ amending Subsections (b), (e), and (f) and adding Subsections (g)
130+ and (h) to read as follows:
131+ (b) Unless specifically exempted by Section 25.086, a child
132+ who is at least six years of age, or who is younger than six years of
133+ age and has previously been enrolled in first grade, and who has not
134+ yet reached the child's 19th [18th] birthday shall attend school.
151135 (e) A person who voluntarily enrolls in school or
152- voluntarily attends school after the person's 18th birthday shall
153- attend school each school day for the entire period the program of
154- instruction is offered. A school district may revoke for the
155- remainder of the school year the enrollment of a person who has more
156- than five absences in a semester that are not excused under Section
157- 25.087, except a school district may not revoke the enrollment of a
158- person under this subsection on a day on which the person is
159- physically present at school. A person whose enrollment is revoked
160- under this subsection may be considered an unauthorized person on
161- school district grounds for purposes of Section 37.107.
136+ voluntarily attends school after the person's 19th [18th] birthday
137+ shall attend school each school day for the entire period the
138+ program of instruction is offered. A school district may revoke for
139+ the remainder of the school year the enrollment of a person who has
140+ more than five absences in a semester that are not excused under
141+ Section 25.087, except a school district may not revoke the
142+ enrollment of a person under this subsection on a day on which the
143+ person is physically present at school. A person whose enrollment
144+ is revoked under this subsection may be considered an unauthorized
145+ person on school district grounds for purposes of Section 37.107.
162146 (f) The board of trustees of a school district may adopt a
163147 policy requiring a person described by Subsection (e) who is under
164148 21 years of age to attend school until the end of the school year.
165- Section 62.03(a) does not apply [25.094 applies] to a person
149+ Section 25A.003(a) does not apply [25.094 applies] to a person
166150 subject to a policy adopted under this subsection. Sections 25.093
167151 and 25.095 do not apply to the parent of a person subject to a policy
168152 adopted under this subsection.
169153 (g) After the third unexcused absence of a person described
170154 by Subsection (e), a school district shall issue a warning letter to
171155 the person that states the person's enrollment may be revoked for
172156 the remainder of the school year if the person has more than five
173157 unexcused absences in a semester.
174158 (h) As an alternative to revoking a person's enrollment
175159 under Subsection (e), a school district may impose a behavior
176160 improvement plan described by Section 25.0915(a-1)(1).
177161 SECTION 8. Sections 25.091(a) and (b), Education Code, are
178162 amended to read as follows:
179163 (a) A peace officer serving as an attendance officer has the
180164 following powers and duties concerning enforcement of compulsory
181165 school attendance requirements:
182166 (1) to investigate each case of a violation of
183167 compulsory school attendance requirements referred to the peace
184168 officer;
185169 (2) to enforce compulsory school attendance
186170 requirements by:
187171 (A) applying truancy prevention measures adopted
188172 under Section 25.0915 to the student; and
189173 (B) if the truancy prevention measures fail to
190174 meaningfully address the student's conduct:
191175 (i) referring the student to a truancy
192176 court [juvenile court or filing a complaint against the student in a
193177 county, justice, or municipal court] if the student has unexcused
194- absences for the amount of time specified under Section 62.03(a)
178+ absences for the amount of time specified under Section 25A.003(a)
195179 [25.094 or under Section 51.03(b)(2), Family Code]; or
196180 (ii) filing a complaint in a county,
197181 justice, or municipal court against a parent who violates Section
198182 25.093;
199183 (3) to serve court-ordered legal process;
200184 (4) to review school attendance records for compliance
201185 by each student investigated by the officer;
202186 (5) to maintain an investigative record on each
203187 compulsory school attendance requirement violation and related
204188 court action and, at the request of a court, the board of trustees
205189 of a school district, or the commissioner, to provide a record to
206190 the individual or entity requesting the record; and
207191 (6) to make a home visit or otherwise contact the
208192 parent of a student who is in violation of compulsory school
209193 attendance requirements, except that a peace officer may not enter
210194 a residence without the permission of the parent of a student
211195 required under this subchapter to attend school or of the tenant or
212196 owner of the residence except to lawfully serve court-ordered legal
213197 process on the parent[; and
214198 [(7) to take a student into custody with the
215199 permission of the student's parent or in obedience to a
216200 court-ordered legal process].
217201 (b) An attendance officer employed by a school district who
218202 is not commissioned as a peace officer has the following powers and
219203 duties with respect to enforcement of compulsory school attendance
220204 requirements:
221205 (1) to investigate each case of a violation of the
222206 compulsory school attendance requirements referred to the
223207 attendance officer;
224208 (2) to enforce compulsory school attendance
225209 requirements by:
226210 (A) applying truancy prevention measures adopted
227211 under Section 25.0915 to the student; and
228212 (B) if the truancy prevention measures fail to
229213 meaningfully address the student's conduct:
230214 (i) referring the student to a truancy
231215 court [juvenile court or filing a complaint against the student in a
232216 county, justice, or municipal court] if the student has unexcused
233- absences for the amount of time specified under Section 62.03(a)
217+ absences for the amount of time specified under Section 25A.003(a)
234218 [25.094 or under Section 51.03(b)(2), Family Code]; and
235219 (ii) filing a complaint in a county,
236220 justice, or municipal court against a parent who violates Section
237221 25.093;
238222 (3) to monitor school attendance compliance by each
239223 student investigated by the officer;
240224 (4) to maintain an investigative record on each
241225 compulsory school attendance requirement violation and related
242226 court action and, at the request of a court, the board of trustees
243227 of a school district, or the commissioner, to provide a record to
244228 the individual or entity requesting the record;
245229 (5) to make a home visit or otherwise contact the
246230 parent of a student who is in violation of compulsory school
247231 attendance requirements, except that the attendance officer may not
248232 enter a residence without permission of the parent or of the owner
249233 or tenant of the residence; and
250234 (6) at the request of a parent, to escort a student
251235 from any location to a school campus to ensure the student's
252236 compliance with compulsory school attendance requirements[; and
253237 [(7) if the attendance officer has or is informed of a
254238 court-ordered legal process directing that a student be taken into
255239 custody and the school district employing the officer does not
256240 employ its own police department, to contact the sheriff,
257241 constable, or any peace officer to request that the student be taken
258242 into custody and processed according to the legal process].
259- SECTION 9. Section 25.0915, Education Code, is amended by
260- amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsections
261- (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
262- (a) A school district shall adopt truancy prevention
263- measures designed to:
243+ SECTION 9. Section 25.0915, Education Code, is amended to
244+ read as follows:
245+ Sec. 25.0915. TRUANCY PREVENTION MEASURES[; REFERRAL AND
246+ FILING REQUIREMENT]. (a) A school district shall adopt truancy
247+ prevention measures designed to:
264248 (1) address student conduct related to truancy in the
265249 school setting before the student engages in conduct described by
266- Section 62.03(a); and
250+ Section 25A.003(a); and
267251 (2) minimize the need for referrals to truancy
268- [juvenile] court for conduct described by Section 62.03(a)
252+ [juvenile] court for conduct described by Section 25A.003(a)
269253 [51.03(b)(2), Family Code; and
270254 [(3) minimize the filing of complaints in county,
271255 justice, and municipal courts alleging a violation of Section
272256 25.094].
273257 (a-1) As a truancy prevention measure under Subsection (a),
274258 a school district shall take one or more of the following actions:
275259 (1) impose:
276260 (A) a behavior improvement plan on the student
277261 that must be signed by an employee of the school, that the school
278262 district has made a good faith effort to have signed by the student
279263 and the student's parent or guardian, and that includes:
280264 (i) a specific description of the behavior
281265 that is required or prohibited for the student;
282266 (ii) the period for which the plan will be
283267 effective, not to exceed 45 school days after the date the contract
284268 becomes effective; or
285269 (iii) the penalties for additional
286270 absences, including additional disciplinary action or the referral
287271 of the student to a truancy court; or
288272 (B) school-based community service; or
289273 (2) refer the student to counseling, community-based
290274 services, or other in-school or out-of-school services aimed at
291275 addressing the student's truancy.
292276 (a-2) A referral made under Subsection (a-1)(2) may include
293277 participation by the child's parent or guardian if necessary.
294278 (a-3) A school district shall offer additional counseling
295279 to a student and may not refer the student to truancy court if the
296280 school determines that the student's truancy is the result of:
297281 (1) pregnancy;
298282 (2) being in the state foster program;
299283 (3) homelessness; or
300284 (4) being the principal income earner for the
301285 student's family.
286+ (a-4) If a student fails to attend school without excuse on
287+ three or more days or parts of days within a four-week period but
288+ does not fail to attend school for the time described by Section
289+ 25.0951(a), the school district shall initiate truancy prevention
290+ measures under this section on the student.
302291 (b) Each referral to truancy [juvenile] court for conduct
303- described by Section 62.03(a) [51.03(b)(2), Family Code, or
292+ described by Section 25A.003(a) [51.03(b)(2), Family Code, or
304293 complaint filed in county, justice, or municipal court alleging a
305294 violation by a student of Section 25.094] must:
306295 (1) be accompanied by a statement from the student's
307296 school certifying that:
308297 (A) the school applied the truancy prevention
309- measures adopted under Subsection (a) to the student; and
298+ measures adopted under Subsection (a) or (a-4) to the student; and
310299 (B) the truancy prevention measures failed to
311300 meaningfully address the student's school attendance; and
312301 (2) specify whether the student is eligible for or
313302 receives special education services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29.
314303 (c) A truancy court shall dismiss a petition filed by a
315- truant conduct prosecutor under Section 63.04 if the court
304+ truant conduct prosecutor under Section 25A.054 if the court
316305 determines that the school district's referral:
317306 (1) does [complaint or referral made by a school
318307 district under this section that is] not comply [made in
319308 compliance] with Subsection (b);
320309 (2) does not satisfy the elements required for truant
321310 conduct;
322- (3) is not timely filed; or
323- (4) is otherwise defective.
311+ (3) is not timely filed, unless the school district
312+ delayed the referral under Section 25.0951(d); or
313+ (4) is otherwise substantively defective.
324314 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a school district
325- shall employ a truancy prevention facilitator to implement the
326- truancy prevention measures required by this section and any other
327- effective truancy prevention measures as determined by the school
328- district or campus. At least annually, the truancy prevention
329- facilitator shall meet to discuss effective truancy prevention
330- measures with a case manager or other individual designated by a
331- truancy court to provide services to students of the school
332- district in truancy cases.
315+ shall employ a truancy prevention facilitator or juvenile case
316+ manager to implement the truancy prevention measures required by
317+ this section and any other effective truancy prevention measures as
318+ determined by the school district or campus. At least annually, the
319+ truancy prevention facilitator shall meet to discuss effective
320+ truancy prevention measures with a case manager or other individual
321+ designated by a truancy court to provide services to students of the
322+ school district in truancy cases.
333323 (e) Instead of employing a truancy prevention facilitator,
334- a school district may designate an existing district employee to
335- implement the truancy prevention measures required by this section
336- and any other effective truancy prevention measures as determined
337- by the school district or campus.
324+ a school district may designate an existing district employee or
325+ juvenile case manager to implement the truancy prevention measures
326+ required by this section and any other effective truancy prevention
327+ measures as determined by the school district or campus.
338328 (f) The agency shall adopt rules:
339329 (1) creating minimum standards for truancy prevention
340330 measures adopted by a school district under this section; and
341331 (2) establishing a set of best practices for truancy
342332 prevention measures.
343333 (g) The agency shall adopt rules to provide for sanctions
344334 for a school district found to be not in compliance with this
345335 section.
346336 SECTION 10. Sections 25.0916(a), (c), (d), (f), (h), and
347337 (i), Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
348338 (a) This section applies only to a county with two or more
349- courts hearing truancy cases [:
339+ courts hearing truancy cases and two or more school districts[:
350340 [(1) with a population greater than 1.5 million; and
351341 [(2) that includes at least:
352342 [(A) 15 school districts with the majority of
353343 district territory in the county; and
354344 [(B) one school district with a student
355345 enrollment of 50,000 or more and an annual dropout rate spanning
356346 grades 9-12 of at least five percent, computed in accordance with
357347 standards and definitions adopted by the National Center for
358348 Education Statistics of the United States Department of Education].
359349 (c) Not later than September 1, 2016 [2013], the county
360350 judge and the mayor of the municipality in the county with the
361351 greatest population shall each appoint one member to serve on the
362352 committee as a representative of each of the following:
363353 (1) a juvenile [district] court;
364354 (2) a municipal court;
365355 (3) the office of a justice of the peace;
366356 (4) the superintendent or designee of an independent
367357 school district;
368- (5) an open-enrollment charter school;
369- (6) the office of the prosecutor with felony
358+ (5) an open-enrollment charter school, if one exists
359+ in the county;
360+ (6) the office of the prosecutor with original truancy
370361 jurisdiction in the county [district attorney]; and
371362 (7) the general public.
372363 (d) Not later than September 1, 2016 [2013], the county
373364 judge shall appoint to serve on the committee one member from the
374365 house of representatives and one member from the senate who are
375366 members of the respective standing legislative committees with
376367 primary jurisdiction over public education.
377368 (f) Not later than September 1, 2017 [2014], the committee
378369 shall recommend:
379370 (1) a uniform process for filing truancy cases with
380371 the judicial system;
381372 (2) uniform administrative procedures;
382373 (3) uniform deadlines for processing truancy cases;
383374 (4) effective prevention, intervention, and diversion
384375 methods to reduce truancy and referrals to a county, justice, or
385376 municipal court;
386377 (5) a system for tracking truancy information and
387378 sharing truancy information among school districts and
388379 open-enrollment charter schools in the county; and
389380 (6) any changes to statutes or state agency rules the
390381 committee determines are necessary to address truancy.
391382 (h) The committee's presiding officer shall issue a report
392383 not later than December 1, 2017 [2015], on the implementation of the
393384 recommendations and compliance with state truancy laws by a school
394385 district located in the county.
395386 (i) This section expires January 1, 2018 [2016].
396387 SECTION 11. Section 25.093, Education Code, is amended by
397388 amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to
398389 read as follows:
399390 (a) If a warning is issued as required by Section 25.095(a),
400391 the parent with criminal negligence fails to require the child to
401392 attend school as required by law, and the child has absences for the
402- amount of time specified under Section 62.03(a) [25.094], the
393+ amount of time specified under Section 25A.003(a) [25.094], the
403394 parent commits an offense.
404- (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class C
405- misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed:
395+ (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a [Class C]
396+ misdemeanor, punishable by fine only, in an amount not to exceed:
406397 (1) $100 for a first offense;
407398 (2) $200 for a second offense;
408399 (3) $300 for a third offense;
409400 (4) $400 for a fourth offense; or
410401 (5) $500 for a fifth or subsequent offense.
