7 | 2 | | |
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8 | 3 | | |
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9 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 6 | | relating to the administration of the scholarship program for |
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12 | 7 | | certain students graduating in the top 10 percent of the students' |
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13 | 8 | | high school graduating class. |
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14 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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15 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 56.483, 56.484, and 56.486, Education |
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16 | 11 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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17 | 12 | | Sec. 56.483. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM [AWARD OF |
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18 | 13 | | SCHOLARSHIP]. (a) The coordinating board shall administer the Top |
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19 | 14 | | 10 Percent Scholarship Program established [award scholarships to |
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20 | 15 | | eligible students] under this subchapter and shall adopt rules as |
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21 | 16 | | necessary to implement the program at institutions of higher |
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22 | 17 | | education. The coordinating board shall consult with student |
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23 | 18 | | financial aid officers at institutions of higher education in |
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24 | 19 | | developing the rules. |
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25 | 20 | | (b) The total amount of scholarships awarded under this |
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26 | 21 | | subchapter may not exceed the amount available for the program from |
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27 | 22 | | legislative appropriations [An institution of higher education |
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28 | 23 | | shall provide to a student who receives a scholarship under the |
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29 | 24 | | program for a semester or other academic term: |
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30 | 25 | | [(1) a credit in the amount of the scholarship, to be |
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31 | 26 | | applied toward the payment of any amount of educational costs |
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32 | 27 | | charged by the institution for that semester or term; and |
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33 | 28 | | [(2) a check, electronic transfer, or other |
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34 | 29 | | disbursement of any remaining scholarship amount]. |
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35 | 30 | | [(c) An amount paid under Subsection (b)(2) may be applied |
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36 | 31 | | only to any usual and customary cost incurred by the student to |
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37 | 32 | | attend the institution of higher education.] |
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38 | 33 | | Sec. 56.484. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR SCHOLARSHIP. To be |
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39 | 34 | | eligible for a scholarship under this subchapter, a student must: |
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40 | 35 | | (1) have graduated from a public or accredited private |
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41 | 36 | | high school in this state while ranked in the top 10 percent of the |
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42 | 37 | | student's graduating class, subject to Section 56.487(b); |
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43 | 38 | | (2) have completed the recommended, [or] advanced, or |
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44 | 39 | | distinguished high school curriculum established under Section |
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45 | 40 | | 28.025, the distinguished level of achievement under the foundation |
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46 | 41 | | high school program, or an [its] equivalent curriculum; |
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47 | 42 | | (3) demonstrate financial need as defined by |
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48 | 43 | | coordinating board rules [have applied for admission as a |
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49 | 44 | | first-time freshman student for the 2010-2011 academic year or a |
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50 | 45 | | subsequent academic year to an institution of higher education that |
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51 | 46 | | has elected to offer admissions for that academic year to |
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52 | 47 | | applicants as provided by Section 51.803(a-1)]; |
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53 | 48 | | (4) unless granted a hardship extension under Section |
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54 | 49 | | 56.490, enroll as a first-time freshman student in an institution |
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55 | 50 | | of higher education not later than the first fall semester |
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56 | 51 | | following the student's high school graduation and maintain |
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57 | 52 | | full-time enrollment through the census date of that fall semester |
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58 | 53 | | [not later than the 16th month after the date of the student's high |
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59 | 54 | | school graduation]; |
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60 | 55 | | (5) [have been awarded a TEXAS grant under Subchapter |
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61 | 56 | | M for the same semester or other academic term for which the |
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62 | 57 | | scholarship will be awarded; |
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63 | 58 | | [(6)] be a Texas resident under Section 54.052; and |
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64 | 59 | | (6) [(7)] comply with any other eligibility |
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65 | 60 | | requirements established by coordinating board rule. |
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66 | 61 | | Sec. 56.486. AMOUNT OF SCHOLARSHIP. The [(a) Except as |
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67 | 62 | | provided by Subsection (b), the] amount of a scholarship for an |
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68 | 63 | | academic year [each semester or other academic term] in which an |
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69 | 64 | | eligible student is enrolled at an institution of higher education |
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70 | 65 | | is an amount determined annually by the coordinating board based on |
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71 | 66 | | available funds [sufficient to cover, but not exceed, the amount of |
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72 | 67 | | tuition charged to the student for that semester or term]. |
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73 | 68 | | [(b) The amount of a scholarship for each semester or other |
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74 | 69 | | academic term may not exceed the amount of the student's unmet |
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75 | 70 | | financial need for that semester or term after any other gift aid |
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76 | 71 | | has been awarded. |
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77 | 72 | | [(c) The coordinating board shall issue to each eligible |
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78 | 73 | | student a certificate indicating the amount of the scholarship |
