6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 5 | | relating to the operation and functions of the Texas Grain Producer |
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8 | 6 | | Indemnity Board. |
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9 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 41.102, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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11 | 9 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 10 | | Sec. 41.102. SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE. In |
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13 | 11 | | addition to other remedies provided by law, a violation of any |
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14 | 12 | | provision of Subchapter B, C, D, E, or I [Subchapters B-E] of this |
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15 | 13 | | chapter is grounds for suspension or revocation of any license or |
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16 | 14 | | permit issued by the commissioner. The suspension or revocation |
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17 | 15 | | shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures provided by |
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18 | 16 | | law for suspension or revocation on the basis of other grounds. |
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19 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 41.201, Agriculture Code, is amended by |
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20 | 18 | | adding Subdivisions (3-a) and (8) to read as follows: |
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21 | 19 | | (3-a) "Fund" means the grain producer indemnity fund. |
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22 | 20 | | (8) "Reinsurance" means an insurance product |
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23 | 21 | | purchased by the board to reduce the financial risk and capital |
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24 | 22 | | balance associated with the function of the board. |
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25 | 23 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter I, Chapter 41, Agriculture Code, is |
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26 | 24 | | amended by adding Section 41.2035 to read as follows: |
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27 | 25 | | Sec. 41.2035. FUND. (a) The grain producer indemnity fund |
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28 | 26 | | is a trust fund outside the state treasury to be held and |
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29 | 27 | | administered by the board, without appropriation, for the payment |
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30 | 28 | | of claims against a grain buyer who has experienced a financial |
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31 | 29 | | failure. |
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32 | 30 | | (b) The board shall deposit assessments remitted under |
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33 | 31 | | Section 41.206 in the fund. |
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34 | 32 | | (c) Interest or other income from investment of the fund |
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35 | 33 | | shall be deposited to the credit of the fund. |
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36 | 34 | | (d) As a part of the annual budget proposal procedure |
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37 | 35 | | described by Section 41.059, the board shall set a minimum balance |
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38 | 36 | | for the fund to be held in reserve to pay for administrative costs |
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39 | 37 | | in the event that claims against the fund exceed the total balance |
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40 | 38 | | of the fund. The board shall post the minimum balance set under |
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41 | 39 | | this subsection on the board's Internet website. |
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42 | 40 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 41.205, Agriculture Code, |
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43 | 41 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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44 | 42 | | Sec. 41.205. POWERS AND DUTIES OF BOARD. |
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45 | 43 | | SECTION 5. Section 41.205, Agriculture Code, is amended by |
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46 | 44 | | adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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47 | 45 | | (f) The board may borrow money, with the approval of the |
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48 | 46 | | commissioner, as necessary to implement this subchapter. |
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49 | 47 | | SECTION 6. Section 41.206(a), Agriculture Code, is amended |
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50 | 48 | | to read as follows: |
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51 | 49 | | (a) Except as provided by this subsection, a grain buyer |
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52 | 50 | | shall collect assessments in the manner prescribed for processors |
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53 | 51 | | under Section 41.081. The assessment shall be collected at the |
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54 | 52 | | first point of sale. Section 41.081(b) does not apply to the |
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55 | 53 | | collection of assessments under this section. |
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56 | 54 | | SECTION 7. Sections 41.209(b) and (f), Agriculture Code, |
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57 | 55 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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58 | 56 | | (b) In determining the amount due to a grain producer under |
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59 | 57 | | Subsection (a) for a loss of grain, the board may award the grain |
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60 | 58 | | producer 85 [not more than 90] percent of: |
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61 | 59 | | (1) the value of the grain on the claim initiation |
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62 | 60 | | date, as determined by board rule, if the grain has not been sold; |
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63 | 61 | | or |
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64 | 62 | | (2) the contract price of the grain, if the grain has |
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65 | 63 | | been sold. |
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66 | 64 | | (f) The board may deny a grain producer's claim in whole or |
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67 | 65 | | in part: |
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68 | 66 | | (1) if the grain producer has failed to pay |
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69 | 67 | | assessments [for the current growing season] under Section 41.206; |
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70 | 68 | | (2) if the applicable grain buyer has a history of |
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71 | 69 | | failure to collect assessments as required by Section 41.206; |
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72 | 70 | | (3) if the documentation submitted by the grain |
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73 | 71 | | producer in support of the grain producer's claim is incomplete, |
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74 | 72 | | false, or fraudulent; |
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75 | 73 | | (4) to prevent the grain producer from recovering from |
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76 | 74 | | multiple payments an amount greater than the amount the grain |
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77 | 75 | | producer lost due to the financial failure of a grain buyer or to |
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78 | 76 | | the grain buyer's refusal, failure, or inability to deliver to the |
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79 | 77 | | grain producer grain held by the grain buyer as a bailment, |
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80 | 78 | | including: |
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81 | 79 | | (A) payments made by the board; |
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82 | 80 | | (B) payments made from a grain warehouse |
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83 | 81 | | operator's bond; |
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84 | 82 | | (C) payments ordered by a bankruptcy court; or |
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85 | 83 | | (D) a recovery under a state or federal crop |
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86 | 84 | | insurance policy or program; or |
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87 | 85 | | (5) if documentation submitted by the grain producer |
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88 | 86 | | demonstrates that deferred payment on sold grain was beyond normal |
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89 | 87 | | and customary practices. |
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90 | 88 | | SECTION 8. Section 41.210, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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91 | 89 | | read as follows: |
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92 | 90 | | Sec. 41.210. REIMBURSEMENT OF BOARD BY GRAIN BUYER; |
