1 | 1 | | 84R10837 JSL-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lucio S.B. No. 1109 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to emergency response districts; providing authority to |
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8 | 8 | | impose a tax and issue bonds. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 9, Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Chapter 776 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 776. EMERGENCY RESPONSE DISTRICTS |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 776.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Board" means the board of emergency response |
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16 | 16 | | commissioners. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "District" means an emergency response district |
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18 | 18 | | created under this chapter. |
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19 | 19 | | Sec. 776.002. AUTHORIZATION. An emergency response |
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20 | 20 | | district may be organized as provided by Article III, Section 48-d, |
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21 | 21 | | of the Texas Constitution to: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) protect the health and welfare of the citizens and |
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23 | 23 | | residents of this state during natural disasters and other |
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24 | 24 | | emergency situations; |
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25 | 25 | | (2) prevent destruction of and damage to property in |
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26 | 26 | | this state; and |
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27 | 27 | | (3) preserve and protect natural resources in this |
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28 | 28 | | state. |
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29 | 29 | | SUBCHAPTER B. CREATION OF DISTRICT |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 776.015. CREATION OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE DISTRICT. (a) |
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31 | 31 | | Before a district may be created, the commissioners court of the |
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32 | 32 | | county in which the proposed district will be located must: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) receive a petition signed by qualified voters who |
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34 | 34 | | own taxable real property that is located in the county and in the |
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35 | 35 | | proposed district requesting the creation of a district; or |
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36 | 36 | | (2) call for a public hearing on the creation of a |
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37 | 37 | | district on its own motion. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) At the next regular or special session of the |
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39 | 39 | | commissioners court held after a petition is filed with the county |
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40 | 40 | | clerk, the commissioners court shall set a place, date, and time for |
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41 | 41 | | a public hearing to consider the petition. |
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42 | 42 | | Sec. 776.016. HEARING. (a) At the time and place set for |
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43 | 43 | | the hearing or at a later date then set, the commissioners court |
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44 | 44 | | shall consider the petition or motion and each issue relating to |
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45 | 45 | | creation of the district. |
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46 | 46 | | (b) Any interested person may appear before the |
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47 | 47 | | commissioners court in person or by attorney to support or oppose |
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48 | 48 | | the creation of the district and may offer pertinent testimony. |
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49 | 49 | | (c) The commissioners court has exclusive jurisdiction to |
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50 | 50 | | determine each issue relating to the creation of the district and |
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51 | 51 | | may issue incidental orders it considers proper in relation to the |
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52 | 52 | | issues before the commissioners court. The commissioners court may |
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53 | 53 | | adjourn the hearing as necessary. |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 776.017. PETITION APPROVAL. If after the hearing the |
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55 | 55 | | commissioners court finds that creation of the district is feasible |
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56 | 56 | | and will promote the public safety, welfare, health, and |
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57 | 57 | | convenience of persons residing in the proposed district, the |
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58 | 58 | | commissioners court shall grant the petition, determine proposed |
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59 | 59 | | boundaries for the district, and set a proposed maximum rate of ad |
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60 | 60 | | valorem tax that the district may levy. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 776.018. ELECTION. (a) On the granting of a petition, |
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62 | 62 | | the commissioners court shall order an election to confirm the |
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63 | 63 | | district's creation and authorize the imposition of a tax not to |
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64 | 64 | | exceed the rate determined under Section 776.017. |
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65 | 65 | | (b) The election shall be held on the first authorized |
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66 | 66 | | uniform election date prescribed by the Election Code that allows |
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67 | 67 | | sufficient time to comply with other requirements of law. |
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68 | 68 | | Sec. 776.019. ELECTION RESULT. A district is created and |
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69 | 69 | | organized under this chapter if a majority of the votes cast in the |
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70 | 70 | | election favor creation of the district. |
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71 | 71 | | SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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72 | 72 | | Sec. 776.031. DISTRICT POWERS. (a) A district is a |
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73 | 73 | | political subdivision of the state. A district shall provide |
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74 | 74 | | services relating to: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) fire prevention and suppression; |
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76 | 76 | | (2) emergency medical services; |
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77 | 77 | | (3) rescue of persons on district waterways; |
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78 | 78 | | (4) enforcement of a district fire code; and |
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79 | 79 | | (5) regulation of hazardous materials. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) To perform the functions of the district and to provide |
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81 | 81 | | emergency response services, a district may: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) acquire, purchase, hold, lease, manage, occupy, |
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83 | 83 | | and sell real and personal property or an interest in property; |
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84 | 84 | | (2) enter into and perform necessary contracts; |
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85 | 85 | | (3) appoint and employ necessary officers, agents, and |
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86 | 86 | | employees; |