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79 | 74 | | awarded to the student.] |
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80 | 75 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter R, Chapter 56, Education Code, is |
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81 | 76 | | amended by adding Section 56.4865 to read as follows: |
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82 | 77 | | Sec. 56.4865. SCHOLARSHIP USE; PAYMENT. (a) A student |
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83 | 78 | | receiving a scholarship under the program may use the money to pay |
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84 | 79 | | any usual and customary cost of attendance incurred by the student |
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85 | 80 | | at an institution of higher education. |
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86 | 81 | | (b) An institution of higher education may disburse all or |
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87 | 82 | | part of a scholarship to an eligible student only if the tuition and |
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88 | 83 | | required fees incurred by the student at the institution have been |
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89 | 84 | | paid. |
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90 | 85 | | SECTION 3. Sections 56.487(a), (b), and (c), Education |
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91 | 86 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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92 | 87 | | (a) The coordinating board shall establish application |
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93 | 88 | | procedures for the program. [The procedures may require an officer |
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94 | 89 | | of the applicable high school or school district to verify the |
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95 | 90 | | eligibility of a student to receive a scholarship under the |
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96 | 91 | | program.] |
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97 | 92 | | (b) An institution of higher education shall obtain the |
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98 | 93 | | necessary documentation from the applicable high school or school |
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99 | 94 | | district to verify a student's eligibility. An institution of |
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100 | 95 | | higher education shall verify a student's [The coordinating board |
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101 | 96 | | may permit a student to establish] initial eligibility based on the |
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102 | 97 | | student's class rank at the end of the student's seventh semester in |
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103 | 98 | | high school unless the institution uses a different semester in |
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104 | 99 | | determining student eligibility for admission to the institution. |
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105 | 100 | | [The board may revoke an initial scholarship awarded to a student |
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106 | 101 | | who subsequently loses eligibility based on the student's class |
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107 | 102 | | rank on graduation from high school.] |
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108 | 103 | | (c) An institution of higher education [The coordinating |
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109 | 104 | | board] may consider applications received after the uniform |
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110 | 105 | | priority [application] deadline prescribed by the coordinating |
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111 | 106 | | board under Section 56.008 only if sufficient funding for |
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112 | 107 | | scholarships remains after the institution [board] awards |
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113 | 108 | | scholarships to all eligible students who applied on or before the |
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114 | 109 | | deadline. |
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115 | 110 | | SECTION 4. Sections 56.488, 56.489, 56.490, and 56.492, |
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116 | 111 | | Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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117 | 112 | | Sec. 56.488. CONTINUING ELIGIBILITY FOR SCHOLARSHIP. |
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118 | 113 | | (a) After establishing eligibility to receive an initial |
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119 | 114 | | scholarship under the program, a student may qualify for a renewal |
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120 | 115 | | scholarship award in a [continue to receive additional scholarships |
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121 | 116 | | during each] subsequent [semester or other] academic year [term] in |
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122 | 117 | | which the student is enrolled at an institution of higher education |
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123 | 118 | | if the student: |
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124 | 119 | | (1) makes satisfactory academic progress as required |
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125 | 120 | | by Section 56.489; |
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126 | 121 | | (2) submits to the institution transcripts for any |
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127 | 122 | | coursework completed at other public or private institutions of |
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128 | 123 | | higher education; and |
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129 | 124 | | (3) [has been awarded a TEXAS grant under Subchapter M |
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130 | 125 | | for the same semester or other academic term for which the |
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131 | 126 | | scholarship will be awarded; and |
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132 | 127 | | [(4)] complies with any other eligibility |
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133 | 128 | | requirements established by coordinating board rule. |
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134 | 129 | | (b) If a student fails to meet any of the requirements of |
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135 | 130 | | Subsection (a) as of the end of an academic year [after completing a |
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136 | 131 | | semester or other academic term], the student may not receive a |
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137 | 132 | | scholarship during the next [semester or other] academic year |
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138 | 133 | | [term] in which the student enrolls. A student may become eligible |
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139 | 134 | | to receive a scholarship in a subsequent academic year [semester or |
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140 | 135 | | term] if the student: |
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141 | 136 | | (1) completes an academic year [a semester or term] |
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142 | 137 | | during which the student is not eligible for a scholarship; and |
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143 | 138 | | (2) meets all the requirements of Subsection (a). |
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144 | 139 | | (c) Except as provided by Section 56.490(b), a student's |
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145 | 140 | | eligibility for a scholarship under the program ends on the fourth |
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146 | 141 | | anniversary of the first day of the semester or other academic term |
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147 | 142 | | for which the student was awarded an initial scholarship under the |