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93 | 91 | | SUBROGATION OF RIGHTS; REINSURANCE. (a) If the board pays a claim |
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94 | 92 | | against a grain buyer, the board is subrogated to the extent of the |
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95 | 93 | | amount paid to a grain producer by the board to all rights of the |
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96 | 94 | | grain producer against[: |
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97 | 95 | | [(1)] the grain buyer[, to the extent of the amount |
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98 | 96 | | paid to a grain producer by the board;] and |
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99 | 97 | | [(2)] any other entity from which the grain producer |
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100 | 98 | | is entitled to a payment for the loss giving rise to the grain |
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101 | 99 | | producer's claim under this subchapter. |
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102 | 100 | | (b) Funds recovered under this section shall be deposited |
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103 | 101 | | with the depository bank selected by the board under Section |
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104 | 102 | | 41.060. |
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105 | 103 | | (c) The board may purchase reinsurance policies to mitigate |
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106 | 104 | | the board's financial risks. |
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107 | 105 | | SECTION 9. Section 41.211, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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108 | 106 | | read as follows: |
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109 | 107 | | Sec. 41.211. RULES. Except as provided by Section 41.212, |
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110 | 108 | | the board may adopt rules as necessary to implement this |
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111 | 109 | | subchapter, including rules relating to: |
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112 | 110 | | (1) notice and collection of assessments; |
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113 | 111 | | (2) the orderly distribution of refunds; |
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114 | 112 | | (3) the management of the board's budget; |
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115 | 113 | | (4) the use of insurance and reinsurance products; |
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116 | 114 | | (5) [(3)] administration of the board's duties; |
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117 | 115 | | (6) [(4)] the statewide referendum conducted under |
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118 | 116 | | Section 41.212; |
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119 | 117 | | (7) [(5)] the selection of agents, designees, or |
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120 | 118 | | devices to carry out the intent of the board; and |
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121 | 119 | | (8) [(6)] guidelines for industry practices that do or |
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122 | 120 | | do not qualify for indemnification by the board. |
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123 | 121 | | SECTION 10. Section 41.212(e), Agriculture Code, is amended |
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124 | 122 | | to read as follows: |
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125 | 123 | | (e) A referendum is approved if a majority of votes cast are |
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126 | 124 | | in favor of the referendum [meets the requirements of Section |
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127 | 125 | | 41.031]. |
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128 | 126 | | SECTION 11. Subchapter I, Chapter 41, Agriculture Code, is |
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129 | 127 | | amended by adding Section 41.2145 to read as follows: |
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130 | 128 | | Sec. 41.2145. REFUND OF ASSESSMENTS. (a) A grain producer |
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131 | 129 | | who has paid an assessment under Section 41.206 may be eligible for |
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132 | 130 | | a refund from excess money in the indemnity fund as provided by this |
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133 | 131 | | section. |
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134 | 132 | | (b) As a part of the annual budget proposal procedure |
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135 | 133 | | described by Section 41.059, the board shall review the budget for |
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136 | 134 | | the next year and the board's current financial status. Based on |
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137 | 135 | | that review, the board shall determine whether funds are available |
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138 | 136 | | in excess of the minimum fund balance to issue refunds to grain |
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139 | 137 | | producers who paid an assessment under Section 41.206. |
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140 | 138 | | (c) The board shall adopt rules regarding the procedure for |
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141 | 139 | | determining the amount of a grain producer's refund and the timing, |
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142 | 140 | | method, and order of refund issuance. |
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143 | 141 | | SECTION 12. Subchapter I, Chapter 41, Agriculture Code, is |
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144 | 142 | | amended by adding Section 41.216 to read as follows: |
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145 | 143 | | Sec. 41.216. ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW. (a) The board by rule |
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146 | 144 | | shall establish an administrative review process to informally |
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147 | 145 | | review and resolve claims arising from an action of the board under |
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148 | 146 | | this subchapter. The board shall adopt rules: |
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149 | 147 | | (1) designating which board actions are subject to |
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150 | 148 | | review under this section; and |
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151 | 149 | | (2) outlining available remedial actions. |
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152 | 150 | | (b) A person may appeal an administrative review decision |
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153 | 151 | | made by the board under Subsection (a) to the commissioner. |
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154 | 152 | | (c) A person may appeal a decision of the commissioner in |
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155 | 153 | | the manner provided for a contested case under Chapter 2001, |
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156 | 154 | | Government Code. |
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157 | 155 | | (d) This section does not waive this state's sovereign |
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158 | 156 | | immunity. |
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159 | 157 | | SECTION 13. Section 41.214, Agriculture Code, is repealed. |
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160 | 158 | | SECTION 14. (a) The change in law made by this Act to |
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161 | 159 | | Section 41.102, Agriculture Code, applies only to conduct that |
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162 | 160 | | occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. Conduct that |
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163 | 161 | | occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
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164 | 162 | | in effect on the date the conduct occurs, and the former law is |
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165 | 163 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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166 | 164 | | (b) The repeal of Section 41.214, Agriculture Code, by this |
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167 | 165 | | Act applies only to an application for a refund submitted on or |
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168 | 166 | | after the effective date of this Act. An application for a refund |
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169 | 167 | | submitted before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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170 | 168 | | law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the |
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171 | 169 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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172 | 170 | | SECTION 15. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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173 | 171 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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174 | 172 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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175 | 173 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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176 | 174 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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