411402 (c-1) Each day the child remains out of school may
412403 constitute a separate offense. Two or more offenses under
413404 Subsection (a) may be consolidated and prosecuted in a single
414405 action. If the court orders deferred disposition under Article
415406 45.051, Code of Criminal Procedure, the court may require the
416407 defendant to provide personal services to a charitable or
417408 educational institution as a condition of the deferral.
418- SECTION 12. Sections 25.095(a) and (c), Education Code, are
419- amended to read as follows:
409+ SECTION 12. Sections 25.095(a), (b), and (c), Education
410+ Code, are amended to read as follows:
420411 (a) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
421412 shall notify a student's parent in writing at the beginning of the
422413 school year that if the student is absent from school on 10 or more
423414 days or parts of days within a six-month period in the same school
424- year or on three or more days or parts of days within a four-week
425- period:
415+ year [or on three or more days or parts of days within a four-week
416+ period]:
426417 (1) the student's parent is subject to prosecution
427418 under Section 25.093; and
428419 (2) the student is subject to [prosecution under
429420 Section 25.094 or to] referral to a truancy [juvenile] court [in a
430421 county with a population of less than 100,000] for truant conduct
431- under Section 62.03(a) [that violates that section].
422+ under Section 25A.003(a) [that violates that section].
423+ (b) A school district shall notify a student's parent if the
424+ student has been absent from school, without excuse under Section
425+ 25.087, on three days or parts of days within a four-week period.
426+ The notice must:
427+ (1) inform the parent that:
428+ (A) it is the parent's duty to monitor the
429+ student's school attendance and require the student to attend
430+ school; and
431+ (B) the student [parent] is subject to truancy
432+ prevention measures [prosecution] under Section 25.0915 [25.093];
433+ and
434+ (2) request a conference between school officials and
435+ the parent to discuss the absences.
432436 (c) The fact that a parent did not receive a notice under
433437 Subsection (a) or (b) does not create a defense [to prosecution]
434- under Section 25.093 or 62.03(a) [25.094].
438+ under Section 25.093 or 25A.003(a) [25.094].
435439 SECTION 13. Section 25.0951, Education Code, is amended to
436440 read as follows:
437441 Sec. 25.0951. SCHOOL DISTRICT COMPLAINT OR REFERRAL FOR
438442 FAILURE TO ATTEND SCHOOL. (a) If a student fails to attend school
439443 without excuse on 10 or more days or parts of days within a
440444 six-month period in the same school year, a school district shall
441445 within 10 school days of the student's 10th absence[:
442446 [(1) file a complaint against the student or the
443447 student's parent or both in a county, justice, or municipal court
444448 for an offense under Section 25.093 or 25.094, as appropriate, or
445449 refer the student to a juvenile court in a county with a population
446450 of less than 100,000 for conduct that violates Section 25.094; or
447451 [(2)] refer the student to a truancy [juvenile] court
448452 for truant conduct [indicating a need for supervision] under
449- Section 62.03(a) [51.03(b)(2), Family Code].
450- (b) If a student fails to attend school without excuse on
451- three or more days or parts of days within a four-week period but
452- does not fail to attend school for the time described by Subsection
453- (a), the school district may[:
453+ Section 25A.003(a) [51.03(b)(2), Family Code].
454+ (b) If a student fails to attend school without excuse as
455+ specified by Subsection (a), a school district may file a complaint
456+ against the student's parent in a county, justice, or municipal
457+ court for an offense under Section 25.093 if the school district
458+ provides evidence of the parent's criminal negligence [If a student
459+ fails to attend school without excuse on three or more days or parts
460+ of days within a four-week period but does not fail to attend school
461+ for the time described by Subsection (a), the school district may:
454462 [(1) file a complaint against the student or the
455463 student's parent or both in a county, justice, or municipal court
456464 for an offense under Section 25.093 or 25.094, as appropriate, or
457465 refer the student to a juvenile court in a county with a population
458466 of less than 100,000 for conduct that violates Section 25.094; or
459- [(2)] refer the student to a truancy [juvenile] court
460- for truant conduct [indicating a need for supervision] under
461- Section 62.03(a) [51.03(b)(2), Family Code].
462- (c) If a student fails to attend school without excuse as
463- specified by Subsection (a) or (b), a school district may file a
464- complaint against the student's parent in a county, justice, or
465- municipal court for an offense under Section 25.093 if the school
466- district provides evidence of the parent's criminal negligence. In
467- this subsection [section], "parent" includes a person standing in
468- parental relation.
469- (d) A court shall dismiss a complaint [or referral] made by
470- a school district under Subsection (c) [under this section] that:
467+ [(2) refer the student to a juvenile court for conduct
468+ indicating a need for supervision under Section 51.03(b)(2), Family
469+ Code].
470+ [(c)] In this subsection [section], "parent" includes a
471+ person standing in parental relation.
472+ (c) [(d)] A court shall dismiss a complaint [or referral]
473+ made by a school district under Subsection (b) [under this section]
474+ that:
471475 (1) does [is] not comply [made in compliance] with
472476 this section;
473- (2) does not satisfy the elements required for the
477+ (2) does not allege the elements required for the
474478 offense;
475- (3) is not timely filed; or
476- (4) is otherwise defective.
479+ (3) is not timely filed, unless the school district
480+ delayed the referral under Subsection (d); or
481+ (4) is otherwise substantively defective.
482+ (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a school district may
483+ delay a referral of a student for truant conduct, or may choose to
484+ not refer a student for truant conduct, if the school district:
485+ (1) is applying truancy prevention measures to the
486+ student under Section 25.0915; and
487+ (2) determines that the truancy prevention measures
488+ are succeeding and it is in the best interest of the student that a
489+ referral be delayed or not be made.
477490 SECTION 14. Section 25.0952, Education Code, is amended to
478491 read as follows:
479492 Sec. 25.0952. PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO PARENT CONTRIBUTING
480493 TO NONATTENDANCE OFFENSE [SCHOOL ATTENDANCE-RELATED OFFENSES]. In
481494 a proceeding based on a complaint under Section 25.093 [or 25.094],
482495 the court shall, except as otherwise provided by this chapter, use
483496 the procedures and exercise the powers authorized by Chapter 45,
484497 Code of Criminal Procedure.
485498 SECTION 15. Section 29.087(d), Education Code, is amended
486499 to read as follows:
487500 (d) A student is eligible to participate in a program
488501 authorized by this section if:
489502 (1) the student has been ordered by a court under
490- Section 64.03 [Article 45.054, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added
491- by Chapter 1514, Acts of the 77th Legislature, Regular Session,
492- 2001,] or by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
503+ Section 25A.103 [Article 45.054, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
504+ added by Chapter 1514, Acts of the 77th Legislature, Regular
505+ Session, 2001,] or by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
493506 Commission] to:
494507 (A) participate in a preparatory class for the
495508 high school equivalency examination; or
496509 (B) take the high school equivalency examination
497510 administered under Section 7.111; or
498511 (2) the following conditions are satisfied:
499512 (A) the student is at least 16 years of age at the
500513 beginning of the school year or semester;
501514 (B) the student is a student at risk of dropping
502515 out of school, as defined by Section 29.081;
503516 (C) the student and the student's parent or
504517 guardian agree in writing to the student's participation;
505518 (D) at least two school years have elapsed since
506519 the student first enrolled in ninth grade and the student has
507520 accumulated less than one third of the credits required to graduate
508521 under the minimum graduation requirements of the district or
509522 school; and
510523 (E) any other conditions specified by the
511524 commissioner.
512525 SECTION 16. Section 33.051(2), Education Code, is amended
513526 to read as follows:
514527 (2) "Missing child" means a child whose whereabouts
515528 are unknown to the legal custodian of the child and:
516529 (A) the circumstances of whose absence indicate
517530 that the child did not voluntarily leave the care and control of the
518531 custodian and that the taking of the child was not authorized by
519532 law; or
520533 (B) the child has engaged in conduct indicating a
521534 need for supervision under Section 51.03(b)(2) [51.03(b)(3)],
522535 Family Code.
523- SECTION 17. Title 2, Education Code, is amended by adding
524- Subtitle J to read as follows:
525- SUBTITLE J. TRUANCY COURT PROCEEDINGS
526- CHAPTER 62. GENERAL PROVISIONS
527- Sec. 62.01. SCOPE AND PURPOSE. (a) This subtitle details
536+ SECTION 17. Subtitle E, Title 2, Education Code, is amended
537+ by adding Chapter 25A to read as follows:
538+ CHAPTER 25A. TRUANCY COURT PROCEEDINGS
539+ SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
540+ Sec. 25A.001. SCOPE AND PURPOSE. (a) This chapter details
528541 the procedures and proceedings in cases involving allegations of
529542 truant conduct.
530- (b) The purpose of this subtitle is to encourage school
543+ (b) The purpose of this chapter is to encourage school
531544 attendance by creating simple civil judicial procedures through
532545 which children are held accountable for excessive school absences.
533- Sec. 62.02. DEFINITIONS. In this subtitle:
546+ (c) The best interest of the child is the primary
547+ consideration in adjudicating truant conduct of the child.
548+ Sec. 25A.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
534549 (1) "Child" means a person who is 12 years of age or
535- older and younger than 18 years of age.
550+ older and younger than 19 years of age.
536551 (2) "Juvenile court" means a court designated under
537552 Section 51.04, Family Code, to exercise jurisdiction over
538553 proceedings under Title 3, Family Code.
539554 (3) "Qualified telephone interpreter" means a
540555 telephone service that employs licensed court interpreters, as
541556 defined by Section 157.001, Government Code.
542557 (4) "Truancy court" means a court designated under
543- Section 62.04 to exercise jurisdiction over cases involving
558+ Section 25A.004 to exercise jurisdiction over cases involving
544559 allegations of truant conduct.
545- Sec. 62.03. TRUANT CONDUCT. (a) A child engages in truant
546- conduct if the child is required to attend school under Section
547- 25.085 and fails to attend school:
548- (1) on 10 or more days or parts of days within a
549- six-month period in the same school year; or
550- (2) on three or more days or parts of days within a
551- four-week period.
560+ Sec. 25A.003. TRUANT CONDUCT. (a) A child engages in
561+ truant conduct if the child is required to attend school under
562+ Section 25.085 and fails to attend school on 10 or more days or
563+ parts of days within a six-month period in the same school year.
552564 (b) Truant conduct may be prosecuted only as a civil case in
553565 a truancy court.
554566 (c) It is an affirmative defense to an allegation of truant
555567 conduct that one or more of the absences required to be proven have
556568 been excused by a school official or by the court or that one or more
557569 of the absences were involuntary, but only if there is an
558570 insufficient number of unexcused or voluntary absences remaining to
559571 constitute truant conduct. The burden is on the child to show by a
560572 preponderance of the evidence that the absence has been or should be
561573 excused or that the absence was involuntary. A decision by the
562574 court to excuse an absence for purposes of this subsection does not
563575 affect the ability of the school district to determine whether to
564576 excuse the absence for another purpose.
565- Sec. 62.04. TRUANCY COURTS; JURISDICTION. (a) The
577+ Sec. 25A.004. TRUANCY COURTS; JURISDICTION. (a) The
566578 following are designated as truancy courts:
567579 (1) in a county with a population of 1.75 million or
568580 more, the constitutional county court;
569581 (2) justice courts; and
570582 (3) municipal courts.
571583 (b) A truancy court has exclusive original jurisdiction
572584 over cases involving allegations of truant conduct.
573585 (c) A municipality may enter into an agreement with a
574586 contiguous municipality or a municipality with boundaries that are
575587 within one-half mile of the municipality seeking to enter into the
576588 agreement to establish concurrent jurisdiction of the municipal
577589 courts in the municipalities and provide original jurisdiction to a
578590 municipal court in which a truancy case is brought as if the
579591 municipal court were located in the municipality in which the case
580592 arose.
581593 (d) A truancy court retains jurisdiction over a person,
582594 without regard to the age of the person, who was referred to the
583- court under Section 63.01 for engaging in truant conduct before the
584- person's 18th birthday, until final disposition of the case.
585- Sec. 62.05. COURT SESSIONS. A truancy court is considered
586- to be in session at all times.
587- Sec. 62.06. VENUE. Venue for a proceeding under this
588- subtitle is the county in which the alleged truant conduct
589- occurred.
590- Sec. 62.07. RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL. (a) A child alleged to
591- have engaged in truant conduct may demand a jury trial.
595+ court under Section 25A.051 for engaging in truant conduct before
596+ the person's 19th birthday, until final disposition of the case.
597+ Sec. 25A.005. COURT SESSIONS. A truancy court is
598+ considered to be in session at all times.
599+ Sec. 25A.006. VENUE. Venue for a proceeding under this
600+ chapter is the county in which the school in which the child is
601+ enrolled is located or the county in which the child resides.
602+ Sec. 25A.007. RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL. (a) A child alleged to
603+ have engaged in truant conduct is entitled to a jury trial.
592604 (b) The number of jurors in a case involving an allegation
593605 of truant conduct is six. The state and the child are each entitled
594606 to three peremptory challenges.
595- Sec. 62.08. WAIVER OF RIGHTS. A right granted to a child by
596- this subtitle or by the constitution or laws of this state or the
597- United States is waived in proceedings under this subtitle if:
607+ (c) There is no jury fee for a trial under this chapter.
608+ Sec. 25A.008. WAIVER OF RIGHTS. A right granted to a child
609+ by this chapter or by the constitution or laws of this state or the
610+ United States is waived in proceedings under this chapter if:
598611 (1) the right is one that may be waived;
599612 (2) the child and the child's parent or guardian are
600613 informed of the right, understand the right, understand the
601614 possible consequences of waiving the right, and understand that
602615 waiver of the right is not required;
603616 (3) the child signs the waiver;
604617 (4) the child's parent or guardian signs the waiver;
605618 and
606619 (5) the child's attorney signs the waiver, if the child
607620 is represented by counsel.
608- Sec. 62.09. EFFECT OF ADJUDICATION. (a) An adjudication
621+ Sec. 25A.009. EFFECT OF ADJUDICATION. (a) An adjudication
609622 of a child as having engaged in truant conduct is not a conviction
610623 of crime. An order of adjudication does not impose any civil
611624 disability ordinarily resulting from a conviction or operate to
612625 disqualify the child in any civil service application or
613626 appointment.
614627 (b) The adjudication of a child as having engaged in truant
615628 conduct may not be used in any subsequent court proceedings, other
616- than an appeal under this subtitle.
617- Sec. 62.10. BURDEN OF PROOF. A court or jury may not return
618- a finding that a child has engaged in truant conduct unless the
619- state has proved the conduct beyond a reasonable doubt.
