1 | 1 | | 84R8561 DDT-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 1811 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain publications of intimate visual material by a |
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8 | 8 | | business; providing civil penalties. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 5, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Chapter 111 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 111. BUSINESS ENTITIES ENGAGED IN PUBLICATION OF INTIMATE |
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13 | 13 | | VISUAL MATERIAL |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 111.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Intimate visual material" means visual material |
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17 | 17 | | that depicts sexual contact, actual or simulated sexual |
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18 | 18 | | intercourse, or the exhibition of a person's genitals, anus, or any |
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19 | 19 | | portion of the female breast below the top of the areola. |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "Publish" means to communicate or make information |
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21 | 21 | | available to another person by means of telecommunications, |
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22 | 22 | | including communicating information on an Internet website, |
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23 | 23 | | computer bulletin board, or similar system. |
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24 | 24 | | (3) "Visual material" has the meaning assigned by |
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25 | 25 | | Section 43.26, Penal Code. |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 111.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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27 | 27 | | applies only to a business entity that is registered with the |
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28 | 28 | | secretary of state. |
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29 | 29 | | (b) This chapter does not apply to an Internet service |
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30 | 30 | | provider, cable operator, telecommunications service, or provider |
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31 | 31 | | of an electronic communications service. |
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32 | 32 | | SUBCHAPTER B. NOTICE AND REMOVAL REQUIRED |
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33 | 33 | | Sec. 111.051. NOTICE REQUIRED FOR INTIMATE VISUAL MATERIAL. |
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34 | 34 | | (a) A business entity that publishes intimate visual material shall |
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35 | 35 | | clearly and conspicuously publish notice on each page the material |
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36 | 36 | | appears that includes: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) a statement that the business entity is required |
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38 | 38 | | to remove intimate visual material that depicts an individual who |
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39 | 39 | | did not consent to the publication of the material; |
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40 | 40 | | (2) a statement that any person, including a person |
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41 | 41 | | not depicted in the material, may request that the business entity |
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42 | 42 | | remove the material from publication; |
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43 | 43 | | (3) a statement that the business entity will remove |
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44 | 44 | | the material from publication not more than 24 hours after |
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45 | 45 | | receiving the request; and |
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46 | 46 | | (4) an e-mail address, fax number, or mailing address |
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47 | 47 | | to enable a person to request removal of the material from |
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48 | 48 | | publication. |
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49 | 49 | | (b) The notice must be prominently posted in at least |
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50 | 50 | | 12-point Helvetica or Times New Roman font. |
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51 | 51 | | Sec. 111.052. REQUEST FOR REMOVAL OF INTIMATE VISUAL |
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52 | 52 | | MATERIAL. (a) A business entity that receives a request for the |
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53 | 53 | | removal of intimate visual material from publication shall remove |
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54 | 54 | | the material not less than 24 hours after the business entity |
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55 | 55 | | receives the request if the business entity does not have proof that |
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56 | 56 | | the individual depicted in the intimate visual material consented |
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57 | 57 | | to the publication of the material. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 111.053. REMOVAL OTHERWISE REQUIRED. A business |
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59 | 59 | | entity may not publish intimate visual material that includes an |
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60 | 60 | | image of an individual if the business entity knows or should know |
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61 | 61 | | that the individual does not consent to the publication. |
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62 | 62 | | SUBCHAPTER C. CIVIL PENALTIES AND REMEDIES |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 111.101. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) A business |
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64 | 64 | | entity that violates a provision of this chapter is liable to the |
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65 | 65 | | state for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $500 for each |
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66 | 66 | | day that each violation occurs. |
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67 | 67 | | (b) The attorney general or an appropriate prosecuting |
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68 | 68 | | attorney may sue to collect a civil penalty under this section. |
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69 | 69 | | (c) A civil penalty collected under this section shall be |
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70 | 70 | | deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the general revenue |
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71 | 71 | | fund. |
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72 | 72 | | (d) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of |
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73 | 73 | | the state to restrain or enjoin a violation or threatened violation |
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74 | 74 | | of this chapter. |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 111.102. CIVIL LIABILITY. (a) A business entity that |
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76 | 76 | | publishes intimate visual material in violation of Section 111.053 |
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77 | 77 | | or refuses to remove an image in violation of Section 111.052 is |
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78 | 78 | | liable to the individual depicted in the material in an amount not |
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79 | 79 | | to exceed $500 for each separate violation and, in the case of a |
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80 | 80 | | continuing violation, $500 for each subsequent day on which the |
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81 | 81 | | violation occurs. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) In an action brought under this section, the court may |
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83 | 83 | | grant injunctive relief to prevent or restrain a violation of this |
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84 | 84 | | chapter. |
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85 | 85 | | (c) An individual who prevails in an action brought under |
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86 | 86 | | this section is also entitled to recover court costs and reasonable |
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87 | 87 | | attorney's fees. |
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88 | 88 | | (d) Venue for a suit brought under this section is: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) in the county in which the individual resides; |
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90 | 90 | | (2) in the county in which the business entity has its |
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91 | 91 | | principal place of business; or |
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92 | 92 | | (3) in Travis County. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016. |
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