6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 5 | | relating to contested cases conducted under the Administrative |
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8 | 6 | | Procedure Act. |
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9 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 2001.052, Government Code, is amended to |
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11 | 9 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 10 | | Sec. 2001.052. CONTENTS OF NOTICE. (a) Notice of a |
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13 | 11 | | hearing in a contested case must include: |
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14 | 12 | | (1) a statement of the time, place, and nature of the |
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15 | 13 | | hearing; |
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16 | 14 | | (2) a statement of the legal authority and |
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17 | 15 | | jurisdiction under which the hearing is to be held; |
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18 | 16 | | (3) a reference to the particular sections of the |
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19 | 17 | | statutes and rules involved; and |
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20 | 18 | | (4) a short, plain statement of the factual matters |
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21 | 19 | | asserted. |
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22 | 20 | | (b) If a state agency or other party is unable to state |
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23 | 21 | | factual matters in detail at the time notice under this section is |
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24 | 22 | | served, an initial notice may be limited to a statement of the |
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25 | 23 | | issues involved. On timely written application, a more definite |
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26 | 24 | | and detailed statement of the facts shall be furnished not less than |
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27 | 25 | | seven [three] days before the date set for the hearing. In a |
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28 | 26 | | proceeding in which the state agency has the burden of proof, a |
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29 | 27 | | state agency that intends to rely on a section of a statute or rule |
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30 | 28 | | not previously referenced in the notice of hearing must amend the |
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31 | 29 | | notice to refer to the section of the statute or rule not later than |
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32 | 30 | | the seventh day before the date set for the hearing. This |
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33 | 31 | | subsection does not prohibit the state agency from filing an |
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34 | 32 | | amendment during the hearing of a contested case provided the |
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35 | 33 | | opposing party is granted a continuance of at least seven days to |
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36 | 34 | | prepare its case on request of the opposing party. |
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37 | 35 | | (c) In a suit for judicial review of a final decision or |
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38 | 36 | | order of a state agency in a contested case, the state agency's |
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39 | 37 | | failure to comply with Subsection (a)(3) or (b) shall constitute |
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40 | 38 | | prejudice to the substantial rights of the appellant under Section |
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41 | 39 | | 2001.174(2) unless the court finds that the failure did not |
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42 | 40 | | unfairly surprise and prejudice the appellant or that the appellant |
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43 | 41 | | waived the appellant's rights. |
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44 | 42 | | SECTION 2. Section 2001.054, Government Code, is amended by |
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45 | 43 | | adding Subsections (c-1) and (e) to read as follows: |
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46 | 44 | | (c-1) A state agency that has been granted the power to |
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47 | 45 | | summarily suspend a license under another statute may determine |
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48 | 46 | | that an imminent peril to the public health, safety, or welfare |
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49 | 47 | | requires emergency action and may issue an order to summarily |
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50 | 48 | | suspend the license holder's license pending proceedings for |
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51 | 49 | | revocation or other action, provided that the agency incorporates a |
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52 | 50 | | factual and legal basis establishing that imminent peril in the |
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53 | 51 | | order. Unless expressly provided otherwise by another statute, the |
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54 | 52 | | agency shall initiate the proceedings for revocation or other |
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55 | 53 | | action not later than the 30th day after the date the summary |
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56 | 54 | | suspension order is signed. The proceedings must be promptly |
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57 | 55 | | determined, and if the proceedings are not initiated before the |
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58 | 56 | | 30th day after the date the order is signed, the license holder may |
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59 | 57 | | appeal the summary suspension order to a Travis County district |
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60 | 58 | | court. This subsection does not grant any state agency the power to |
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61 | 59 | | suspend a license without notice and an opportunity for a hearing. |
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62 | 60 | | (e) In a suit for judicial review of a final decision or |
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63 | 61 | | order of a state agency brought by a license holder, the agency's |
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64 | 62 | | failure to comply with Subsection (c) shall constitute prejudice to |
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65 | 63 | | the substantial rights of the license holder under Section |
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66 | 64 | | 2001.174(2) unless the court determines that the failure did not |
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67 | 65 | | unfairly surprise and prejudice the license holder. |
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68 | 66 | | SECTION 3. Sections 2001.141(a), (b), and (e), Government |
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69 | 67 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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70 | 68 | | (a) A decision or order of a state agency that may become |
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71 | 69 | | final under Section 2001.144 that is adverse to any [a] party in a |
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72 | 70 | | contested case must be in writing and signed by a person authorized |
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73 | 71 | | by the agency to sign the agency decision or order [stated in the |
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74 | 72 | | record]. |
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75 | 73 | | (b) A decision or order that may become final under Section |
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76 | 74 | | 2001.144 must include findings of fact and conclusions of law, |
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77 | 75 | | separately stated. |
