Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1717 Compare Versions

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11 By: Ellis S.B. No. 1717
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to Prima Facie Speed Limits.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Section 545.352, Transportation Code, is amended
99 to read as follows:
1010 (a) A speed in excess of the limits established by
1111 Subsection (b) or under another provision of this subchapter is
1212 prima facie evidence that the speed is not reasonable and prudent
1313 and that the speed is unlawful.
1414 (b) Unless a special hazard exists that requires a slower
1515 speed for compliance with Section 545.351(b), the following speeds
1616 are lawful:
1717 (1) 25 miles per hour on a residential street in an
1818 urban district;
1919 (2)[(1)] 30 miles per hour in an urban district on a
2020 street other than an alley or residential street and 15 miles per
2121 hour in an alley;
2222 (3)[(2)] except as provided by Subdivision (4), 70
2323 miles per hour on a highway numbered by this state or the United
2424 States outside an urban district, including a farm-to-market or
2525 ranch-to-market road;
2626 (4)[(3)] except as provided by Subdivision (4), 60
2727 miles per hour on a highway that is outside an urban district and
2828 not a highway numbered by this state or the United States;
2929 (5)[(4)]outside an urban district:
3030 (A) 60 miles per hour if the vehicle is a school
3131 bus that has passed a commercial motor vehicle inspection under
3232 Section 548.201 and is on a highway numbered by the United States or
3333 this state, including a farm-to-market road; or
3434 (B) 50 miles per hour if the vehicle is a school
3535 bus that:
3636 (i) has not passed a commercial motor
3737 vehicle inspection under Section 548.201; or
3838 (ii) is traveling on a highway not numbered
3939 by the United States or this state;
4040 (6)[(5)]on a beach, 15 miles per hour; or
4141 (7)[(6)]on a county road adjacent to a public beach, 15
4242 miles per hour, if declared by the commissioners court of the
4343 county.
4444 (c) The speed limits for a bus or other vehicle engaged in
4545 the business of transporting passengers for compensation or hire,
4646 for a commercial vehicle used as a highway post office vehicle for
4747 highway post office service in the transportation of United States
4848 mail, for a light truck, and for a school activity bus are the same
4949 as required for a passenger car at the same time and location.
5050 (d) In this section:
5151 (1) "Interstate highway" means a segment of the
5252 national system of interstate and defense highways that is:
5353 (A) located in this state;
5454 (B) officially designated by the Texas
5555 Transportation Commission; and
5656 (C) approved under Title 23, United States Code.
5757 (2) "Light truck" means a truck with a manufacturer's
5858 rated carrying capacity of not more than 2,000 pounds, including a
5959 pick-up truck, panel delivery truck, and carry-all truck.
6060 (3) "Urban district" means the territory adjacent to
6161 and including a highway, if the territory is improved with
6262 structures that are used for business, industry, or dwelling houses
6363 and are located at intervals of less than 100 feet for a distance of
6464 at least one-quarter mile on either side of the highway.
6565 (4) "Residential street" means any street within an
6666 urban district that is not classified as a thoroughfare or
6767 collector where at least 75% of the street frontage is used for
6868 single or multi-family residences.
6969 (e) An entity that establishes or alters a speed limit under
7070 this subchapter shall establish the same speed limit for daytime
7171 and nighttime.
7272 SECTION 2. Sec. 545.356, Transportation Code, is amended to
7373 read as follows:
7474 (a) The governing body of a municipality, for a highway or
7575 part of a highway in the municipality, including a highway of the
7676 state highway system, has the same authority to alter by ordinance
7777 prima facie speed limits from the results of an engineering and
7878 traffic investigation as the Texas Transportation Commission on an
7979 officially designated or marked highway of the state highway
8080 system. The governing body of a municipality may not modify the
8181 rule established by Section 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit
8282 of more than 75 miles per hour.
8383 (b) The governing body of a municipality, for a highway or
8484 part of a highway in the municipality, including a highway of the
8585 state highway system, has the same authority to alter prima facie
8686 speed limits from the results of an engineering and traffic
8787 investigation as the commission for an officially designated or
8888 marked highway of the state highway system, when the highway or part
8989 of the highway is under repair, construction, or maintenance. A
9090 municipality may not modify the rule established by Section
9191 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per
9292 hour.
9393 (b-1) Except as provided by Subsection (b-3), the governing
9494 body of a municipality, for a highway or a part of a highway in the
9595 municipality that is not an officially designated or marked highway
9696 or road of the state highway system, may declare a lower speed limit
9797 of not less than 20 [25] miles per hour, if the governing body
9898 determines that the prima facie speed limit on the highway is
9999 unreasonable or unsafe.
100100 SECTION 3. This act takes effect September 1, 2015.