Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1474 Compare Versions

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1-84R30347 GCB-D
2- By: Garcia, et al. S.B. No. 1474
3- (Farias)
4- Substitute the following for S.B. No. 1474: No.
1+S.B. No. 1474
52
63
7- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
84 AN ACT
95 relating to the redesignation of veterans court programs as
106 veterans treatment court programs and the eligibility for
117 participation in and administration of those programs.
128 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
139 SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 124, Government Code, is
1410 amended to read as follows:
1511 CHAPTER 124. VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM
1612 SECTION 2. Section 124.001, Government Code, is amended to
1713 read as follows:
1814 Sec. 124.001. VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM DEFINED;
1915 PROCEDURES FOR CERTAIN DEFENDANTS. (a) In this chapter, "veterans
2016 treatment court program" means a program that has the following
2117 essential characteristics:
2218 (1) the integration of services in the processing of
2319 cases in the judicial system;
2420 (2) the use of a nonadversarial approach involving
2521 prosecutors and defense attorneys to promote public safety and to
2622 protect the due process rights of program participants;
2723 (3) early identification and prompt placement of
2824 eligible participants in the program;
2925 (4) access to a continuum of alcohol, controlled
3026 substance, mental health, and other related treatment and
3127 rehabilitative services;
3228 (5) careful monitoring of treatment and services
3329 provided to program participants;
3430 (6) a coordinated strategy to govern program responses
3531 to participants' compliance;
3632 (7) ongoing judicial interaction with program
3733 participants;
3834 (8) monitoring and evaluation of program goals and
3935 effectiveness;
4036 (9) continuing interdisciplinary education to promote
4137 effective program planning, implementation, and operations; and
4238 (10) development of partnerships with public agencies
4339 and community organizations, including the United States
4440 Department of Veterans Affairs.
4541 (b) If a defendant successfully completes a veterans
4642 treatment court program [as authorized under Section 76.011], after
4743 notice to the attorney representing the state and a hearing in the
4844 veterans treatment court at which that court determines that a
4945 dismissal is in the best interest of justice, the court in which the
5046 criminal case is pending shall dismiss the case [criminal action]
5147 against the defendant.
5248 SECTION 3. Section 124.002, Government Code, is amended by
5349 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read
5450 as follows:
5551 (a) The commissioners court of a county may establish a
5652 veterans treatment court program for persons arrested for or
5753 charged with any misdemeanor or felony offense. A defendant is
5854 eligible to participate in a veterans treatment court program
5955 established under this chapter only if the attorney representing
6056 the state consents to the defendant's participation in the program
6157 and if the court in which the criminal case is pending finds that
6258 the defendant[:
6359 [(1)] is a veteran or current member of the United
6460 States armed forces, including a member of the reserves, national
6561 guard, or state guard, who:
6662 (1) [; and (2)] suffers from a brain injury, mental
6763 illness, or mental disorder, including post-traumatic stress
6864 disorder, or was a victim of military sexual trauma that:
6965 (A) occurred during or resulted from the
7066 defendant's military service [in a combat zone or other similar
7167 hazardous duty area]; and
7268 (B) [materially] affected the defendant's
7369 criminal conduct at issue in the case; or
7470 (2) is a defendant whose participation in a veterans
7571 treatment court program, considering the circumstances of the
7672 defendant's conduct, personal and social background, and criminal
7773 history, is likely to achieve the objective of ensuring public
7874 safety through rehabilitation of the veteran in the manner provided
7975 by Section 1.02(1), Penal Code.
8076 (b) The court in which the criminal case is pending shall
8177 allow an eligible defendant to choose whether to proceed through
8278 the veterans treatment court program or otherwise through the
8379 criminal justice system.
8480 (d) In this section, "military sexual trauma" means any
8581 sexual assault or sexual harassment that occurs while the victim is
8682 a member of the United States armed forces performing the person's
8783 regular duties.