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78 | 76 | | (e) If a party submits under a state agency rule proposed |
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79 | 77 | | findings of fact or conclusions of law, the decision or order shall |
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80 | 78 | | include a ruling on each proposed finding or conclusion. |
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81 | 79 | | SECTION 4. Section 2001.142, Government Code, is amended to |
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82 | 80 | | read as follows: |
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83 | 81 | | Sec. 2001.142. NOTIFICATION OF DECISIONS AND ORDERS. |
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84 | 82 | | (a) A state agency shall notify each party to [in] a contested case |
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85 | 83 | | [shall be notified either personally or by first class mail] of any |
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86 | 84 | | decision or order of the agency in the following manner: |
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87 | 85 | | (1) personally; |
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88 | 86 | | (2) if agreed to by the party to be notified, by |
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89 | 87 | | electronic means sent to the current e-mail address or telecopier |
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90 | 88 | | number of the party's attorney of record or of the party if the |
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91 | 89 | | party is not represented by counsel; or |
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92 | 90 | | (3) by first class, certified, or registered mail sent |
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93 | 91 | | to the last known address of the party's attorney of record or of |
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94 | 92 | | the party if the party is not represented by counsel. |
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95 | 93 | | (b) When a decision or order [On issuance] in a contested |
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96 | 94 | | case [of a decision] that may become final under Section 2001.144 is |
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97 | 95 | | signed or when an order ruling on a motion for rehearing is signed, |
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98 | 96 | | a state agency shall deliver or send a copy of the decision or order |
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99 | 97 | | to each party in accordance with Subsection (a). The state agency |
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100 | 98 | | shall keep a record documenting the provision of the notice |
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101 | 99 | | provided to each party in accordance with Subsection (a) [by first |
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102 | 100 | | class mail to the attorneys of record and shall keep an appropriate |
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103 | 101 | | record of the mailing. If a party is not represented by an attorney |
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104 | 102 | | of record, the state agency shall send a copy of the decision or |
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105 | 103 | | order by first class mail to the party and shall keep an appropriate |
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106 | 104 | | record of the mailing]. |
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107 | 105 | | (c) If an adversely affected party or the party's attorney |
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108 | 106 | | of record does not receive the notice required by Subsections (a) |
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109 | 107 | | and (b) or acquire actual knowledge of a signed decision or order |
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110 | 108 | | before the 15th day after the date the decision or order is signed, |
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111 | 109 | | a period specified by or agreed to under Section 2001.144(a), |
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112 | 110 | | 2001.146, 2001.147, or 2001.176(a) relating to a decision or order |
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113 | 111 | | or motion for rehearing begins, with respect to that party, on the |
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114 | 112 | | date the party receives the notice or acquires actual knowledge of |
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115 | 113 | | the signed decision or order, whichever occurs first. The period |
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116 | 114 | | may not begin earlier than the 15th day or later than the 90th day |
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117 | 115 | | after the date the decision or order was signed [A party or attorney |
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118 | 116 | | of record notified by mail under Subsection (b) is presumed to have |
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119 | 117 | | been notified on the third day after the date on which the notice is |
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120 | 118 | | mailed]. |
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121 | 119 | | (d) To establish a revised period under Subsection (c), the |
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122 | 120 | | adversely affected party must prove, on sworn motion and notice, |
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123 | 121 | | that the date the party received notice from the state agency or |
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124 | 122 | | acquired actual knowledge of the signing of the decision or order |
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125 | 123 | | was after the 14th day after the date the decision or order was |
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126 | 124 | | signed. |
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127 | 125 | | (e) The state agency must grant or deny the sworn motion not |
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128 | 126 | | later than the date of the agency's governing board's next meeting |
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129 | 127 | | or, for a state agency without a governing board with |
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130 | 128 | | decision-making authority in contested cases, not later than the |
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131 | 129 | | 10th day after the date the agency receives the sworn motion. |
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132 | 130 | | (f) If the state agency fails to grant or deny the motion at |
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133 | 131 | | the next meeting or before the 10th day after the date the agency |
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134 | 132 | | receives the motion, as appropriate, the motion is considered |
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135 | 133 | | granted. |
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136 | 134 | | (g) If the sworn motion filed under Subsection (d) is |
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137 | 135 | | granted with respect to the party filing that motion, all the |
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138 | 136 | | periods specified by or agreed to under Section 2001.144(a), |
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139 | 137 | | 2001.146, 2001.147, or 2001.176(a) relating to a decision or order, |
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140 | 138 | | or motion for rehearing, shall begin on the date specified in the |
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141 | 139 | | sworn motion that the party first received the notice required by |
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142 | 140 | | Subsections (a) and (b) or acquired actual knowledge of the signed |
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143 | 141 | | decision or order. The date specified in the sworn motion shall be |
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144 | 142 | | considered the date the decision or order was signed. |
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145 | 143 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 2001.143, Government |
