6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 5 | | relating to encouraging age-appropriate normalcy activities for |
---|
8 | 6 | | children in the managing conservatorship of the state. |
---|
9 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 263.001(a), Family Code, is amended by |
---|
11 | 9 | | amending Subdivision (1-a) and adding Subdivision (1-b) to read as |
---|
12 | 10 | | follows: |
---|
13 | 11 | | (1-a) "Age-appropriate normalcy activity" has the |
---|
14 | 12 | | meaning assigned by Section 264.001. |
---|
15 | 13 | | (1-b) "Department" means the Department of Family and |
---|
16 | 14 | | Protective Services. |
---|
17 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 263.306, Family Code, is amended by |
---|
18 | 16 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
---|
19 | 17 | | (c) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (a), at |
---|
20 | 18 | | each permanency hearing the court shall review the department's |
---|
21 | 19 | | efforts to ensure that the child has regular, ongoing opportunities |
---|
22 | 20 | | to engage in age-appropriate normalcy activities, including |
---|
23 | 21 | | activities not listed in the child's service plan. |
---|
24 | 22 | | SECTION 3. Section 263.503, Family Code, is amended by |
---|
25 | 23 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
---|
26 | 24 | | (c) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (a), at |
---|
27 | 25 | | each placement review hearing the court shall review the |
---|
28 | 26 | | department's efforts to ensure that the child has regular, ongoing |
---|
29 | 27 | | opportunities to engage in age-appropriate normalcy activities, |
---|
30 | 28 | | including activities not listed in the child's service plan. |
---|
31 | 29 | | SECTION 4. Section 264.001, Family Code, is amended by |
---|
32 | 30 | | amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (5) to |
---|
33 | 31 | | read as follows: |
---|
34 | 32 | | (1) "Age-appropriate normalcy activity" means an |
---|
35 | 33 | | activity or experience: |
---|
36 | 34 | | (A) that is generally accepted as suitable for a |
---|
37 | 35 | | child's age or level of maturity or that is determined to be |
---|
38 | 36 | | developmentally appropriate for a child based on the development of |
---|
39 | 37 | | cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral capacities that are |
---|
40 | 38 | | typical for the age or age group; and |
---|
41 | 39 | | (B) in which a child who is not in the |
---|
42 | 40 | | conservatorship of the state is generally allowed to participate, |
---|
43 | 41 | | including extracurricular activities, in-school and out-of-school |
---|
44 | 42 | | social activities, cultural and enrichment activities, and |
---|
45 | 43 | | employment opportunities. |
---|
46 | 44 | | (1-a) "Department" means the Department of Family and |
---|
47 | 45 | | Protective Services. |
---|
48 | 46 | | (5) "Standard of care of a reasonable and prudent |
---|
49 | 47 | | parent" means the standard of care that a parent of reasonable |
---|
50 | 48 | | judgment, skill, and caution would exercise in addressing the |
---|
51 | 49 | | health, safety, and welfare of a child while encouraging the |
---|
52 | 50 | | emotional and developmental growth of the child, taking into |
---|
53 | 51 | | consideration: |
---|
54 | 52 | | (A) the overall health and safety of the child; |
---|
55 | 53 | | (B) the child's age, maturity, and development |
---|
56 | 54 | | level; |
---|
57 | 55 | | (C) the best interest of the child based on the |
---|
58 | 56 | | caregiver's knowledge of the child; |
---|
59 | 57 | | (D) the appropriateness of a proposed activity |
---|
60 | 58 | | and any potential risk factors; |
---|
61 | 59 | | (E) the behavioral history of the child and the |
---|
62 | 60 | | child's ability to safely participate in a proposed activity; |
---|
63 | 61 | | (F) the importance of encouraging the child's |
---|
64 | 62 | | social, emotional, and developmental growth; and |
---|
65 | 63 | | (G) the importance of providing the child with |
---|
66 | 64 | | the most family-like living experience possible. |
---|
67 | 65 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 264.114, Family Code, is |
---|