8884 SECTION 4. The heading to Section 124.003, Government Code,
8985 is amended to read as follows:
9086 Sec. 124.003. DUTIES OF VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM.
9187 SECTION 5. Section 124.003, Government Code, is amended by
9288 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
9389 read as follows:
9490 (a) A veterans treatment court program established under
9591 this chapter must:
9692 (1) ensure that a defendant [person] eligible for
9793 participation in the program is provided legal counsel before
9894 volunteering to proceed through the program and while participating
9995 in the program;
10096 (2) allow a participant to withdraw from the program
10197 at any time before a trial on the merits has been initiated;
10298 (3) provide a participant with a court-ordered
10399 individualized treatment plan indicating the services that will be
104100 provided to the participant; and
105101 (4) ensure that the jurisdiction of the veterans
106102 treatment court continues for a period of not less than six months
107103 but does not continue beyond the period of community supervision
108104 for the offense charged.
109105 (b) A veterans treatment court program established under
110106 this chapter shall make, establish, and publish local procedures to
111107 ensure maximum participation of eligible defendants in the county
112108 or counties in which those defendants reside.
113109 (b-1) A veterans treatment court program may allow a
114110 participant to comply with the participant's court-ordered
115111 individualized treatment plan or to fulfill certain other court
116112 obligations through the use of videoconferencing software or other
117113 Internet-based communications.
118114 SECTION 6. Section 124.004, Government Code, is amended to
119115 read as follows:
120116 Sec. 124.004. ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL PROGRAM. (a) The
121117 commissioners courts of two or more counties may elect to establish
122118 a regional veterans treatment court program under this chapter for
123119 the participating counties.
124120 (b) For purposes of this chapter, each county that elects to
125121 establish a regional veterans treatment court program under this
126122 section is considered to have established the program and is
127123 entitled to retain fees under Article 102.0178, Code of Criminal
128124 Procedure, in the same manner as if the county had established a
129125 veterans treatment court program without participating in a
130126 regional program.
131127 SECTION 7. Section 124.005(a), Government Code, is amended
132128 to read as follows:
133129 (a) A veterans treatment court program established under
134130 this chapter may collect from a participant in the program:
135131 (1) a reasonable program fee not to exceed $1,000; and
136132 (2) a testing, counseling, and treatment fee in an
137133 amount necessary to cover the costs of any testing, counseling, or
138134 treatment performed or provided under the program.
139135 SECTION 8. Chapter 124, Government Code, is amended by
140136 adding Section 124.006 to read as follows:
141137 Sec. 124.006. COURTESY SUPERVISION. (a) A veterans
142138 treatment court program that accepts placement of a defendant may
143139 transfer responsibility for supervising the defendant's
144140 participation in the program to another veterans treatment court
145141 program that is located in the county where the defendant works or
146142 resides. The defendant's supervision may be transferred under this
147143 section only with the consent of both veterans treatment court
148144 programs and the defendant.
149145 (b) A defendant who consents to the transfer of the
150146 defendant's supervision must agree to abide by all rules,
151147 requirements, and instructions of the veterans treatment court
152148 program that accepts the transfer.
153149 (c) If a defendant whose supervision is transferred under
154150 this section does not successfully complete the program, the
155151 veterans treatment court program supervising the defendant shall
156152 return the responsibility for the defendant's supervision to the
157153 veterans treatment court program that initiated the transfer.
158154 (d) If a defendant is charged with an offense in a county
159155 that does not operate a veterans treatment court program, the court
160156 in which the criminal case is pending may place the defendant in a
161157 veterans treatment court program located in the county where the
162158 defendant works or resides, provided that a program is operated in
163159 that county and the defendant agrees to the placement. A defendant
164160 placed in a veterans treatment court program in accordance with
165161 this subsection must agree to abide by all rules, requirements, and
166162 instructions of the program.