620- Sec. 62.11. APPLICABLE RULES OF EVIDENCE. The Texas Rules
621- of Evidence applicable to criminal cases apply in a proceeding
622- under this subtitle.
623- Sec. 62.12. APPLICABLE STATUTES REGARDING DISCOVERY.
624- Discovery in a proceeding under this subtitle is governed by
625- Chapter 39, Code of Criminal Procedure.
626- Sec. 62.13. PROCEDURAL RULES. The supreme court may
629+ than for the purposes of determining an appropriate remedial action
630+ under this chapter or in an appeal under this chapter.
631+ Sec. 25A.010. BURDEN OF PROOF. A court or jury may not
632+ return a finding that a child has engaged in truant conduct unless
633+ the state has proved the conduct beyond a reasonable doubt.
634+ Sec. 25A.011. APPLICABLE STATUTES REGARDING DISCOVERY.
635+ Discovery in a proceeding under this chapter is governed by Chapter
636+ 39, Code of Criminal Procedure, other than Articles 39.14(i) and
637+ (j).
638+ Sec. 25A.012. PROCEDURAL RULES. The supreme court may
627639 promulgate rules of procedure applicable to proceedings under this
628- subtitle.
629- Sec. 62.14. INTERPRETERS. (a) When on the motion for
640+ chapter.
641+ Sec. 25A.013. INTERPRETERS. (a) When on the motion for
630642 appointment of an interpreter by a party or on the motion of the
631- court, in any proceeding under this subtitle, the court determines
643+ court, in any proceeding under this chapter, the court determines
632644 that the child, the child's parent or guardian, or a witness does
633645 not understand and speak English, an interpreter must be sworn to
634646 interpret for the person. Articles 38.30(a), (b), and (c), Code of
635- Criminal Procedure, apply in a proceeding under this subtitle. A
647+ Criminal Procedure, apply in a proceeding under this chapter. A
636648 qualified telephone interpreter may be sworn to provide
637649 interpretation services if an interpreter is not available to
638650 appear in person before the court.
639- (b) In any proceeding under this subtitle, if a party
651+ (b) In any proceeding under this chapter, if a party
640652 notifies the court that the child, the child's parent or guardian,
641653 or a witness is deaf, the court shall appoint a qualified
642654 interpreter to interpret the proceedings in any language, including
643655 sign language, that the deaf person can understand. Articles
644656 38.31(d), (e), (f), and (g), Code of Criminal Procedure, apply in a
645- proceeding under this subtitle.
646- Sec. 62.15. SIGNATURES. Any requirement under this
647- subtitle that a document be signed or that a document contain a
657+ proceeding under this chapter.
658+ Sec. 25A.014. SIGNATURES. Any requirement under this
659+ chapter that a document be signed or that a document contain a
648660 person's signature, including the signature of a judge or a clerk of
649661 the court, is satisfied if the document contains the signature of
650662 the person as captured on an electronic device or as a digital
651663 signature.
652- Sec. 62.16. PUBLIC ACCESS TO COURT HEARINGS. (a) Except as
653- provided by Subsection (b), a truancy court shall open a hearing
654- under this subtitle to the public unless the court, for good cause
664+ Sec. 25A.015. PUBLIC ACCESS TO COURT HEARINGS. (a) Except
665+ as provided by Subsection (b), a truancy court shall open a hearing
666+ under this chapter to the public unless the court, for good cause
655667 shown, determines that the public should be excluded.
656668 (b) The court may prohibit a person from personally
657669 attending a hearing if the person is expected to testify at the
658670 hearing and the court determines that the person's testimony would
659671 be materially affected if the person hears other testimony at the
660672 hearing.
661- Sec. 62.17. RECORDING OF PROCEEDINGS. (a) The proceedings
662- in a truancy court that is not a court of record may not be recorded.
673+ Sec. 25A.016. RECORDING OF PROCEEDINGS. (a) The
674+ proceedings in a truancy court that is not a court of record may not
675+ be recorded.
663676 (b) The proceedings in a truancy court that is a court of
664677 record must be recorded by stenographic notes or by electronic,
665678 mechanical, or other appropriate means.
666- Sec. 62.18. JUVENILE CASE MANAGERS. A truancy court may
679+ Sec. 25A.017. JUVENILE CASE MANAGERS. A truancy court may
667680 employ a juvenile case manager in accordance with Article 45.056,
668681 Code of Criminal Procedure, to provide services to children who
669682 have been referred to the truancy court or who are in jeopardy of
670683 being referred to the truancy court.
671- CHAPTER 63. INITIAL PROCEDURES
672- Sec. 63.01. INITIAL REFERRAL TO TRUANCY COURT. When a
684+ SUBCHAPTER B. INITIAL PROCEDURES
685+ Sec. 25A.051. INITIAL REFERRAL TO TRUANCY COURT. When a
673686 truancy court receives a referral under Section 25.0915 and the
674687 court is not required to dismiss the referral under that section,
675688 the court shall forward the referral to a truant conduct prosecutor
676689 who serves the court.
677- Sec. 63.02. TRUANT CONDUCT PROSECUTOR. A truant conduct
678- prosecutor may be any attorney who represents the state in civil or
679- criminal matters in a justice or municipal court or a
680- constitutional county court that is designated as a truancy court.
681- Sec. 63.03. REVIEW BY PROSECUTOR. (a) The truant conduct
682- prosecutor shall promptly review the facts described in a referral
683- received under Section 63.01.
690+ Sec. 25A.052. TRUANT CONDUCT PROSECUTOR. In a justice or
691+ municipal court or a constitutional county court that is designated
692+ as a truancy court, the attorney who represents the state in
693+ criminal matters in that court shall serve as the truant conduct
694+ prosecutor.
695+ Sec. 25A.053. REVIEW BY PROSECUTOR. (a) The truant
696+ conduct prosecutor shall promptly review the facts described in a
697+ referral received under Section 25A.051.
684698 (b) The prosecutor may, in the prosecutor's discretion,
685699 determine whether to file a petition with the truancy court
686700 requesting an adjudication of the child for truant conduct. If the
687701 prosecutor decides not to file a petition requesting an
688702 adjudication, the prosecutor shall inform the truancy court and the
689703 school district of the decision.
690- (c) The prosecutor may not request an adjudication for
691- truant conduct if the referral was not made in compliance with
692- Section 25.0915.
693- Sec. 63.04. STATE'S PETITION. (a) A petition for an
704+ (c) The prosecutor may not file a petition for an
705+ adjudication of a child for truant conduct if the referral was not
706+ made in compliance with Section 25.0915.
707+ Sec. 25A.054. STATE'S PETITION. (a) A petition for an
694708 adjudication of a child for truant conduct initiates an action of
695709 the state against a child who has allegedly engaged in truant
696710 conduct.
697711 (b) The proceedings shall be styled "In the matter of
698712 _______________, Child," identifying the child by the child's
699713 initials only.
700714 (c) The petition may be on information and belief.
701715 (d) The petition must state:
702716 (1) with reasonable particularity the time, place, and
703717 manner of the acts alleged to constitute truant conduct;
704718 (2) the name, age, and residence address, if known, of
705719 the child who is the subject of the petition;
706- (3) the names and residence addresses, if known, of
707- the parent, guardian, or custodian of the child and of the child's
708- spouse, if any; and
720+ (3) the names and residence addresses, if known, of at
721+ least one parent, guardian, or custodian of the child and of the
722+ child's spouse, if any; and
709723 (4) if the child's parent, guardian, or custodian does
710724 not reside or cannot be found in the state, or if their places of
711725 residence are unknown, the name and residence address of any known
712726 adult relative residing in the county or, if there is none, the name
713727 and residence address of the known adult relative residing nearest
714728 to the location of the court.
715729 (e) Filing fees may not be charged for the filing of the
716730 state's petition.
717- Sec. 63.05. LIMITATIONS PERIOD. A petition may not be filed
718- after the 30th day after the date of the last absence giving rise to
719- the act of truant conduct.
720- Sec. 63.06. HEARING DATE. (a) After the petition has been
721- filed, the truancy court shall set a date and time for an
731+ Sec. 25A.055. LIMITATIONS PERIOD. A petition may not be
732+ filed after the 45th day after the date of the last absence giving
733+ rise to the act of truant conduct.
734+ Sec. 25A.056. HEARING DATE. (a) After the petition has
735+ been filed, the truancy court shall set a date and time for an
722736 adjudication hearing.
723737 (b) The hearing may not be held on or before the 10th day
724738 after the date the petition is filed.
725- Sec. 63.07. SUMMONS. (a) After setting the date and time
726- of an adjudication hearing, the truancy court shall direct the
739+ Sec. 25A.057. SUMMONS. (a) After setting the date and
740+ time of an adjudication hearing, the truancy court shall direct the
727741 issuance of a summons to:
728742 (1) the child named in the petition;
729743 (2) the child's parent, guardian, or custodian;
730744 (3) the child's guardian ad litem, if any; and
731745 (4) any other person who appears to the court to be a
732746 proper or necessary party to the proceeding.
733747 (b) The summons must require the persons served to appear
734748 before the court at the place, date, and time of the adjudication
735749 hearing to answer the allegations of the petition. A copy of the
736750 petition must accompany the summons. If a person, other than the
737751 child, required to appear under this section fails to attend a
738752 hearing, the truancy court may proceed with the hearing.
739753 (c) The truancy court may endorse on the summons an order
740754 directing the person having the physical custody or control of the
741755 child to bring the child to the hearing.
742756 (d) A party, other than the child, may waive service of
743757 summons by written stipulation or by voluntary appearance at the
744758 hearing.
745- Sec. 63.08. SERVICE OF SUMMONS. (a) If a person to be
759+ Sec. 25A.058. SERVICE OF SUMMONS. (a) If a person to be
746760 served with a summons is in this state and can be found, the summons
747- shall be served on the person personally at least two days before
748- the date of the adjudication hearing. If the person cannot be
749- found, but the person's address in this state is known or can with
750- reasonable diligence be ascertained, the summons may be served by
751- mailing a copy by registered or certified mail, return receipt
752- requested, at least five days before the date of the hearing. If
753- the person is outside this state but can be found or the person's
754- address is known, or the person's whereabouts or address can with
755- reasonable diligence be ascertained, service of the summons may be
756- made by delivering a copy personally or mailing a copy by registered
757- or certified mail, return receipt requested, not later than the
758- fifth day before the date of the hearing.
761+ shall be served on the person personally or by registered or
762+ certified mail, return receipt requested, at least five days before
763+ the date of the adjudication hearing.
759764 (b) Service of the summons may be made by any suitable
760765 person under the direction of the court.
761- Sec. 63.09. REPRESENTATION BY ATTORNEY. A child may be
762- represented by an attorney in a case under this subtitle.
766+ Sec. 25A.059. REPRESENTATION BY ATTORNEY. A child may be
767+ represented by an attorney in a case under this chapter.
763768 Representation by an attorney is not required.
764- Sec. 63.10. CHILD'S ANSWER. After the petition has been
769+ Sec. 25A.060. CHILD'S ANSWER. After the petition has been
765770 filed, the child may answer, orally or in writing, the petition at
766771 or before the commencement of the hearing. If the child does not
767772 answer, a general denial of the alleged truant conduct is assumed.
768- Sec. 63.11. GUARDIAN AD LITEM. (a) If a child appears
773+ Sec. 25A.061. GUARDIAN AD LITEM. (a) If a child appears
769774 before the truancy court without a parent or guardian, or it appears
770775 to the court that the child's parent or guardian is incapable or
771776 unwilling to make decisions in the best interest of the child with
772- respect to proceedings under this subtitle, the court may appoint a
777+ respect to proceedings under this chapter, the court may appoint a
773778 guardian ad litem to protect the interests of the child in the
774779 proceedings.
775780 (b) An attorney for a child may also be the child's guardian
776781 ad litem. A law enforcement officer, probation officer, or other
777782 employee of the truancy court may not be appointed as a guardian ad
778783 litem.
779784 (c) The court may order a child's parent or other person
780785 responsible to support the child to reimburse the county or
781786 municipality for the cost of the guardian ad litem. The court may
782787 issue the order only after determining that the parent or other
783788 responsible person has sufficient financial resources to offset the
784789 cost of the child's guardian ad litem wholly or partly.
785- Sec. 63.12. ATTENDANCE AT HEARING. (a) The child must be
786- personally present at the adjudication hearing. The truancy court
787- may not proceed with the adjudication hearing in the absence of the
788- child.
789- (b) Each parent or guardian of a child and any
790- court-appointed guardian ad litem of a child is required to attend
791- the adjudication hearing.
790+ Sec. 25A.062. ATTENDANCE AT HEARING. (a) The child must
791+ be personally present at the adjudication hearing. The truancy
792+ court may not proceed with the adjudication hearing in the absence
793+ of the child.
794+ (b) A parent or guardian of a child and any court-appointed
795+ guardian ad litem of a child is required to attend the adjudication
796+ hearing.
792797 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to:
793798 (1) a person for whom, for good cause shown, the court
794799 excuses attendance;
795800 (2) a person who is not a resident of this state; or
796801 (3) a parent of a child for whom a managing conservator
797802 has been appointed and the parent is not a conservator of the child.
798- Sec. 63.13. RIGHT TO REEMPLOYMENT. (a) An employer may
803+ Sec. 25A.063. RIGHT TO REEMPLOYMENT. (a) An employer may
799804 not terminate the employment of a permanent employee because the
800- employee is required under Section 63.12(b) to attend a hearing.
805+ employee is required under Section 25A.062(b) to attend a hearing.
801806 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, an employee whose
802807 employment is terminated in violation of this section is entitled
803808 to return to the same employment that the employee held when
804809 notified of the hearing if the employee, as soon as practical after
805810 the hearing, gives the employer actual notice that the employee
806811 intends to return.
807812 (c) A person who is injured because of a violation of this
808813 section is entitled to:
809814 (1) reinstatement to the person's former position;
810815 (2) damages not to exceed an amount equal to six times
811816 the amount of monthly compensation received by the person on the
812817 date of the hearing; and
813818 (3) reasonable attorney's fees in an amount approved
814819 by the court.
815820 (d) It is a defense to an action brought under this section
816821 that the employer's circumstances changed while the employee
817822 attended the hearing and caused reemployment to be impossible or
818823 unreasonable. To establish a defense under this subsection, an
819824 employer must prove that the termination of employment was because
820825 of circumstances other than the employee's attendance at the
821826 hearing.
822- Sec. 63.14. SUBPOENA OF WITNESS. A witness may be
827+ Sec. 25A.064. SUBPOENA OF WITNESS. A witness may be
823828 subpoenaed in accordance with the procedures for the subpoena of a
824829 witness under the Code of Criminal Procedure.