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87 | 87 | | (4) sue and be sued; |
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88 | 88 | | (5) impose and collect taxes as prescribed by this |
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89 | 89 | | chapter; |
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90 | 90 | | (6) accept and receive donations; |
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91 | 91 | | (7) lease, own, maintain, operate, and provide |
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92 | 92 | | emergency response vehicles and other necessary or proper |
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93 | 93 | | apparatus, instrumentalities, equipment, and machinery to provide |
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94 | 94 | | emergency response services; |
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95 | 95 | | (8) construct, lease, own, and maintain real property, |
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96 | 96 | | improvements, and fixtures necessary to house, repair, and maintain |
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97 | 97 | | emergency response vehicles and equipment; |
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98 | 98 | | (9) contract with other entities, including other |
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99 | 99 | | districts or municipalities, to make emergency response facilities |
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100 | 100 | | and emergency response services available to the district; |
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101 | 101 | | (10) contract with other entities, including other |
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102 | 102 | | districts or municipalities, for reciprocal operation of services |
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103 | 103 | | and facilities if the contracting parties find that reciprocal |
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104 | 104 | | operation would be mutually beneficial and not detrimental to the |
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105 | 105 | | district; |
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106 | 106 | | (11) borrow money; and |
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107 | 107 | | (12) perform other acts necessary to carry out the |
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108 | 108 | | intent of this chapter. |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 776.032. APPOINTMENT OF BOARD. (a) The county |
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110 | 110 | | commissioners court shall appoint a board of emergency response |
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111 | 111 | | commissioners to serve as the district's governing body. |
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112 | 112 | | Commissioners serve two-year terms and are subject to removal at |
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113 | 113 | | the will of the commissioners court. |
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114 | 114 | | (b) After the votes are canvassed and the commissioners |
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115 | 115 | | court enters the order creating the district, the commissioners |
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116 | 116 | | court shall appoint the initial emergency response commissioners to |
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117 | 117 | | serve until January 1 of the year following the district election. |
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118 | 118 | | On January 1 of the year following the district election, the court |
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119 | 119 | | shall stagger the terms of the commissioners appointed. |
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120 | 120 | | (c) On January 1 of each year, the commissioners court shall |
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121 | 121 | | appoint a successor for each emergency response commissioner whose |
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122 | 122 | | term has expired. |
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123 | 123 | | (d) The commissioners court shall fill a vacancy on the |
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124 | 124 | | board for the remainder of the unexpired term. |
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125 | 125 | | Sec. 776.033. AD VALOREM TAX. The board may impose an ad |
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126 | 126 | | valorem tax on all real and personal property located in the |
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127 | 127 | | district and subject to district taxation for the district's |
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128 | 128 | | support and the purposes authorized by this chapter, at a rate not |
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129 | 129 | | to exceed the maximum rate determined by the commissioners court |
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130 | 130 | | and approved at the election creating the district. |
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131 | 131 | | Sec. 776.034. BONDS AND NOTES. (a) The board may issue |
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132 | 132 | | bonds and notes to perform any of its powers as provided by this |
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133 | 133 | | section. |
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134 | 134 | | (b) A district may not authorize bonds and notes unless a |
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135 | 135 | | majority of the district's qualified voters who vote at an election |
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136 | 136 | | ordered for that purpose approve the issuance of the bonds and |
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137 | 137 | | notes. |
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138 | 138 | | (c) The board may order an election on the bonds and notes. |
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139 | 139 | | The order must contain the same information contained in the notice |
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140 | 140 | | of the election. |
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141 | 141 | | (d) The board shall publish notice of the election at least |
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142 | 142 | | once in a newspaper of general circulation in the district. The |
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143 | 143 | | notice must be published not later than the 31st day before election |
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144 | 144 | | day. |
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145 | 145 | | (e) In addition to the contents of the notice required by |
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146 | 146 | | the Election Code, the notice must state: |
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147 | 147 | | (1) the amount of bonds or notes to be authorized; and |
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148 | 148 | | (2) the maximum maturity of the bonds or notes. |
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149 | 149 | | SUBCHAPTER D. CONVERSION OF TERRITORY OF EMERGENCY SERVICES |
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150 | 150 | | DISTRICT |
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151 | 151 | | Sec. 776.071. CONVERSION OF TERRITORY OF EMERGENCY SERVICES |
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152 | 152 | | DISTRICT. If any part of a district overlaps with the territory of |
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153 | 153 | | an emergency services district authorized under Chapter 775, the |
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154 | 154 | | territory in the emergency services district ceases to be in the |
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155 | 155 | | jurisdiction of the emergency services district. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016, but only |
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157 | 157 | | if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, |
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158 | 158 | | Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the creation of emergency |
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159 | 159 | | response districts, is approved by the voters. If that amendment is |
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160 | 160 | | not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. |
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