167163 SECTION 9. Section 54.976(a), Government Code, is amended
168164 to read as follows:
169165 (a) A judge may refer to a magistrate any criminal case or
170166 matter relating to a criminal case for proceedings involving:
171167 (1) a negotiated plea of guilty or no contest and
172168 sentencing;
173169 (2) a pretrial motion;
174170 (3) an examining trial;
175171 (4) a writ of habeas corpus;
176172 (5) a bond forfeiture suit;
177173 (6) issuance of search warrants;
178174 (7) setting, setting conditions, modifying, revoking,
179175 and surrendering of bonds, including surety bonds;
180176 (8) arraignment of defendants;
181177 (9) a motion to increase or decrease a bond;
182178 (10) a motion to revoke community supervision or to
183179 proceed to an adjudication;
184180 (11) an issue of competency or a civil commitment
185181 under Chapter 46, 46B, or 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure, with or
186182 without a jury;
187183 (12) a motion to modify community supervision;
188184 (13) specialty court proceedings, including drug
189185 court proceedings, veterans treatment [veteran's] court
190186 proceedings, and driving while intoxicated court proceedings;
191187 (14) an expunction or a petition for nondisclosure;
192188 (15) an occupational driver's license;
193189 (16) a waiver of extradition;
194190 (17) the issuance of subpoenas and orders requiring
195191 the production of medical records, including records relating to
196192 mental health or substance abuse treatment; and
197193 (18) any other matter the judge considers necessary
198194 and proper.
199195 SECTION 10. Section 103.0271, Government Code, is amended
200196 to read as follows:
201197 Sec. 103.0271. ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS FEES AND COSTS:
202198 GOVERNMENT CODE. Fees and costs shall be paid or collected under
203199 the Government Code as follows:
204200 (1) a program fee for a drug court program (Sec.
205201 123.004, Government Code) . . . not to exceed $1,000;
206202 (2) an alcohol or controlled substance testing,
207203 counseling, and treatment fee (Sec. 123.004, Government
208204 Code) . . . the amount necessary to cover the costs of testing,
209205 counseling, and treatment;
210206 (3) a reasonable program fee for a veterans treatment
211207 court program (Sec. 124.005, Government Code) . . . not to exceed
212208 $1,000; and
213209 (4) a testing, counseling, and treatment fee for
214210 testing, counseling, or treatment performed or provided under a
215211 veterans treatment court program (Sec. 124.005, Government
216212 Code) . . . the amount necessary to cover the costs of testing,
217213 counseling, or treatment.
218214 SECTION 11. Section 772.0061(a)(2), Government Code, as
219215 amended by Chapters 747 (S.B. 462) and 1167 (S.B. 484), Acts of the
220216 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended
221217 to read as follows:
222218 (2) "Specialty court" means:
223219 (A) a prostitution prevention program
224220 established under Chapter 169A, Health and Safety Code;
225221 (B) a family drug court program established under
226222 Chapter 122 or former law;
227223 (C) [(B)] a drug court program established under
228224 Chapter 123 or former law;
229225 (D) [(C)] a veterans treatment court program
230226 established under Chapter 124 or former law; and
231227 (E) [(D)] a mental health court program
232228 established under Chapter 125 or former law.
233229 SECTION 12. (a) The change in law made by this Act by
234230 amending Section 124.002, Government Code, applies to a person who,
235231 on or after the effective date of this Act, enters a veterans
236232 treatment court program under Chapter 124, Government Code,
237233 regardless of whether the person committed the offense for which
238234 the person enters the program before, on, or after the effective
239235 date of this Act.
240236 (b) The change in law made by this Act in adding Section
241237 124.006, Government Code, applies to a person who, on or after the
242238 effective date of this Act, is under the supervision of a veterans
243239 treatment court program.
244240 SECTION 13. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
245241 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
246242 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
247243 codes.
248244 SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
245+ ______________________________ ______________________________
246+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
247+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1474 passed the Senate on
248+ April 30, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that
249+ the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 29, 2015, by the
250+ following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
251+ ______________________________
252+ Secretary of the Senate
253+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1474 passed the House, with
254+ amendment, on May 26, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 140,
255+ Nays 5, three present not voting.
256+ ______________________________
257+ Chief Clerk of the House
258+ Approved:
259+ ______________________________
260+ Date
261+ ______________________________
262+ Governor