825- Sec. 63.15. CHILD ALLEGED TO BE MENTALLY ILL. (a) A party
826- may make a motion requesting that a petition alleging a child to
827- have engaged in truant conduct be dismissed because the child has a
828- mental illness, as defined by Section 571.003, Health and Safety
830+ Sec. 25A.065. CHILD ALLEGED TO BE MENTALLY ILL. (a) A
831+ party may make a motion requesting that a petition alleging a child
832+ to have engaged in truant conduct be dismissed because the child has
833+ a mental illness, as defined by Section 571.003, Health and Safety
829834 Code. In response to the motion, the truancy court shall
830835 temporarily stay the proceedings to determine whether probable
831836 cause exists to believe the child has a mental illness. In making a
832837 determination, the court may:
833838 (1) consider the motion, supporting documents,
834839 professional statements of counsel, and witness testimony; and
835840 (2) observe the child.
836841 (b) If the court determines that probable cause exists to
837842 believe that the child has a mental illness, the court shall dismiss
838843 the petition. If the court determines that evidence does not exist
839844 to support a finding that the child has a mental illness, the court
840845 shall dissolve the stay and continue with the truancy court
841846 proceedings.
842- CHAPTER 64. ADJUDICATION HEARING AND REMEDIES
843- Sec. 64.01. ADJUDICATION HEARING; JUDGMENT. (a) A child
844- may be found to have engaged in truant conduct only after an
847+ SUBCHAPTER C. ADJUDICATION HEARING AND REMEDIES
848+ Sec. 25A.101. ADJUDICATION HEARING; JUDGMENT. (a) A
849+ child may be found to have engaged in truant conduct only after an
845850 adjudication hearing conducted in accordance with the provisions of
846- this subtitle.
851+ this chapter.
847852 (b) At the beginning of the adjudication hearing, the judge
848853 of the truancy court shall explain to the child and the child's
849854 parent, guardian, or guardian ad litem:
850855 (1) the allegations made against the child;
851856 (2) the nature and possible consequences of the
852857 proceedings;
853858 (3) the child's privilege against self-incrimination;
854859 (4) the child's right to trial and to confrontation of
855860 witnesses;
856861 (5) the child's right to representation by an attorney
857862 if the child is not already represented; and
858863 (6) the child's right to a jury trial.
859864 (c) Trial is by jury unless jury is waived in accordance
860- with Section 62.08. Jury verdicts under this subtitle must be
865+ with Section 25A.008. Jury verdicts under this chapter must be
861866 unanimous.
862- (d) Only material, relevant, and competent evidence in
863- accordance with the Texas Rules of Evidence applicable to criminal
864- cases and Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, may be considered
865- in the adjudication hearing.
867+ (d) The Texas Rules of Evidence do not apply in a truancy
868+ proceeding under this chapter except:
869+ (1) when the judge hearing the case determines that a
870+ particular rule of evidence applicable to criminal cases must be
871+ followed to ensure that the proceedings are fair to all parties; or
872+ (2) as otherwise provided by this chapter.
866873 (e) A child alleged to have engaged in truant conduct need
867874 not be a witness against nor otherwise incriminate himself or
868- herself. An extrajudicial statement that was obtained without
869- fulfilling the requirements of this subtitle or of the constitution
870- of this state or the United States may not be used in an
871- adjudication hearing. A statement made by the child out of court is
872- insufficient to support a finding of truant conduct unless it is
873- corroborated wholly or partly by other evidence.
875+ herself. An extrajudicial statement of the child that was obtained
876+ in violation of the constitution of this state or the United States
877+ may not be used in an adjudication hearing. A statement made by the
878+ child out of court is insufficient to support a finding of truant
879+ conduct unless it is corroborated wholly or partly by other
880+ evidence.
874881 (f) At the conclusion of the adjudication hearing, the court
875882 or jury shall find whether the child has engaged in truant conduct.
876883 The finding must be based on competent evidence admitted at the
877884 hearing. The child shall be presumed to have not engaged in truant
878885 conduct and no finding that a child has engaged in truant conduct
879886 may be returned unless the state has proved the conduct beyond a
880887 reasonable doubt. In all jury cases the jury will be instructed
881888 that the burden is on the state to prove that a child has engaged in
882889 truant conduct beyond a reasonable doubt.
883890 (g) If the court or jury finds that the child did not engage
884891 in truant conduct, the court shall dismiss the case with prejudice.
885892 (h) If the court or jury finds that the child did engage in
886893 truant conduct, the court shall proceed to issue a judgment finding
887894 the child has engaged in truant conduct and order the remedies the
888- court finds appropriate under Section 64.03. The jury is not
895+ court finds appropriate under Section 25A.103. The jury is not
889896 involved in ordering remedies for a child who has been adjudicated
890897 as having engaged in truant conduct.
891- Sec. 64.02. REMEDIAL ACTIONS. (a) The truancy court shall
892- determine and order appropriate remedial actions in regard to a
893- child who has been found to have engaged in truant conduct.
898+ Sec. 25A.102. REMEDIAL ACTIONS. (a) The truancy court
899+ shall determine and order appropriate remedial actions in regard to
900+ a child who has been found to have engaged in truant conduct.
894901 (b) The truancy court shall orally pronounce the court's
895902 remedial actions in the child's presence and enter those actions in
896903 a written order.
897904 (c) After pronouncing the court's remedial actions, the
898905 court shall advise the child and the child's parent, guardian, or
899906 guardian ad litem of:
900- (1) the child's right to appeal, as detailed in Chapter
901- 65; and
907+ (1) the child's right to appeal, as detailed in
908+ Subchapter D; and
902909 (2) the procedures for the sealing of the child's
903- records under Section 66.01.
904- Sec. 64.03. REMEDIAL ORDER. (a) A truancy court may enter
905- a remedial order requiring a child who has been found to have
910+ records under Section 25A.201.
911+ Sec. 25A.103. REMEDIAL ORDER. (a) A truancy court may
912+ enter a remedial order requiring a child who has been found to have
906913 engaged in truant conduct to:
907914 (1) attend school without unexcused absences;
908915 (2) attend a preparatory class for the high school
909916 equivalency examination administered under Section 7.111 if the
910917 court determines that the individual is unlikely to do well in a
911918 formal classroom environment due to the individual's age;
912919 (3) if the child is at least 16 years of age, take the
913920 high school equivalency examination administered under Section
914- 7.111;
915- (4) attend a special program that the court determines
916- to be in the best interest of the child, including:
921+ 7.111, if that is in the best interest of the child;
922+ (4) attend a nonprofit, community-based special
923+ program that the court determines to be in the best interest of the
924+ child, including:
917925 (A) an alcohol and drug abuse program;
918926 (B) a rehabilitation program;
919927 (C) a counseling program, including a
920928 self-improvement program;
921929 (D) a program that provides training in
922930 self-esteem and leadership;
923931 (E) a work and job skills training program;
924932 (F) a program that provides training in
925933 parenting, including parental responsibility;
926934 (G) a program that provides training in manners;
927935 (H) a program that provides training in violence
928936 avoidance;
929937 (I) a program that provides sensitivity
930938 training; and
931939 (J) a program that provides training in advocacy
932940 and mentoring;
933941 (5) complete not more than 50 hours of community
934942 service on a project acceptable to the court; and
935943 (6) participate for a specified number of hours in a
936944 tutorial program covering the academic subjects in which the child
937945 is enrolled that are provided by the school the child attends.
938946 (b) A truancy court may not order a child who has been found
939- to have engaged in truant conduct to attend a juvenile justice
940- alternative education program.
947+ to have engaged in truant conduct to:
948+ (1) attend a juvenile justice alternative education
949+ program, a boot camp, or a for-profit truancy class; or
950+ (2) perform more than 16 hours of community service
951+ per week under this section.
941952 (c) In addition to any other order authorized by this
942953 section, a truancy court may order the Department of Public Safety
943954 to suspend the driver's license or permit of a child who has been
944955 found to have engaged in truant conduct. If the child does not have
945956 a driver's license or permit, the court may order the Department of
946957 Public Safety to deny the issuance of a license or permit to the
947958 child. The period of the license or permit suspension or the order
948959 that the issuance of a license or permit be denied may not extend
949960 beyond the maximum time period that a remedial order is effective as
950- provided by Section 64.04.
951- Sec. 64.04. MAXIMUM TIME REMEDIAL ORDER IS EFFECTIVE. A
952- truancy court's remedial order under Section 64.03 is effective
961+ provided by Section 25A.104.
962+ Sec. 25A.104. MAXIMUM TIME REMEDIAL ORDER IS EFFECTIVE. A
963+ truancy court's remedial order under Section 25A.103 is effective
953964 until the later of:
954965 (1) the date specified by the court in the order, which
955966 may not be later than the 180th day after the date the order is
956967 entered; or
957968 (2) the last day of the school year in which the order
958969 was entered.
959- Sec. 64.05. ORDERS AFFECTING PARENTS AND OTHERS. (a) If a
960- child has been found to have engaged in truant conduct, the truancy
961- court may:
970+ Sec. 25A.105. ORDERS AFFECTING PARENTS AND OTHERS. (a) If
971+ a child has been found to have engaged in truant conduct, the
972+ truancy court may:
962973 (1) order the child and the child's parent to attend a
963974 class for students at risk of dropping out of school that is
964975 designed for both the child and the child's parent;
965976 (2) order any person found by the court to have, by a
966977 wilful act or omission, contributed to, caused, or encouraged the
967978 child's truant conduct to do any act that the court determines to be
968979 reasonable and necessary for the welfare of the child or to refrain
969980 from doing any act that the court determines to be injurious to the
970981 child's welfare;
971982 (3) enjoin all contact between the child and a person
972983 who is found to be a contributing cause of the child's truant
973- conduct;
984+ conduct, unless that person is the child's parent or guardian, in
985+ which case the court may contact the Department of Family and
986+ Protective Services, if necessary;
974987 (4) after notice to, and a hearing with, all persons
975988 affected, order any person living in the same household with the
976989 child to participate in social or psychological counseling to
977990 assist in the child's rehabilitation;
978991 (5) order the child's parent or other person
979992 responsible for the child's support to pay all or part of the
980993 reasonable costs of treatment programs in which the child is
981994 ordered to participate if the court finds the child's parent or
982995 person responsible for the child's support is able to pay the costs;
983996 (6) order the child's parent to attend a program for
984997 parents of students with unexcused absences that provides
985998 instruction designed to assist those parents in identifying
986999 problems that contribute to the child's unexcused absences and in
9871000 developing strategies for resolving those problems; and
9881001 (7) order the child's parent to perform not more than
9891002 50 hours of community service with the child.
9901003 (b) A person subject to an order proposed under Subsection
9911004 (a) is entitled to a hearing before the order is entered by the
9921005 court.
9931006 (c) On a finding by the court that a child's parents have
9941007 made a reasonable good faith effort to prevent the child from
9951008 engaging in truant conduct and that, despite the parents' efforts,
9961009 the child continues to engage in truant conduct, the court shall
9971010 waive any requirement for community service that may be imposed on a
9981011 parent under this section.
999- Sec. 64.06. LIABILITY FOR CLAIMS ARISING FROM COMMUNITY
1012+ Sec. 25A.106. LIABILITY FOR CLAIMS ARISING FROM COMMUNITY
10001013 SERVICE. (a) A municipality or county that establishes a program
10011014 to assist children and their parents in rendering community service
1002- under this chapter may purchase an insurance policy protecting the
1003- municipality or county against a claim brought by a person other
1015+ under this subchapter may purchase an insurance policy protecting
1016+ the municipality or county against a claim brought by a person other
10041017 than the child or the child's parent for a cause of action that
10051018 arises from an act of the child or parent while rendering the
10061019 community service. The municipality or county is not liable for the
10071020 claim to the extent that damages are recoverable under a contract of
10081021 insurance or under a plan of self-insurance authorized by statute.
10091022 (b) The liability of the municipality or county for a claim
10101023 that arises from an action of the child or the child's parent while
10111024 rendering community service may not exceed $100,000 to a single
10121025 person and $300,000 for a single occurrence in the case of personal
10131026 injury or death, and $10,000 for a single occurrence of property
10141027 damage. Liability may not extend to punitive or exemplary damages.
10151028 (c) This section does not waive a defense, immunity, or
10161029 jurisdictional bar available to the municipality or county or its
10171030 officers or employees, nor shall this section be construed to
10181031 waive, repeal, or modify any provision of Chapter 101, Civil
10191032 Practice and Remedies Code.
1020- Sec. 64.07. COURT COST. (a) If a child is found to have
1033+ Sec. 25A.107. COURT COST. (a) If a child is found to have
10211034 engaged in truant conduct, the truancy court, after giving the
10221035 child, parent, or other person responsible for the child's support
10231036 a reasonable opportunity to be heard, shall order the child,
10241037 parent, or other person, if financially able to do so, to pay a
10251038 court cost of $50 to the clerk of the court.
10261039 (b) The court's order to pay the $50 court cost is not
10271040 effective unless the order is reduced to writing and signed by the
10281041 judge. The written order to pay the court cost may be part of the
10291042 court's order detailing the remedial actions in the case.
10301043 (c) The clerk of the court shall keep a record of the court
10311044 costs collected under this section and shall forward the funds to
10321045 the county treasurer, municipal treasurer, or person fulfilling the
10331046 role of a county treasurer or municipal treasurer, as appropriate.
10341047 (d) The court costs collected under this section shall be
10351048 deposited in a special account that can be used only to offset the
10361049 cost of the operations of the truancy court.
1037- Sec. 64.08. HEARING TO MODIFY REMEDY. (a) A truancy court
1038- may hold a hearing to modify any remedy imposed by the court. A
1039- remedy may only be modified during the period the order is effective
1040- under Section 64.04.
1050+ Sec. 25A.108. HEARING TO MODIFY REMEDY. (a) A truancy
1051+ court may hold a hearing to modify any remedy imposed by the court.
1052+ A remedy may only be modified during the period the order is
1053+ effective under Section 25A.104.
10411054 (b) There is no right to a jury at a hearing under this
10421055 section.
10431056 (c) A hearing to modify a remedy imposed by the court shall
10441057 be held on the petition of the child and the child's parent,
10451058 guardian, guardian ad litem, or attorney, the state, or the court.
10461059 Reasonable notice of a hearing to modify disposition shall be given
10471060 to all parties.
10481061 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, in considering a motion
10491062 to modify a remedy imposed by the court, the truancy court may
10501063 consider a written report from a school district official or
10511064 employee, juvenile case manager, or professional consultant in
10521065 addition to the testimony of witnesses. The court shall provide the
10531066 attorney for the child and the prosecuting attorney with access to
10541067 all written matters to be considered by the court. The court may
10551068 order counsel not to reveal items to the child or to the child's
10561069 parent, guardian, or guardian ad litem if the disclosure would
10571070 materially harm the treatment and rehabilitation of the child or
10581071 would substantially decrease the likelihood of receiving
10591072 information from the same or similar sources in the future.