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146 | 144 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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147 | 145 | | Sec. 2001.143. TIME OF [RENDERING] DECISION. |
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148 | 146 | | SECTION 6. Sections 2001.143(a) and (b), Government Code, |
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149 | 147 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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150 | 148 | | (a) A decision or order that may become final under Section |
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151 | 149 | | 2001.144 in a contested case should [must] be signed [rendered] not |
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152 | 150 | | later than the 60th day after the date on which the hearing is |
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153 | 151 | | finally closed. |
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154 | 152 | | (b) In a contested case heard by other than a majority of the |
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155 | 153 | | officials of a state agency, the agency or the person who conducts |
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156 | 154 | | the contested case hearing may extend the period in which the |
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157 | 155 | | decision or order may be signed [issued]. |
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158 | 156 | | SECTION 7. Section 2001.144, Government Code, is amended to |
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159 | 157 | | read as follows: |
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160 | 158 | | Sec. 2001.144. DECISIONS OR ORDERS; WHEN FINAL. (a) A |
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161 | 159 | | decision or order in a contested case is final: |
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162 | 160 | | (1) if a motion for rehearing is not filed on time, on |
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163 | 161 | | the expiration of the period for filing a motion for rehearing; |
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164 | 162 | | (2) if a motion for rehearing is filed on time, on the |
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165 | 163 | | date: |
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166 | 164 | | (A) the order overruling the motion for rehearing |
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167 | 165 | | is signed [rendered]; or |
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168 | 166 | | (B) the motion is overruled by operation of law; |
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169 | 167 | | (3) if a state agency finds that an imminent peril to |
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170 | 168 | | the public health, safety, or welfare requires immediate effect of |
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171 | 169 | | a decision or order, on the date the decision or order is signed, |
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172 | 170 | | provided that the agency incorporates in the decision or order a |
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173 | 171 | | factual and legal basis establishing an imminent peril to the |
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174 | 172 | | public health, safety, or welfare [rendered]; or |
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175 | 173 | | (4) on: |
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176 | 174 | | (A) the date specified in the decision or order |
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177 | 175 | | for a case in which all parties agree to the specified date in |
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178 | 176 | | writing or on the record; or |
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179 | 177 | | (B) [,] if the agreed specified date is [not] |
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180 | 178 | | before the date the decision or order is signed, the date the |
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181 | 179 | | decision or order is signed [or later than the 20th day after the |
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182 | 180 | | date the order was rendered]. |
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183 | 181 | | (b) If a decision or order is final under Subsection (a)(3), |
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184 | 182 | | a state agency must recite in the decision or order the finding made |
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185 | 183 | | under Subsection (a)(3) and the fact that the decision or order is |
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186 | 184 | | final and effective on the date signed [rendered]. |
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187 | 185 | | SECTION 8. Section 2001.145(b), Government Code, is amended |
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188 | 186 | | to read as follows: |
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189 | 187 | | (b) A decision or order that is final under Section |
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190 | 188 | | 2001.144(a)(2), (3), or (4) is appealable. |
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191 | 189 | | SECTION 9. Section 2001.146, Government Code, is amended by |
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192 | 190 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (e), and (f) and adding |
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193 | 191 | | Subsections (g), (h), and (i) to read as follows: |
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194 | 192 | | (a) A motion for rehearing in a contested case must be filed |
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195 | 193 | | by a party not later than the 25th [20th] day after the date [on |
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196 | 194 | | which] the decision or order that is the subject of the motion is |
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197 | 195 | | signed, unless the time for filing the motion for rehearing has been |
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198 | 196 | | extended under Section 2001.142, by an agreement under Section |
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199 | 197 | | 2001.147, or by a written state agency order issued under |
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200 | 198 | | Subsection (e). On filing of the motion for rehearing, copies of |
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201 | 199 | | the motion shall be sent to all other parties using the notification |
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202 | 200 | | procedures specified by Section 2001.142(a) [party or the party's |
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203 | 201 | | attorney of record is notified as required by Section 2001.142 of a |
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204 | 202 | | decision or order that may become final under Section 2001.144]. |
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205 | 203 | | (b) A party must file with the state agency a reply, if any, |
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206 | 204 | | to a motion for rehearing [must be filed with the state agency] not |
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207 | 205 | | later than the 40th [30th] day after the date [on which the party or |
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208 | 206 | | the party's attorney of record is notified as required by Section |
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209 | 207 | | 2001.142 of] the decision or order that is the subject of the motion |
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210 | 208 | | is signed, or not later than the 10th day after the date a motion for |
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211 | 209 | | rehearing is filed if the time for filing the motion for rehearing |
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212 | 210 | | has been extended by an agreement under Section 2001.147 or by a |
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213 | 211 | | written state agency order under Subsection (e). On filing of the |
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214 | 212 | | reply, copies of the reply shall be sent to all other parties using |