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148 | 143 | | program. |
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149 | 144 | | Sec. 56.489. SATISFACTORY ACADEMIC PROGRESS. A [For each |
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150 | 145 | | academic year in which a] student initially awarded a scholarship |
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151 | 146 | | under this subchapter in an academic year makes satisfactory |
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152 | 147 | | academic progress in a subsequent academic year for purposes of |
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153 | 148 | | this subchapter only if [receives one or more scholarships under |
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154 | 149 | | the program,] the student [must]: |
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155 | 150 | | (1) completes [complete] for that year[: |
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156 | 151 | | [(A) at least 75 percent of all credit hours |
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157 | 152 | | attempted, as determined by the institution of higher education in |
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158 | 153 | | which the student is enrolled; and |
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159 | 154 | | [(B)] at least 30 credit hours or the number of |
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160 | 155 | | credit hours needed to complete the student's degree or certificate |
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161 | 156 | | program, whichever is less; and |
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162 | 157 | | (2) maintains [maintain] an overall grade point |
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163 | 158 | | average of at least 3.25 on a four-point scale or its equivalent for |
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164 | 159 | | all coursework attempted at any public or private institution of |
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165 | 160 | | higher education. |
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166 | 161 | | Sec. 56.490. EXCEPTION FOR HARDSHIP OR OTHER GOOD CAUSE. |
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167 | 162 | | (a) Each institution of higher education shall adopt a policy to |
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168 | 163 | | allow a student who fails to enroll as a first-time freshman student |
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169 | 164 | | at an institution of higher education within the period prescribed |
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170 | 165 | | by Section 56.484(4) or who fails to make satisfactory academic |
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171 | 166 | | progress as required by Section 56.489 to receive a scholarship in a |
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172 | 167 | | subsequent semester or other academic term on a showing of hardship |
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173 | 168 | | or other good cause, including: |
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174 | 169 | | (1) a showing of a severe illness or other |
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175 | 170 | | debilitating condition that could affect the student's academic |
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176 | 171 | | performance; |
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177 | 172 | | (2) an indication that the student is responsible for |
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178 | 173 | | the care of a sick, injured, or needy person and that the student's |
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179 | 174 | | provision of care could affect the student's academic performance; |
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180 | 175 | | or |
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181 | 176 | | (3) any other cause considered acceptable by the |
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182 | 177 | | coordinating board. |
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183 | 178 | | (b) An institution of higher education may extend the |
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184 | 179 | | eligibility period described by Section 56.488(c) in the event of |
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185 | 180 | | hardship or other good cause as provided by the institution's |
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186 | 181 | | policy adopted under Subsection (a), except that the institution |
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187 | 182 | | may not extend a student's eligibility beyond four annual |
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188 | 183 | | scholarship awards or for less than full-time enrollment. |
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189 | 184 | | (c) An institution of higher education shall maintain |
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190 | 185 | | documentation of each exception granted to a student under this |
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191 | 186 | | section [and shall provide timely notice of those exceptions to the |
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192 | 187 | | coordinating board]. |
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193 | 188 | | Sec. 56.492. DISBURSEMENTS [REIMBURSEMENT]. (a) Each |
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194 | 189 | | institution of higher education that provides scholarships under |
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195 | 190 | | the program to eligible students enrolled at the institution shall |
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196 | 191 | | receive, in accordance with coordinating board rules, a share of |
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197 | 192 | | the funds appropriated for the program [is entitled to |
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198 | 193 | | reimbursement by the coordinating board of the amounts provided. |
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199 | 194 | | The institution must request reimbursement in the manner specified |
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200 | 195 | | by coordinating board rule]. |
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201 | 196 | | (b) On approval of an institution's request for funds |
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202 | 197 | | [reimbursement], the coordinating board shall direct the |
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203 | 198 | | comptroller to transfer the appropriate amount to the institution. |
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204 | 199 | | The institution may use the transferred funds as reimbursement for |
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205 | 200 | | any credits provided to students under this subchapter, to |
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206 | 201 | | reimburse students for charges previously paid to the institution, |
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207 | 202 | | or to make scholarship payments to students, as applicable. |
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208 | 203 | | SECTION 5. Sections 56.485 and 56.487(d), Education Code, |
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209 | 204 | | are repealed. |
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210 | 205 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act to Subchapter |
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211 | 206 | | R, Chapter 56, Education Code, apply beginning with scholarships |
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212 | 207 | | awarded under that subchapter for the 2015-2016 academic year. |
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213 | 208 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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214 | 209 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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215 | 210 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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216 | 211 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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217 | 212 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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