10601073 (e) The truancy court shall pronounce, in the presence of
10611074 the child, the court's changes to the remedy, if any. The court
10621075 shall specifically state the new remedy and the court's reasons for
10631076 modifying the remedy in a written order. The court shall furnish a
10641077 copy of the order to the child.
1065- Sec. 64.09. MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL. The order of a truancy
1078+ Sec. 25A.109. MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL. The order of a truancy
10661079 court may be challenged by filing a motion for new trial. Rules
10671080 505.3(c) and (e), Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, apply to a motion
10681081 for new trial.
1069- CHAPTER 65. APPEAL
1070- Sec. 65.01. RIGHT TO APPEAL. (a) The child or the state
1082+ SUBCHAPTER D. APPEAL
1083+ Sec. 25A.151. RIGHT TO APPEAL. (a) The child or the state
10711084 may appeal any order of a truancy court.
1072- (b) An appeal from a truancy court that is a court of record
1073- shall be to a court of appeals. The case may be carried to the
1074- supreme court by writ of error as in civil cases generally. On
1075- appeal, the judgment of the truancy court is suspended.
1076- (c) An appeal from a truancy court that is not a court of
1077- record shall be to a juvenile court. The case must be tried de novo
1078- in the juvenile court. This subtitle applies to the de novo trial
1079- in the juvenile court. On appeal, the judgment of the truancy court
1080- is vacated.
1081- (d) A judgment of a juvenile court in a trial conducted
1082- under Subsection (c) may be appealed in the same manner as an appeal
1083- from a truancy court that is a court of record.
1084- Sec. 65.02. GOVERNING LAW. (a) The appeal of an order of a
1085- truancy court that is a court of record is governed by the Texas
1086- Rules of Appellate Procedure.
1087- (b) Rule 506, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, applies to the
1088- appeal of an order of a truancy court that is not a court of record
1089- to a juvenile court in the same manner as the rule applies to an
1090- appeal of a judgment of a justice court to a county court.
1091- Sec. 65.03. COUNSEL ON APPEAL. (a) A child may be
1085+ (b) An appeal from a truancy court shall be to a juvenile
1086+ court. The case must be tried de novo in the juvenile court. This
1087+ chapter applies to the de novo trial in the juvenile court. On
1088+ appeal, the judgment of the truancy court is vacated.
1089+ (c) A judgment of a juvenile court in a trial conducted
1090+ under Subsection (b) may be appealed in the same manner as an appeal
1091+ under Chapter 56, Family Code.
1092+ Sec. 25A.152. GOVERNING LAW. Rule 506, Texas Rules of Civil
1093+ Procedure, applies to the appeal of an order of a truancy court to a
1094+ juvenile court in the same manner as the rule applies to an appeal
1095+ of a judgment of a justice court to a county court, except an appeal
1096+ bond is not required.
1097+ Sec. 25A.153. COUNSEL ON APPEAL. (a) A child may be
10921098 represented by counsel on appeal.
10931099 (b) If the child and the child's parent, guardian, or
10941100 guardian ad litem request an appeal, the attorney who represented
1095- the child before the truancy court shall file a notice of appeal
1096- with the court that will hear the appeal and inform that court
1097- whether that attorney will handle the appeal.
1098- (c) An appeal serves to suspend the order of the truancy
1099- court, regardless of whether the truancy court is a court of record.
1100- (d) The appellate court may affirm, reverse, or modify the
1101- order of the truancy court.
1102- Sec. 65.04. STYLE OF CASE ON APPEAL. The child or the
1103- child's family may not be identified in an appellate opinion
1104- rendered in an appeal. The appellate opinion shall be styled, "In
1105- the matter of __________, Child," identifying the child by the
1106- child's initials only.
1107- Sec. 65.05. TRANSCRIPT ON APPEAL FROM COURT OF RECORD.
1108- (a) This section applies to an appeal from a truancy court that is
1109- a court of record.
1110- (b) An attorney retained to represent a child on appeal may
1111- request a transcription of notes of the reporter be included in the
1112- record on appeal. The attorney must obtain and pay for the
1113- transcription and furnish the transcription to the clerk in
1114- duplicate in time for inclusion in the record.
1115- (c) In an appeal under this section, the truancy court shall
1116- order the reporter to furnish a transcription without charge to the
1117- attorney if the court finds, after hearing or on an affidavit filed
1118- by the child's parent or other person responsible for support of the
1119- child, that the parent or other responsible person is unable to pay
1120- or to give security for the transcription.
1121- (d) If a transcription has been provided without charge
1122- under Subsection (c), payment is made from the general funds of the
1123- county in which the truancy proceedings were held.
1124- (e) The court reporter shall report any portion of the
1125- proceedings requested by either party or directed by the court and
1126- shall report the proceedings in question and answer form unless a
1127- narrative transcript is requested.
1128- CHAPTER 66. RECORDS
1129- Sec. 66.01. SEALING OF RECORDS. (a) A child who has been
1101+ the child before the truancy court, if any, shall file a notice of
1102+ appeal with the court that will hear the appeal and inform that
1103+ court whether that attorney will handle the appeal.
1104+ (c) An appeal serves to vacate the order of the truancy
1105+ court.
1106+ SUBCHAPTER E. RECORDS
1107+ Sec. 25A.201. SEALING OF RECORDS. (a) A child who has been
11301108 found to have engaged in truant conduct may apply, on or after the
11311109 child's 18th birthday, to the truancy court that made the finding to
11321110 seal the records relating to the allegation and finding of truant
11331111 conduct held by:
11341112 (1) the court;
11351113 (2) the truant conduct prosecutor; and
11361114 (3) the school district.
11371115 (b) The application must include the following information
11381116 or an explanation of why one or more of the following is not
11391117 included:
11401118 (1) the child's:
11411119 (A) full name;
11421120 (B) sex;
11431121 (C) race or ethnicity;
11441122 (D) date of birth;
11451123 (E) driver's license or identification card
11461124 number; and
11471125 (F) social security number;
11481126 (2) the dates on which the truant conduct was alleged
11491127 to have occurred; and
11501128 (3) if known, the cause number assigned to the
11511129 petition and the court and county in which the petition was filed.
11521130 (c) The truancy court shall order that the records be sealed
11531131 after determining the child complied with the remedies ordered by
11541132 the court in the case.
1155- (d) The truancy court shall hold a hearing before sealing a
1156- child's records under Subsection (c) unless the child waives the
1157- right to a hearing in writing and the court and the truant conduct
1158- prosecutor consent to the waiver. Reasonable notice of the hearing
1159- must be given to:
1160- (1) the child who made the application; and
1161- (2) the truant conduct prosecutor.
1162- (e) All index references to the records of the truancy court
1133+ (d) All index references to the records of the truancy court
11631134 that are ordered sealed shall be deleted not later than the 30th day
11641135 after the date of the sealing order.
1165- (f) A truancy court, clerk of the court, truant conduct
1136+ (e) A truancy court, clerk of the court, truant conduct
11661137 prosecutor, or school district shall reply to a request for
11671138 information concerning a child's sealed truant conduct case that no
11681139 record exists with respect to the child.
1169- (g) Inspection of the sealed records may be permitted by an
1140+ (f) Inspection of the sealed records may be permitted by an
11701141 order of the truancy court on the petition of the person who is the
11711142 subject of the records and only by those persons named in the order.
1172- (h) A person whose records have been sealed under this
1143+ (g) A person whose records have been sealed under this
11731144 section is not required in any proceeding or in any application for
11741145 employment, information, or licensing to state that the person has
1175- been the subject of a proceeding under this subtitle. Any statement
1146+ been the subject of a proceeding under this chapter. Any statement
11761147 that the person has never been found to have engaged in truant
11771148 conduct may not be held against the person in any criminal or civil
11781149 proceeding.
1179- (i) On or after the fifth anniversary of a child's 16th
1150+ (h) On or after the fifth anniversary of a child's 16th
11801151 birthday, on the motion of the child or on the truancy court's own
11811152 motion, the truancy court may order the destruction of the child's
11821153 records that have been sealed under this section if the child has
11831154 not been convicted of a felony.
1184- Sec. 66.02. CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS. Records and files
1185- created under this subtitle may be disclosed only to:
1155+ Sec. 25A.202. CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS. Records and
1156+ files created under this chapter may be disclosed only to:
11861157 (1) the judge of the truancy court, the truant conduct
11871158 prosecutor, and the staff of the judge and prosecutor;
1188- (2) an attorney for the child;
1159+ (2) the child or an attorney for the child;
11891160 (3) a governmental agency if the disclosure is
11901161 required or authorized by law;
11911162 (4) a person or entity to whom the child is referred
11921163 for treatment or services if the agency or institution disclosing
11931164 the information has entered into a written confidentiality
11941165 agreement with the person or entity regarding the protection of the
11951166 disclosed information;
11961167 (5) the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the
11971168 Texas Juvenile Justice Department for the purpose of maintaining
11981169 statistical records of recidivism and for diagnosis and
1199- classification; or
1200- (6) with leave of the truancy court, any other person,
1170+ classification;
1171+ (6) the agency; or
1172+ (7) with leave of the truancy court, any other person,
12011173 agency, or institution having a legitimate interest in the
12021174 proceeding or in the work of the court.
1203- Sec. 66.03. DESTRUCTION OF CERTAIN RECORDS. A truancy
1204- court shall order the destruction of the records relating to
1205- allegations of truant conduct if a prosecutor decides not to file a
1206- petition for an adjudication of truant conduct after a review of the
1207- referral under Section 63.03.
1208- CHAPTER 67. ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS
1209- Sec. 67.01. CHILDREN IN CONTEMPT OF COURT. (a) If a child
1210- fails to obey an order issued by a truancy court under Section
1211- 64.03(a), the truancy court, after providing notice and an
1212- opportunity for a hearing, may find the child in contempt of court.
1175+ Sec. 25A.203. DESTRUCTION OF CERTAIN RECORDS. A truancy
1176+ court shall order the destruction of records relating to
1177+ allegations of truant conduct that are held by the court or by the
1178+ prosecutor if a prosecutor decides not to file a petition for an
1179+ adjudication of truant conduct after a review of the referral under
1180+ Section 25A.053.
1181+ SUBCHAPTER F. ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS
1182+ Sec. 25A.251. CHILDREN IN CONTEMPT OF COURT. (a) If a
1183+ child fails to obey an order issued by a truancy court under Section
1184+ 25A.103(a), the truancy court, after providing notice and an
1185+ opportunity for a hearing, may find the child in contempt of court
1186+ on the court's own motion.
12131187 (b) If a truancy court finds a child in contempt of court
12141188 under Subsection (a) or a child is in direct contempt of court, the
12151189 court may:
12161190 (1) refer the child to the juvenile court in the county
12171191 for delinquent conduct under Section 51.03(a)(2), Family Code,
12181192 unless the child committed the contempt while 17 years of age or
12191193 older; or
12201194 (2) hold the child in contempt of court and order
12211195 either or both of the following:
12221196 (A) that the child pay a fine not to exceed $100;
12231197 or
12241198 (B) that the Department of Public Safety suspend
12251199 the child's driver's license or permit or, if the child does not
12261200 have a license or permit, order that the Department of Public Safety
12271201 deny the issuance of a license or permit to the child until the
12281202 child fully complies with the court's orders.
12291203 (c) A truancy court may not order the confinement of a child
12301204 for the child's failure to obey an order of the court issued under
1231- Section 64.03(a).
1205+ Section 25A.103(a).
12321206 (d) A truancy court that orders the suspension or denial of
12331207 a driver's license or permit under Subsection (b)(2)(B) shall
12341208 notify the Department of Public Safety on receiving proof of
12351209 compliance with the orders of the court and order the department to
12361210 revoke the suspension or denial of the license.
1237- Sec. 67.02. PARENT OR OTHER PERSON IN CONTEMPT OF COURT.
1211+ Sec. 25A.252. PARENT OR OTHER PERSON IN CONTEMPT OF COURT.
12381212 (a) A truancy court may enforce the following orders by contempt:
12391213 (1) an order that a parent of a child, guardian of a
12401214 child, or any court-appointed guardian ad litem of a child attend an
1241- adjudication hearing under Section 63.12(b);
1215+ adjudication hearing under Section 25A.062(b);
12421216 (2) an order requiring a person other than a child to
1243- take a particular action under Section 64.05(a);
1217+ take a particular action under Section 25A.105(a);
12441218 (3) an order that a child's parent, or other person
12451219 responsible to support the child, reimburse the municipality or
12461220 county for the cost of the guardian ad litem appointed for the child
1247- under Section 63.11(c); and
1221+ under Section 25A.061(c); and
12481222 (4) an order that a parent, or person other than the
1249- child, pay the $50 court cost under Section 64.07.
1223+ child, pay the $50 court cost under Section 25A.107.
12501224 (b) A truancy court may find a parent or person other than
12511225 the child in direct contempt of the court.
12521226 (c) The penalty for a finding of contempt under Subsection
12531227 (a) or (b) is a fine in an amount not to exceed $100.
12541228 (d) In addition to the assessment of a fine under Subsection
12551229 (c), direct contempt of the truancy court by a parent or person
12561230 other than the child is punishable by:
12571231 (1) confinement in jail for a maximum of three days;
12581232 (2) a maximum of 40 hours of community service; or
12591233 (3) both confinement and community service.
1260- Sec. 67.03. WRIT OF ATTACHMENT. A truancy court may issue a
1261- writ of attachment for a person who violates an order entered under
1262- Section 63.07(c). The writ of attachment is executed in the same
1263- manner as in a criminal proceeding as provided by Chapter 24, Code
1264- of Criminal Procedure.
1265- Sec. 67.04. ENTRY OF TRUANCY COURT ORDER AGAINST PARENT OR
1266- OTHER ELIGIBLE PERSON. (a) The truancy court shall:
1234+ Sec. 25A.253. WRIT OF ATTACHMENT. A truancy court may issue
1235+ a writ of attachment for a person who violates an order entered
1236+ under Section 25A.057(c). The writ of attachment is executed in the
1237+ same manner as in a criminal proceeding as provided by Chapter 24,
1238+ Code of Criminal Procedure.
1239+ Sec. 25A.254. ENTRY OF TRUANCY COURT ORDER AGAINST PARENT
1240+ OR OTHER ELIGIBLE PERSON. (a) The truancy court shall:
12671241 (1) provide notice to a person who is the subject of a
1268- proposed truancy court order under Section 67.02; and
1242+ proposed truancy court order under Section 25A.252; and
12691243 (2) provide a sufficient opportunity for the person to
12701244 be heard regarding the proposed order.