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215 | 213 | | the notification procedures specified by Section 2001.142(a) [or |
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216 | 214 | | order that may become final under Section 2001.144]. |
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217 | 215 | | (c) A state agency shall act on a motion for rehearing not |
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218 | 216 | | later than the 55th [45th] day after the date [on which the party or |
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219 | 217 | | the party's attorney of record is notified as required by Section |
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220 | 218 | | 2001.142 of] the decision or order that is the subject of the motion |
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221 | 219 | | is signed [that may become final under Section 2001.144] or the |
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222 | 220 | | motion for rehearing is overruled by operation of law. |
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223 | 221 | | (e) A state agency may, on its own initiative or on the |
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224 | 222 | | motion of any party for cause shown, by written order extend the |
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225 | 223 | | time for filing a motion or reply or taking agency action under this |
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226 | 224 | | section, provided that the agency extends the time or takes the |
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227 | 225 | | action not later than the 10th day after the date the period for |
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228 | 226 | | filing a motion or reply or taking agency action expires. An[, |
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229 | 227 | | except that an] extension may not extend the period for agency |
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230 | 228 | | action beyond the 100th [90th] day after the date [on which the |
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231 | 229 | | party or the party's attorney of record is notified as required by |
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232 | 230 | | Section 2001.142 of] the decision or order that is the subject of |
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233 | 231 | | the motion is signed [that may become final under Section |
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234 | 232 | | 2001.144]. |
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235 | 233 | | (f) In the event of an extension, a motion for rehearing is |
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236 | 234 | | overruled by operation of law on the date fixed by the order or, in |
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237 | 235 | | the absence of a fixed date, the 100th day [90 days] after the date |
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238 | 236 | | [on which the party or the party's attorney of record is notified as |
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239 | 237 | | required by Section 2001.142 of] the decision or order that is the |
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240 | 238 | | subject of the motion is signed [that may become final under Section |
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241 | 239 | | 2001.144]. |
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242 | 240 | | (g) A motion for rehearing must identify with particularity |
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243 | 241 | | findings of fact or conclusions of law that are the subject of the |
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244 | 242 | | complaint and any evidentiary or legal ruling claimed to be |
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245 | 243 | | erroneous. The motion must also state the legal and factual basis |
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246 | 244 | | for the claimed error. |
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247 | 245 | | (h) A subsequent motion for rehearing is not required after |
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248 | 246 | | a state agency rules on a motion for rehearing unless the order |
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249 | 247 | | disposing of the original motion for rehearing: |
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250 | 248 | | (1) modifies, corrects, or reforms in any respect the |
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251 | 249 | | decision or order that is the subject of the complaint, other than a |
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252 | 250 | | typographical, grammatical, or other clerical change identified as |
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253 | 251 | | such by the agency in the order, including any modification, |
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254 | 252 | | correction, or reformation that does not change the outcome of the |
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255 | 253 | | contested case; or |
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256 | 254 | | (2) vacates the decision or order that is the subject |
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257 | 255 | | of the motion and provides for a new decision or order. |
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258 | 256 | | (i) A subsequent motion for rehearing required by |
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259 | 257 | | Subsection (h) must be filed not later than the 20th day after the |
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260 | 258 | | date the order disposing of the original motion for rehearing is |
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261 | 259 | | signed. |
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262 | 260 | | SECTION 10. Section 2001.176(a), Government Code, is |
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263 | 261 | | amended to read as follows: |
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264 | 262 | | (a) A person initiates judicial review in a contested case |
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265 | 263 | | by filing a petition not later than the 30th day after the date [on |
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266 | 264 | | which] the decision or order that is the subject of complaint is |
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267 | 265 | | final and appealable. In a contested case in which a motion for |
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268 | 266 | | rehearing is a prerequisite for seeking judicial review, a |
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269 | 267 | | prematurely filed petition is effective to initiate judicial review |
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270 | 268 | | and is considered to be filed: |
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271 | 269 | | (1) on the date the last timely motion for rehearing is |
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272 | 270 | | overruled; and |
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273 | 271 | | (2) after the motion is overruled. |
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274 | 272 | | SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter |
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275 | 273 | | 2001, Government Code, apply only to an administrative hearing that |
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276 | 274 | | is set by the State Office of Administrative Hearings, or another |
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277 | 275 | | state agency conducting an administrative hearing, on or after the |
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278 | 276 | | effective date of this Act. A hearing set before the effective date |
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279 | 277 | | of this Act, or any decision issued or appeal from the hearing, is |
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280 | 278 | | governed by the law in effect when the hearing was set, and the |
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281 | 279 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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282 | 280 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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