68 | 66 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
69 | 67 | | Sec. 264.114. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY; ADVERSE |
---|
70 | 68 | | DEPARTMENTAL ACTION PROHIBITED. |
---|
71 | 69 | | SECTION 6. Section 264.114, Family Code, is amended by |
---|
72 | 70 | | adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows: |
---|
73 | 71 | | (c) A foster parent, other substitute caregiver, family |
---|
74 | 72 | | relative or other designated caregiver, or licensed child placing |
---|
75 | 73 | | agency caring for a child in the managing conservatorship of the |
---|
76 | 74 | | department is not liable for harm caused to the child resulting from |
---|
77 | 75 | | the child's participation in an age-appropriate normalcy activity |
---|
78 | 76 | | approved by the caregiver if, in approving the child's |
---|
79 | 77 | | participation in the activity, the caregiver exercised the standard |
---|
80 | 78 | | of care of a reasonable and prudent parent. |
---|
81 | 79 | | (d) A licensed child placing agency is not subject to |
---|
82 | 80 | | adverse action by the department, including contractual action or |
---|
83 | 81 | | licensing or other regulatory action, arising out of the conduct of |
---|
84 | 82 | | a foster parent who has exercised the standard of care of a |
---|
85 | 83 | | reasonable and prudent parent. |
---|
86 | 84 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is |
---|
87 | 85 | | amended by adding Section 264.125 to read as follows: |
---|
88 | 86 | | Sec. 264.125. AGE-APPROPRIATE NORMALCY ACTIVITIES; |
---|
89 | 87 | | STANDARD OF CARE. (a) The department shall use its best efforts to |
---|
90 | 88 | | normalize the lives of children in the managing conservatorship of |
---|
91 | 89 | | the department by allowing substitute caregivers, without the |
---|
92 | 90 | | department's prior approval, to make decisions similar to those a |
---|
93 | 91 | | parent would be entitled to make regarding a child's participation |
---|
94 | 92 | | in age-appropriate normalcy activities. |
---|
95 | 93 | | (b) In determining whether to allow a child in the managing |
---|
96 | 94 | | conservatorship of the department to participate in an activity, a |
---|
97 | 95 | | substitute caregiver must exercise the standard of care of a |
---|
98 | 96 | | reasonable and prudent parent. |
---|
99 | 97 | | (c) The department shall adopt and implement policies |
---|
100 | 98 | | consistent with this section promoting a substitute caregiver's |
---|
101 | 99 | | ability to make decisions described by Subsection (a). The |
---|
102 | 100 | | department shall identify and review any departmental policy or |
---|
103 | 101 | | procedure that may impede a substitute caregiver's ability to make |
---|
104 | 102 | | such decisions. |
---|
105 | 103 | | (d) The department shall require licensed child placing |
---|
106 | 104 | | agency personnel, residential child care licensing staff, |
---|
107 | 105 | | conservatorship caseworkers, and other persons as may be determined |
---|
108 | 106 | | by the department to complete a course of training regarding: |
---|
109 | 107 | | (1) the importance of a child's participation in |
---|
110 | 108 | | age-appropriate normalcy activities and the benefits of such |
---|
111 | 109 | | activities to a child's well-being, mental health, and social, |
---|
112 | 110 | | emotional, and developmental growth; and |
---|
113 | 111 | | (2) substitute caregiver decision-making under the |
---|
114 | 112 | | standard of care of a reasonable and prudent parent. |
---|
115 | 113 | | SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
---|
116 | 114 | | 263.306 and 263.503, Family Code, apply only to a permanency |
---|
117 | 115 | | hearing or a placement review hearing conducted under Chapter 263, |
---|
118 | 116 | | Family Code, on or after the effective date of this Act. A |
---|
119 | 117 | | permanency hearing or a placement review hearing conducted before |
---|
120 | 118 | | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on |
---|
121 | 119 | | the date the hearing was conducted, and the former law is continued |
---|
122 | 120 | | in effect for that purpose. |
---|
123 | 121 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
---|