1271- (b) A truancy court order under Section 67.02 must be in
1245+ (b) A truancy court order under Section 25A.252 must be in
12721246 writing and a copy promptly furnished to the parent or other
12731247 eligible person.
12741248 (c) The truancy court may require the parent or other
12751249 eligible person to provide suitable identification to be included
12761250 in the court's file. Suitable identification includes
12771251 fingerprints, a driver's license number, a social security number,
12781252 or similar indicia of identity.
1279- Sec. 67.05. APPEAL. (a) The parent or other eligible
1253+ Sec. 25A.255. APPEAL. (a) The parent or other eligible
12801254 person against whom a final truancy court order has been entered
1281- under Section 67.02 may appeal as provided by law from judgments
1282- entered in civil cases.
1283- (b) The pendency of an appeal initiated under this section
1255+ under Section 25A.252 may appeal as provided by law from judgments
1256+ entered by a justice court in civil cases.
1257+ (b) Rule 506, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, applies to an
1258+ appeal under this section, except an appeal bond is not required.
1259+ (c) The pendency of an appeal initiated under this section
12841260 does not abate or otherwise affect the proceedings in the truancy
12851261 court involving the child.
1286- Sec. 67.06. MOTION FOR ENFORCEMENT. (a) The state may
1287- initiate enforcement of a truancy court order under Section 67.02
1262+ Sec. 25A.256. MOTION FOR ENFORCEMENT. (a) The state may
1263+ initiate enforcement of a truancy court order under Section 25A.252
12881264 against a parent or person other than the child by filing a written
12891265 motion. In ordinary and concise language, the motion must:
12901266 (1) identify the provision of the order allegedly
12911267 violated and sought to be enforced;
12921268 (2) state specifically and factually the manner of the
12931269 person's alleged noncompliance;
12941270 (3) state the relief requested; and
12951271 (4) contain the signature of the party filing the
12961272 motion.
12971273 (b) The state must allege the particular violation by the
12981274 person of the truancy court order that the state had a reasonable
12991275 basis for believing the person was violating when the motion was
13001276 filed.
1301- Sec. 67.07. NOTICE AND APPEARANCE. (a) On the filing of a
1302- motion for enforcement, the truancy court shall by written notice
1277+ (c) The truancy court may also initiate enforcement of an
1278+ order under this section on its own motion.
1279+ Sec. 25A.257. NOTICE AND APPEARANCE. (a) On the filing of
1280+ a motion for enforcement, the truancy court shall by written notice
13031281 set the date, time, and place of the hearing and order the person
13041282 against whom enforcement is sought to appear and respond to the
13051283 motion.
13061284 (b) The notice must be given by personal service or by
13071285 certified mail, return receipt requested, on or before the 10th day
13081286 before the date of the hearing on the motion. The notice must
13091287 include a copy of the motion for enforcement. Personal service must
13101288 comply with the Code of Criminal Procedure.
13111289 (c) If a person moves to strike or specially excepts to the
13121290 motion for enforcement, the truancy court shall rule on the
13131291 exception or motion to strike before the court hears evidence on the
13141292 motion for enforcement. If an exception is sustained, the court
13151293 shall give the movant an opportunity to replead and continue the
13161294 hearing to a designated date and time without the requirement of
13171295 additional service.
13181296 (d) If a person who has been personally served with notice
13191297 to appear at the hearing does not appear, the truancy court may not
13201298 hold the person in contempt, but may issue a warrant for the arrest
13211299 of the person.
1322- Sec. 67.08. CONDUCT OF ENFORCEMENT HEARING. (a) The
1300+ Sec. 25A.258. CONDUCT OF ENFORCEMENT HEARING. (a) The
13231301 movant must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the person against
13241302 whom enforcement is sought engaged in conduct constituting contempt
13251303 of a reasonable and lawful court order as alleged in the motion for
13261304 enforcement.
13271305 (b) The person against whom enforcement is sought has a
13281306 privilege not to be called as a witness or otherwise to incriminate
13291307 himself or herself.
13301308 (c) The truancy court shall conduct the enforcement hearing
13311309 without a jury.
13321310 (d) The truancy court shall include in the court's judgment:
13331311 (1) findings for each violation alleged in the motion
13341312 for enforcement; and
13351313 (2) the punishment, if any, to be imposed.
13361314 (e) If the person against whom enforcement is sought was not
13371315 represented by counsel during any previous court proceeding
13381316 involving a motion for enforcement, the person may, through
13391317 counsel, raise any defense or affirmative defense to the proceeding
13401318 that could have been asserted in the previous court proceeding that
13411319 was not asserted because the person was not represented by counsel.
13421320 (f) It is an affirmative defense to enforcement of a truancy
1343- court order under Section 67.02 that the court did not provide the
1321+ court order under Section 25A.252 that the court did not provide the
13441322 parent or other eligible person with due process of law in the
13451323 proceeding in which the court entered the order.
1324+ Sec. 25A.259. FAILURE TO OBEY TRUANCY COURT ORDER; CHILDREN
1325+ IN CONTEMPT OF COURT. (a) If a child fails to obey an order issued
1326+ by a truancy court under Section 25A.103(a), the truancy court,
1327+ after providing notice and an opportunity for a hearing, may:
1328+ (1) refer the child to a juvenile court for a hearing
1329+ to be conducted pursuant to Section 25A.260; or
1330+ (2) hold the child in contempt of court and order
1331+ either or both of the following:
1332+ (A) that the child pay a fine not to exceed $100;
1333+ or
1334+ (B) that the Department of Public Safety suspend
1335+ the child's driver's license or permit or, if the child does not
1336+ have a license or permit, order that the Department of Public Safety
1337+ deny the issuance of a license or permit to the child until the
1338+ child fully complies with the court's orders.
1339+ (b) A truancy court may not order the confinement of a child
1340+ for the child's failure to obey an order of the court issued under
1341+ Section 25A.103(a).
1342+ Sec. 25A.260. PROCEEDINGS IN JUVENILE COURT. (a) Upon
1343+ referral from a truancy court pursuant to Section 25A.259(a)(1),
1344+ the truancy court shall conduct a hearing in order to determine if
1345+ probable cause exists to believe that the child engaged in conduct
1346+ that would constitute contempt of the order issued by the truancy
1347+ court. The hearing shall be conducted within 10 days of the
1348+ juvenile court's receipt of the referral from the truancy court.
1349+ (b) If the juvenile court finds that probable cause exists
1350+ to believe that the child engaged in conduct that would constitute
1351+ contempt of the order issued by the truancy court, the juvenile
1352+ court shall:
1353+ (1) enter an order requiring the child to comply with
1354+ the truancy court's order;
1355+ (2) forward a copy of the order to the truancy court
1356+ within 24 hours; and
1357+ (3) admonish the child, orally and in writing, of the
1358+ consequences of subsequent referrals to the juvenile court,
1359+ including:
1360+ (A) a charge of delinquent conduct for contempt
1361+ of the truancy court's order; and
1362+ (B) a detention hearing.
1363+ (c) If the court finds that probable cause does not exist to
1364+ believe that the child engaged in conduct that would constitute
1365+ contempt of the order issued by the truancy court, the juvenile
1366+ court shall enter an order requiring the child's continued
1367+ compliance with the truancy court's order.
13461368 SECTION 18. Section 51.02(15), Family Code, is amended to
13471369 read as follows:
13481370 (15) "Status offender" means a child who is accused,
13491371 adjudicated, or convicted for conduct that would not, under state
13501372 law, be a crime if committed by an adult, including:
13511373 (A) [truancy under Section 51.03(b)(2);
13521374 [(B)] running away from home under Section
13531375 51.03(b)(2) [51.03(b)(3)];
13541376 (B) [(C)] a fineable only offense under Section
13551377 51.03(b)(1) transferred to the juvenile court under Section
13561378 51.08(b), but only if the conduct constituting the offense would
13571379 not have been criminal if engaged in by an adult;
13581380 [(D) failure to attend school under Section
13591381 25.094, Education Code;]
13601382 (C) [(E)] a violation of standards of student
13611383 conduct as described by Section 51.03(b)(4) [51.03(b)(5)];
13621384 (D) [(F)] a violation of a juvenile curfew
13631385 ordinance or order;
13641386 (E) [(G)] a violation of a provision of the
13651387 Alcoholic Beverage Code applicable to minors only; or
13661388 (F) [(H)] a violation of any other fineable only
13671389 offense under Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, but only if the
13681390 conduct constituting the offense would not have been criminal if
13691391 engaged in by an adult.
13701392 SECTION 19. Sections 51.03(a), (b), (e), and (f), Family
13711393 Code, are amended to read as follows:
13721394 (a) Delinquent conduct is:
13731395 (1) conduct, other than a traffic offense, that
13741396 violates a penal law of this state or of the United States
13751397 punishable by imprisonment or by confinement in jail;
13761398 (2) conduct that violates a lawful order of a court
13771399 under circumstances that would constitute contempt of that court
13781400 in:
13791401 (A) a justice or municipal court; [or]
13801402 (B) a county court for conduct punishable only by
13811403 a fine; or
13821404 (C) a truancy court;
13831405 (3) conduct that violates Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06,
13841406 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code; or
13851407 (4) conduct that violates Section 106.041, Alcoholic
13861408 Beverage Code, relating to driving under the influence of alcohol
13871409 by a minor (third or subsequent offense).
13881410 (b) Conduct indicating a need for supervision is:
13891411 (1) subject to Subsection (f), conduct, other than a
13901412 traffic offense, that violates:
13911413 (A) the penal laws of this state of the grade of
13921414 misdemeanor that are punishable by fine only; or
13931415 (B) the penal ordinances of any political
13941416 subdivision of this state;
13951417 (2) [the absence of a child on 10 or more days or parts
13961418 of days within a six-month period in the same school year or on
13971419 three or more days or parts of days within a four-week period from
13981420 school;
13991421 [(3)] the voluntary absence of a child from the child's
14001422 home without the consent of the child's parent or guardian for a
14011423 substantial length of time or without intent to return;
14021424 (3) [(4)] conduct prohibited by city ordinance or by
14031425 state law involving the inhalation of the fumes or vapors of paint
14041426 and other protective coatings or glue and other adhesives and the
14051427 volatile chemicals itemized in Section 485.001, Health and Safety
14061428 Code;
14071429 (4) [(5)] an act that violates a school district's
14081430 previously communicated written standards of student conduct for
14091431 which the child has been expelled under Section 37.007(c),
14101432 Education Code;
14111433 (5) [(6)] conduct that violates a reasonable and
14121434 lawful order of a court entered under Section 264.305;
14131435 (6) [(7)] notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct
14141436 described by Section 43.02(a)(1) or (2), Penal Code; or
14151437 (7) [(8)] notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct
14161438 that violates Section 43.261, Penal Code.
14171439 (e) For the purposes of Subsection (b)(2) [(b)(3)], "child"
14181440 does not include a person who is married, divorced, or widowed.
14191441 (f) Conduct [Except as provided by Subsection (g), conduct]
14201442 described under Subsection (b)(1) does not constitute conduct
14211443 indicating a need for supervision unless the child has been
14221444 referred to the juvenile court under Section 51.08(b).
14231445 SECTION 20. Section 51.13(e), Family Code, is amended to
14241446 read as follows:
14251447 (e) A finding that a child engaged in conduct indicating a
14261448 need for supervision as described by Section 51.03(b)(7)
14271449 [51.03(b)(8)] is a conviction only for the purposes of Sections
14281450 43.261(c) and (d), Penal Code.
14291451 SECTION 21. Section 54.0404(a), Family Code, is amended to
14301452 read as follows:
14311453 (a) If a child is found to have engaged in conduct
14321454 indicating a need for supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(7)
14331455 [51.03(b)(8)], the juvenile court may enter an order requiring the
14341456 child to attend and successfully complete an educational program
14351457 described by Section 37.218, Education Code, or another equivalent
14361458 educational program.
14371459 SECTION 22. Section 54.05(b), Family Code, is amended to
14381460 read as follows:
14391461 (b) Except for a commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice
14401462 Department or to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
14411463 under Section 54.04011[, a disposition under Section 54.0402,] or a
14421464 placement on determinate sentence probation under Section
14431465 54.04(q), all dispositions automatically terminate when the child
14441466 reaches the child's 18th birthday.
14451467 SECTION 23. Section 58.0022, Family Code, is amended to
14461468 read as follows:
14471469 Sec. 58.0022. FINGERPRINTS OR PHOTOGRAPHS TO IDENTIFY
14481470 RUNAWAYS. A law enforcement officer who takes a child into custody
14491471 with probable cause to believe that the child has engaged in conduct
14501472 indicating a need for supervision as described by Section
14511473 51.03(b)(2) [51.03(b)(3)] and who after reasonable effort is unable
14521474 to determine the identity of the child, may fingerprint or
14531475 photograph the child to establish the child's identity. On
14541476 determination of the child's identity or that the child cannot be
14551477 identified by the fingerprints or photographs, the law enforcement
14561478 officer shall immediately destroy all copies of the fingerprint
14571479 records or photographs of the child.
14581480 SECTION 24. Section 58.003(c-3), Family Code, is amended to
14591481 read as follows:
14601482 (c-3) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (c) and subject
14611483 to Subsection (b), a juvenile court, on the court's own motion and
14621484 without a hearing, shall order the sealing of records concerning a
14631485 child found to have engaged in conduct indicating a need for
14641486 supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(6) [51.03(b)(7)] or
14651487 taken into custody to determine whether the child engaged in
14661488 conduct indicating a need for supervision described by Section
1467- 51.03(b)(6) [51.03(b)(7)]. This subsection applies only to records
1468- related to conduct indicating a need for supervision described by
1469- Section 51.03(b)(6) [51.03(b)(7)].
1489+ 51.03(b)(6) [51.03(b)(7)]. This subsection applies only to
1490+ records related to conduct indicating a need for supervision
1491+ described by Section 51.03(b)(6) [51.03(b)(7)].
14701492 SECTION 25. Section 58.106(a), Family Code, is amended to
14711493 read as follows:
14721494 (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section,
14731495 information contained in the juvenile justice information system is
14741496 confidential information for the use of the department and may not
14751497 be disseminated by the department except:
14761498 (1) with the permission of the juvenile offender, to
14771499 military personnel of this state or the United States;
14781500 (2) to a person or entity to which the department may
14791501 grant access to adult criminal history records as provided by
14801502 Section 411.083, Government Code;
14811503 (3) to a juvenile justice agency;
14821504 (4) to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
14831505 Commission and the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission] for
14841506 analytical purposes;
14851507 (5) to the office of independent ombudsman of the
14861508 Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission]; and
14871509 (6) to a county, justice, or municipal court
14881510 exercising jurisdiction over a juvenile[, including a court
14891511 exercising jurisdiction over a juvenile under Section 54.021].
14901512 SECTION 26. Section 59.003(a), Family Code, is amended to
14911513 read as follows:
14921514 (a) Subject to Subsection (e), after a child's first
14931515 commission of delinquent conduct or conduct indicating a need for
14941516 supervision, the probation department or prosecuting attorney may,
14951517 or the juvenile court may, in a disposition hearing under Section
14961518 54.04 or a modification hearing under Section 54.05, assign a child
14971519 one of the following sanction levels according to the child's
14981520 conduct:
14991521 (1) for conduct indicating a need for supervision,
15001522 other than conduct described in Section 51.03(b)(3) or (4)
15011523 [51.03(b)(4) or (5)] or a Class A or B misdemeanor, the sanction
15021524 level is one;
15031525 (2) for conduct indicating a need for supervision
15041526 under Section 51.03(b)(3) or (4) [51.03(b)(4) or (5)] or a Class A
15051527 or B misdemeanor, other than a misdemeanor involving the use or
15061528 possession of a firearm, or for delinquent conduct under Section
15071529 51.03(a)(2), the sanction level is two;
15081530 (3) for a misdemeanor involving the use or possession
15091531 of a firearm or for a state jail felony or a felony of the third
15101532 degree, the sanction level is three;
15111533 (4) for a felony of the second degree, the sanction
15121534 level is four;
15131535 (5) for a felony of the first degree, other than a
15141536 felony involving the use of a deadly weapon or causing serious
15151537 bodily injury, the sanction level is five;
15161538 (6) for a felony of the first degree involving the use
15171539 of a deadly weapon or causing serious bodily injury, for an
15181540 aggravated controlled substance felony, or for a capital felony,
15191541 the sanction level is six; or
15201542 (7) for a felony of the first degree involving the use
15211543 of a deadly weapon or causing serious bodily injury, for an
15221544 aggravated controlled substance felony, or for a capital felony, if
15231545 the petition has been approved by a grand jury under Section 53.045,
15241546 or if a petition to transfer the child to criminal court has been
15251547 filed under Section 54.02, the sanction level is seven.
15261548 SECTION 27. Section 61.002(a), Family Code, is amended to
15271549 read as follows:
15281550 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), this chapter
15291551 applies to a proceeding to enter a juvenile court order:
15301552 (1) for payment of probation fees under Section
15311553 54.061;
15321554 (2) for restitution under Sections 54.041(b) and
15331555 54.048;
15341556 (3) for payment of graffiti eradication fees under
15351557 Section 54.0461;
15361558 (4) for community service under Section 54.044(b);
15371559 (5) for payment of costs of court under Section
15381560 54.0411 or other provisions of law;
15391561 (6) requiring the person to refrain from doing any act
15401562 injurious to the welfare of the child under Section 54.041(a)(1);
15411563 (7) enjoining contact between the person and the child
15421564 who is the subject of a proceeding under Section 54.041(a)(2);
15431565 (8) ordering a person living in the same household
15441566 with the child to participate in counseling under Section
15451567 54.041(a)(3);
15461568 (9) [requiring a parent or guardian of a child found to
15471569 be truant to participate in an available program addressing truancy
15481570 under Section 54.041(f);
15491571 [(10)] requiring a parent or other eligible person to
15501572 pay reasonable attorney's fees for representing the child under
15511573 Section 51.10(e);
15521574 (10) [(11)] requiring the parent or other eligible
15531575 person to reimburse the county for payments the county has made to
15541576 an attorney appointed to represent the child under Section
15551577 51.10(j);
15561578 (11) [(12)] requiring payment of deferred prosecution
15571579 supervision fees under Section 53.03(d);
15581580 (12) [(13)] requiring a parent or other eligible
15591581 person to attend a court hearing under Section 51.115;
15601582 (13) [(14)] requiring a parent or other eligible
15611583 person to act or refrain from acting to aid the child in complying
15621584 with conditions of release from detention under Section 54.01(r);
15631585 (14) [(15)] requiring a parent or other eligible
15641586 person to act or refrain from acting under any law imposing an
15651587 obligation of action or omission on a parent or other eligible
15661588 person because of the parent's or person's relation to the child who
15671589 is the subject of a proceeding under this title;
15681590 (15) [(16)] for payment of fees under Section 54.0462;
15691591 or
15701592 (16) [(17)] for payment of the cost of attending an
15711593 educational program under Section 54.0404.
1572- SECTION 28. Section 26.045(d), Government Code, is amended
1594+ SECTION 28. Section 264.304(c), Family Code, is amended to
1595+ read as follows:
1596+ (c) The court shall determine that the child is an at-risk
1597+ child if the court finds that the child has engaged in the following
1598+ conduct:
1599+ (1) conduct, other than a traffic offense and except
1600+ as provided by Subsection (d), that violates:
1601+ (A) the penal laws of this state; or
1602+ (B) the penal ordinances of any political
1603+ subdivision of this state;
1604+ (2) the unexcused voluntary absence of the child on 10
1605+ or more days or parts of days within a six-month period [or three or
1606+ more days or parts of days within a four-week period] from school
1607+ without the consent of the child's parent, managing conservator, or
1608+ guardian;
1609+ (3) the voluntary absence of the child from the child's
1610+ home without the consent of the child's parent, managing
1611+ conservator, or guardian for a substantial length of time or
1612+ without intent to return;
1613+ (4) conduct that violates the laws of this state
1614+ prohibiting driving while intoxicated or under the influence of
1615+ intoxicating liquor (first or second offense) or driving while
1616+ under the influence of any narcotic drug or of any other drug to a
1617+ degree that renders the child incapable of safely driving a vehicle
1618+ (first or second offense); or
1619+ (5) conduct that evidences a clear and substantial
1620+ intent to engage in any behavior described by Subdivisions (1)-(4).
1621+ SECTION 29. Section 26.045(d), Government Code, is amended
15731622 to read as follows:
15741623 (d) A county court in a county with a population of 1.75
15751624 million or more has original jurisdiction over cases alleging a
15761625 violation of Section 25.093 [or 25.094], Education Code, or
1577- alleging truant conduct under Section 62.03(a), Education Code.
1578- SECTION 29. Section 29.003(i), Government Code, is amended
1626+ alleging truant conduct under Section 25A.003(a), Education Code.
1627+ SECTION 30. Section 29.003(i), Government Code, is amended
15791628 to read as follows:
15801629 (i) A municipality may enter into an agreement with a
15811630 contiguous municipality or a municipality with boundaries that are
15821631 within one-half mile of the municipality seeking to enter into the
15831632 agreement to establish concurrent jurisdiction of the municipal
15841633 courts in the municipalities and provide original jurisdiction to a
15851634 municipal court in which a case is brought as if the municipal court
15861635 were located in the municipality in which the case arose, for:
15871636 (1) all cases in which either municipality has
15881637 jurisdiction under Subsection (a); and
15891638 (2) cases that arise under Section 821.022, Health and
1590- Safety Code, or Section 62.03(a) [25.094], Education Code.
1591- SECTION 30. Section 54.1172(a), Government Code, is amended
1639+ Safety Code, or Section 25A.003(a) [25.094], Education Code.
1640+ SECTION 31. Subtitle B, Title 2, Government Code, is
1641+ amended by adding Chapter 36 to read as follows:
1642+ CHAPTER 36. JUDICIAL DONATION TRUST FUNDS FOR TRUANCY
1643+ Sec. 36.001. ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST FUNDS. (a) The
1644+ governing body of a municipality or the commissioners court of a
1645+ county may establish a judicial donation trust fund as a separate
1646+ account held outside the municipal or county treasury to be used in
1647+ accordance with this chapter.
1648+ (b) The governing body of a municipality or the
1649+ commissioners court of a county may accept a gift, grant, donation,
1650+ or other consideration from a public or private source that is
1651+ designated for the judicial donation trust fund.
1652+ (c) Money received under Subsection (b) shall be deposited
1653+ in the judicial donation trust fund and may only be disbursed in
1654+ accordance with this chapter.
1655+ (d) Interest and income from the assets of the judicial
1656+ donation trust fund shall be credited to and deposited in the trust
1657+ fund.
1658+ Sec. 36.002. PROCEDURES AND ELIGIBILITY. The governing
1659+ body of a municipality or the commissioners court of a county shall:
1660+ (1) adopt the procedures necessary to receive and
1661+ disburse money from the judicial donation trust fund under this
1662+ chapter; and
1663+ (2) establish eligibility requirements for
1664+ disbursement of money under this chapter to assist needy children
1665+ or families who appear before a truancy court or justice or
1666+ municipal court for truant conduct under Chapter 25A, Education
1667+ Code, or an offense under Section 25.093, Education Code, as
1668+ applicable, by providing money for resources and services that
1669+ eliminate barriers to school attendance or that seek to prevent
1670+ criminal behavior.
1671+ Sec. 36.003. USE OF FUNDS IN ACCOUNT. (a) The judge of a
1672+ truancy court or justice or municipal court, in accordance with
1673+ Section 36.002, may award money from a judicial donation trust fund
1674+ established under Section 36.001 to eligible children or families
1675+ who appear before the court for truant conduct or an offense under
1676+ Section 25.093, Education Code.
1677+ (b) A judge of a truancy court or justice or municipal court
1678+ may order the municipal or county treasurer to issue payment from
1679+ the judicial donation trust fund for money awarded under this
1680+ section.
1681+ SECTION 32. Section 54.1172(a), Government Code, is amended
15921682 to read as follows:
15931683 (a) The county judge may appoint one or more part-time or
15941684 full-time magistrates to hear a matter alleging a violation of
15951685 Section 25.093 [or 25.094], Education Code, or alleging truant
1596- conduct under Section 62.03(a), Education Code.
1597- SECTION 31. Section 54.1952(a), Government Code, is amended
1686+ conduct under Section 25A.003(a), Education Code.
1687+ SECTION 33. Section 54.1952(a), Government Code, is amended
15981688 to read as follows:
15991689 (a) The county judge may appoint one or more part-time or
16001690 full-time magistrates to hear a matter alleging a violation of
16011691 Section 25.093 [or 25.094], Education Code, or alleging truant
1602- conduct under Section 62.03(a), Education Code, referred to the
1692+ conduct under Section 25A.003(a), Education Code, referred to the
16031693 magistrate by a court having jurisdiction over the matter.
1604- SECTION 32. Section 54.1955, Government Code, is amended to
1694+ SECTION 34. Section 54.1955, Government Code, is amended to
16051695 read as follows:
16061696 Sec. 54.1955. POWERS. (a) Except as limited by an order of
16071697 the county judge, a magistrate appointed under this subchapter may:
16081698 (1) conduct hearings;
16091699 (2) hear evidence;
16101700 (3) issue summons for the appearance of witnesses;
16111701 (4) examine witnesses;
16121702 (5) swear witnesses for hearings;
16131703 (6) recommend rulings or orders or a judgment in a
16141704 case;
16151705 (7) regulate proceedings in a hearing;
16161706 (8) accept a plea of guilty or nolo contendere in a
16171707 case alleging a violation of Section 25.093 [or 25.094], Education
16181708 Code, and assess a fine or court costs or order community service in
16191709 satisfaction of a fine or costs in accordance with Article 45.049,
16201710 Code of Criminal Procedure;
16211711 (9) for a violation of Section 25.093, Education Code,
16221712 enter an order suspending a sentence or deferring a final
16231713 disposition that includes at least one of the requirements listed
16241714 in Article 45.051, Code of Criminal Procedure;
16251715 (10) for an uncontested adjudication of truant conduct
1626- under Section 62.03, Education Code, accept a plea to the petition
1627- or a stipulation of evidence, and take any other action authorized
1628- under Subtitle J, Title 2, Education Code; and
1716+ under Section 25A.003, Education Code, accept a plea to the
1717+ petition or a stipulation of evidence, and take any other action
1718+ authorized under Chapter 25A, Education Code; and
16291719 (11) perform any act and take any measure necessary
16301720 and proper for the efficient performance of the duties required by
16311721 the referral order, including the entry of an order that includes at
1632- least one of the remedial options [requirements] in Section 64.03,
1633- Education Code [Article 45.054, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
1722+ least one of the remedial options [requirements] in Section
1723+ 25A.103, Education Code [Article 45.054, Code of Criminal
1724+ Procedure; and
16341725 [(11) if the magistrate finds that a child as defined
16351726 by Article 45.058, Code of Criminal Procedure, has violated an
16361727 order under Article 45.054, Code of Criminal Procedure, proceed as
16371728 authorized by Article 45.050, Code of Criminal Procedure].
16381729 (b) With respect to an issue of law or fact the ruling on
16391730 which could result in the dismissal of a prosecution under Section
16401731 25.093 [or 25.094], Education Code, or a case of truant conduct
1641- under Section 62.03, Education Code, a magistrate may not rule on
1732+ under Section 25A.003, Education Code, a magistrate may not rule on
16421733 the issue but may make findings, conclusions, and recommendations
16431734 on the issue.
1644- SECTION 33. Section 54.1956, Government Code, is amended to
1735+ SECTION 35. Section 54.1956, Government Code, is amended to
16451736 read as follows:
16461737 Sec. 54.1956. NOT GUILTY PLEA ENTERED OR DENIAL OF ALLEGED
16471738 CONDUCT. (a) On entry of a not guilty plea for a violation of
16481739 Section 25.093, Education Code, the magistrate shall refer the case
16491740 back to the referring court for all further pretrial proceedings
16501741 and a full trial on the merits before the court or a jury.
16511742 (b) On denial by a child of truant conduct, as defined by
1652- Section 62.03(a), Education Code, the magistrate shall refer the
1743+ Section 25A.003(a), Education Code, the magistrate shall refer the
16531744 case to the appropriate truancy court for adjudication.
1654- SECTION 34. Section 71.0352, Government Code, is amended to
1745+ SECTION 36. Section 71.0352, Government Code, is amended to
16551746 read as follows:
16561747 Sec. 71.0352. JUVENILE DATA [DATE]: JUSTICE, MUNICIPAL,
16571748 AND TRUANCY [JUVENILE] COURTS. As a component of the official
16581749 monthly report submitted to the Office of Court Administration of
16591750 the Texas Judicial System:
16601751 (1) a justice court, [and] municipal court, or truancy
16611752 court [courts] shall report the number of cases filed for [the
16621753 following offenses]:
1663- (A) truant conduct under Section 62.03(a),
1754+ (A) truant conduct under Section 25A.003(a),
16641755 Education Code [failure to attend school under Section 25.094,
16651756 Education Code];
16661757 (B) the offense of parent contributing to
16671758 nonattendance under Section 25.093, Education Code; and
16681759 (C) a violation of a local daytime curfew
16691760 ordinance adopted under Section 341.905 or 351.903, Local
16701761 Government Code; and
16711762 (2) in cases in which a child fails to obey an order of
16721763 a justice court, [or] municipal court, or truancy court under
16731764 circumstances that would constitute contempt of court, the justice
16741765 court, [or] municipal court, or truancy court shall report the
16751766 number of incidents in which the child is:
16761767 (A) referred to the appropriate juvenile court
16771768 for delinquent conduct as provided by Article 45.050(c)(1), Code of
1678- Criminal Procedure, or [and] Section 67.01(b)(1) [51.03(a)(2)],
1769+ Criminal Procedure, or [and] Section 25A.251(b)(1) [51.03(a)(2)],
16791770 Education [Family] Code; or
16801771 (B) held in contempt, fined, or denied driving
16811772 privileges as provided by Article 45.050(c)(2), Code of Criminal
1682- Procedure, or Section 67.01(b)(2), Education Code.
1683- SECTION 35. Section 102.021, Government Code, is amended to
1773+ Procedure, or Section 25A.251(b)(2), Education Code.
1774+ SECTION 37. Section 102.021, Government Code, is amended to
16841775 read as follows:
16851776 Sec. 102.021. COURT COSTS ON CONVICTION: CODE OF CRIMINAL
16861777 PROCEDURE. A person convicted of an offense shall pay the following
16871778 under the Code of Criminal Procedure, in addition to all other
16881779 costs:
16891780 (1) court cost on conviction of any offense, other
16901781 than a conviction of an offense relating to a pedestrian or the
16911782 parking of a motor vehicle (Art. 102.0045, Code of Criminal
16921783 Procedure) . . . $4;
16931784 (2) a fee for services of prosecutor (Art. 102.008,
16941785 Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
16951786 (3) fees for services of peace officer:
16961787 (A) issuing a written notice to appear in court
16971788 for certain violations (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure)
16981789 . . . $5;
16991790 (B) executing or processing an issued arrest
17001791 warrant, capias, or capias pro fine (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal
17011792 Procedure) . . . $50;
17021793 (C) summoning a witness (Art. 102.011, Code of
17031794 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
17041795 (D) serving a writ not otherwise listed (Art.
17051796 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $35;
17061797 (E) taking and approving a bond and, if
17071798 necessary, returning the bond to courthouse (Art. 102.011, Code of
17081799 Criminal Procedure) . . . $10;
17091800 (F) commitment or release (Art. 102.011, Code of
17101801 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
17111802 (G) summoning a jury (Art. 102.011, Code of
17121803 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
17131804 (H) attendance of a prisoner in habeas corpus
17141805 case if prisoner has been remanded to custody or held to bail (Art.
17151806 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $8 each day;
17161807 (I) mileage for certain services performed (Art.
17171808 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $0.29 per mile; and
17181809 (J) services of a sheriff or constable who serves
17191810 process and attends examining trial in certain cases (Art. 102.011,
17201811 Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $5;
17211812 (4) services of a peace officer in conveying a witness
17221813 outside the county (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
17231814 $10 per day or part of a day, plus actual necessary travel expenses;
17241815 (5) overtime of peace officer for time spent
17251816 testifying in the trial or traveling to or from testifying in the
17261817 trial (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual cost;
17271818 (6) court costs on an offense relating to rules of the
17281819 road, when offense occurs within a school crossing zone (Art.
17291820 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
17301821 (7) court costs on an offense of passing a school bus
17311822 (Art. 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
17321823 (8) court costs on an offense of parent contributing
17331824 to student nonattendance [truancy or contributing to truancy] (Art.
17341825 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $20;
17351826 (9) cost for visual recording of intoxication arrest
17361827 before conviction (Art. 102.018, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
17371828 $15;
17381829 (10) cost of certain evaluations (Art. 102.018, Code
17391830 of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual cost;
17401831 (11) additional costs attendant to certain
17411832 intoxication convictions under Chapter 49, Penal Code, for
17421833 emergency medical services, trauma facilities, and trauma care
17431834 systems (Art. 102.0185, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $100;
17441835 (12) additional costs attendant to certain child
17451836 sexual assault and related convictions, for child abuse prevention
17461837 programs (Art. 102.0186, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $100;
17471838 (13) court cost for DNA testing for certain felonies
17481839 (Art. 102.020(a)(1), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $250;
17491840 (14) court cost for DNA testing for the offense of
17501841 public lewdness or indecent exposure (Art. 102.020(a)(2), Code of
17511842 Criminal Procedure) . . . $50;
17521843 (15) court cost for DNA testing for certain felonies
17531844 (Art. 102.020(a)(3), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $34;
17541845 (16) if required by the court, a restitution fee for
17551846 costs incurred in collecting restitution installments and for the
17561847 compensation to victims of crime fund (Art. 42.037, Code of
17571848 Criminal Procedure) . . . $12;
17581849 (17) if directed by the justice of the peace or
17591850 municipal court judge hearing the case, court costs on conviction
17601851 in a criminal action (Art. 45.041, Code of Criminal Procedure)
17611852 . . . part or all of the costs as directed by the judge; and
17621853 (18) costs attendant to convictions under Chapter 49,
17631854 Penal Code, and under Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, to help
17641855 fund drug court programs established under Chapter 122, 123, 124,
17651856 or 125, Government Code, or former law (Art. 102.0178, Code of
17661857 Criminal Procedure) . . . $60.
1767- SECTION 36. Section 103.021, Government Code, is amended to
1858+ SECTION 38. Section 103.021, Government Code, is amended to
17681859 read as follows:
17691860 Sec. 103.021. ADDITIONAL FEES AND COSTS IN CRIMINAL OR
17701861 CIVIL CASES: CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE. An accused or defendant,
17711862 or a party to a civil suit, as applicable, shall pay the following
17721863 fees and costs under the Code of Criminal Procedure if ordered by
17731864 the court or otherwise required:
17741865 (1) a personal bond fee (Art. 17.42, Code of Criminal
17751866 Procedure) . . . the greater of $20 or three percent of the amount
17761867 of the bail fixed for the accused;
17771868 (2) cost of electronic monitoring as a condition of
17781869 release on personal bond (Art. 17.43, Code of Criminal Procedure)
17791870 . . . actual cost;
17801871 (3) a fee for verification of and monitoring of motor
17811872 vehicle ignition interlock (Art. 17.441, Code of Criminal
17821873 Procedure) . . . not to exceed $10;
17831874 (3-a) costs associated with operating a global
17841875 positioning monitoring system as a condition of release on bond
17851876 (Art. 17.49(b)(2), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual costs,
17861877 subject to a determination of indigency;
17871878 (3-b) costs associated with providing a defendant's
17881879 victim with an electronic receptor device as a condition of the
17891880 defendant's release on bond (Art. 17.49(b)(3), Code of Criminal
17901881 Procedure) . . . actual costs, subject to a determination of
17911882 indigency;
17921883 (4) repayment of reward paid by a crime stoppers
17931884 organization on conviction of a felony (Art. 37.073, Code of
17941885 Criminal Procedure) . . . amount ordered;
17951886 (5) reimbursement to general revenue fund for payments
17961887 made to victim of an offense as condition of community supervision
17971888 (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50 for
17981889 a misdemeanor offense or $100 for a felony offense;
17991890 (6) payment to a crime stoppers organization as
18001891 condition of community supervision (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal
18011892 Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50;
18021893 (7) children's advocacy center fee (Art. 42.12, Code
18031894 of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50;
18041895 (8) family violence center fee (Art. 42.12, Code of
18051896 Criminal Procedure) . . . $100;
18061897 (9) community supervision fee (Art. 42.12, Code of
18071898 Criminal Procedure) . . . not less than $25 or more than $60 per
18081899 month;
18091900 (10) additional community supervision fee for certain
18101901 offenses (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $5 per
18111902 month;
18121903 (11) for certain financially able sex offenders as a
18131904 condition of community supervision, the costs of treatment,
18141905 specialized supervision, or rehabilitation (Art. 42.12, Code of
18151906 Criminal Procedure) . . . all or part of the reasonable and
18161907 necessary costs of the treatment, supervision, or rehabilitation as
18171908 determined by the judge;
18181909 (12) fee for failure to appear for trial in a justice
18191910 or municipal court if a jury trial is not waived (Art. 45.026, Code
18201911 of Criminal Procedure) . . . costs incurred for impaneling the
18211912 jury;
18221913 (13) costs of certain testing, assessments, or
18231914 programs during a deferral period (Art. 45.051, Code of Criminal
18241915 Procedure) . . . amount ordered;
18251916 (14) special expense on dismissal of certain
18261917 misdemeanor complaints (Art. 45.051, Code of Criminal Procedure)
18271918 . . . not to exceed amount of fine assessed;
18281919 (15) an additional fee:
18291920 (A) for a copy of the defendant's driving record
18301921 to be requested from the Department of Public Safety by the judge
18311922 (Art. 45.0511(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . amount equal
18321923 to the sum of the fee established by Section 521.048,
18331924 Transportation Code, and the state electronic Internet portal fee;
18341925 (B) as an administrative fee for requesting a
18351926 driving safety course or a course under the motorcycle operator
18361927 training and safety program for certain traffic offenses to cover
18371928 the cost of administering the article (Art. 45.0511(f)(1), Code of
18381929 Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $10; or
18391930 (C) for requesting a driving safety course or a
18401931 course under the motorcycle operator training and safety program
18411932 before the final disposition of the case (Art. 45.0511(f)(2), Code
18421933 of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed the maximum amount of the
18431934 fine for the offense committed by the defendant;
18441935 (16) a request fee for teen court program (Art.
18451936 45.052, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $20, if the court
18461937 ordering the fee is located in the Texas-Louisiana border region,
18471938 but otherwise not to exceed $10;
18481939 (17) a fee to cover costs of required duties of teen
18491940 court (Art. 45.052, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $20, if the
18501941 court ordering the fee is located in the Texas-Louisiana border
18511942 region, but otherwise $10;
18521943 (18) a mileage fee for officer performing certain
18531944 services (Art. 102.001, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $0.15 per
18541945 mile;
18551946 (19) certified mailing of notice of hearing date (Art.
18561947 102.006, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $1, plus postage;
18571948 (20) certified mailing of certified copies of an order
18581949 of expunction (Art. 102.006, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $2,
18591950 plus postage;
18601951 (20-a) a fee to defray the cost of notifying state
18611952 agencies of orders of expungement (Art. 45.0216, Code of Criminal
18621953 Procedure) . . . $30 per application;
18631954 [(20-b) a fee to defray the cost of notifying state
18641955 agencies of orders of expunction (Art. 45.055, Code of Criminal
18651956 Procedure) . . . $30 per application;]
18661957 (21) sight orders:
18671958 (A) if the face amount of the check or sight order
18681959 does not exceed $10 (Art. 102.007, Code of Criminal Procedure)
18691960 . . . not to exceed $10;
18701961 (B) if the face amount of the check or sight order
18711962 is greater than $10 but does not exceed $100 (Art. 102.007, Code of
18721963 Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $15;
18731964 (C) if the face amount of the check or sight order
18741965 is greater than $100 but does not exceed $300 (Art. 102.007, Code of
18751966 Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $30;
18761967 (D) if the face amount of the check or sight order
18771968 is greater than $300 but does not exceed $500 (Art. 102.007, Code of
18781969 Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50; and
18791970 (E) if the face amount of the check or sight order
18801971 is greater than $500 (Art. 102.007, Code of Criminal Procedure)
18811972 . . . not to exceed $75;
18821973 (22) fees for a pretrial intervention program:
18831974 (A) a supervision fee (Art. 102.012(a), Code of
18841975 Criminal Procedure) . . . $60 a month plus expenses; and
18851976 (B) a district attorney, criminal district
18861977 attorney, or county attorney administrative fee (Art. 102.0121,
18871978 Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $500;
18881979 (23) parking fee violations for child safety fund in
18891980 municipalities with populations:
18901981 (A) greater than 850,000 (Art. 102.014, Code of
18911982 Criminal Procedure) . . . not less than $2 and not to exceed $5; and
18921983 (B) less than 850,000 (Art. 102.014, Code of
18931984 Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $5;
18941985 (24) an administrative fee for collection of fines,
18951986 fees, restitution, or other costs (Art. 102.072, Code of Criminal
18961987 Procedure) . . . not to exceed $2 for each transaction; and
18971988 (25) a collection fee, if authorized by the
18981989 commissioners court of a county or the governing body of a
18991990 municipality, for certain debts and accounts receivable, including
19001991 unpaid fines, fees, court costs, forfeited bonds, and restitution
19011992 ordered paid (Art. 103.0031, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . 30
19021993 percent of an amount more than 60 days past due.
1903- SECTION 37. Subchapter B, Chapter 103, Government Code, is
1994+ SECTION 39. Subchapter B, Chapter 103, Government Code, is
19041995 amended by adding Section 103.035 to read as follows:
19051996 Sec. 103.035. ADDITIONAL COSTS IN TRUANCY CASES: EDUCATION
19061997 CODE. A party to a truancy case in a truancy court shall pay court
1907- costs of $50 under Section 64.07, Education Code, if ordered by the
1908- truancy court.
1909- SECTION 38. The following laws are repealed:
1998+ costs of $50 under Section 25A.107, Education Code, if ordered by
1999+ the truancy court.
2000+ SECTION 40. Section 81.032, Local Government Code, is
2001+ amended to read as follows:
2002+ Sec. 81.032. ACCEPTANCE OF DONATIONS AND BEQUESTS. The
2003+ commissioners court may accept a gift, grant, donation, bequest, or
2004+ devise of money or other property on behalf of the county, including
2005+ a donation under Chapter 36, Government Code, for the purpose of
2006+ performing a function conferred by law on the county or a county
2007+ officer.
2008+ SECTION 41. The following laws are repealed:
19102009 (1) Articles 45.054 and 45.055, Code of Criminal
19112010 Procedure;
19122011 (2) Section 25.094, Education Code; and
19132012 (3) Sections 51.03(d), (e-1), and (g), 51.04(h),
19142013 51.08(e), 54.021, 54.0402, 54.041(f) and (g), and 54.05(a-1),
19152014 Family Code.
1916- SECTION 39. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
2015+ SECTION 42. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
19172016 to an offense committed or conduct that occurs on or after the
19182017 effective date of this Act. An offense committed or conduct that
19192018 occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
19202019 in effect on the date the offense was committed or the conduct
19212020 occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that
19222021 purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed or
19232022 conduct occurs before the effective date of this Act if any element
19242023 of the offense or conduct occurs before that date.
1925- SECTION 40. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
2024+ SECTION 43. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
19262025 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
19272026 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
19282027 codes.
1929- SECTION 41. This Act takes effect immediately if it
2028+ SECTION 44. This Act takes effect immediately if it
19302029 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
19312030 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
19322031 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
19332032 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
1934- * * * * *