1 | 1 | | By: West S.B. No. 1895 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to certain programs established by a municipality to |
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7 | 7 | | provide affordable housing. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 374.003, Local Government Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by adding Subdivision (1-a) and amending Subdivision (25) |
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11 | 11 | | to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (1-a) "Affordable housing" means housing that is |
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13 | 13 | | affordable to households earning 70 percent or less of the area |
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14 | 14 | | median family income, adjusted for household size, as determined |
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15 | 15 | | annually by the United States Department of Housing and Urban |
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16 | 16 | | Development. |
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17 | 17 | | (25) "Urban renewal activities" includes slum |
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18 | 18 | | clearance, redevelopment, rehabilitation, and conservation |
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19 | 19 | | activities to prevent further deterioration of an area that is |
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20 | 20 | | tending to become a blighted or slum area. The term includes: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) the acquisition of all or part of a slum area |
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22 | 22 | | or blighted area or the acquisition of land that is predominantly |
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23 | 23 | | open and that, because of obsolete platting, diversity of |
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24 | 24 | | ownership, deterioration of structures or site improvements, or for |
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25 | 25 | | other reasons, substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of |
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26 | 26 | | the community; |
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27 | 27 | | (B) the demolition and removal of buildings and |
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28 | 28 | | improvements; |
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29 | 29 | | (C) the installation, construction, or |
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30 | 30 | | reconstruction of streets, utilities, parks, playgrounds, and |
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31 | 31 | | other improvements necessary to fulfill urban renewal objectives in |
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32 | 32 | | accordance with an urban renewal plan; |
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33 | 33 | | (D) the disposition by the municipality of |
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34 | 34 | | property acquired in an urban renewal area for use in accordance |
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35 | 35 | | with an urban renewal plan, including: |
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36 | 36 | | (i) the sale or initial lease of the |
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37 | 37 | | property at its fair value; |
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38 | 38 | | (ii) [or] the retention of the property; |
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39 | 39 | | and |
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40 | 40 | | (iii) the transfer of the property to a |
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41 | 41 | | nonprofit corporation or foundation to be operated exclusively as |
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42 | 42 | | affordable housing; |
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43 | 43 | | (E) the implementation of plans for a program of |
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44 | 44 | | voluntary repair and rehabilitation of buildings or improvements in |
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45 | 45 | | accordance with an urban renewal plan; and |
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46 | 46 | | (F) the acquisition of real property in an urban |
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47 | 47 | | renewal area as necessary to remove or prevent the spread of blight |
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48 | 48 | | or deterioration or to provide land for needed public facilities. |
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49 | 49 | | SECTION 2. Section 374.017, Local Government Code, is |
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50 | 50 | | amended by amending Subsections (c) and (d) and adding Subsection |
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51 | 51 | | (d-1) to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | (c) The purchaser, [or] lessee, or transferee of property |
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53 | 53 | | transferred under this section, and a successor in interest to such |
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54 | 54 | | a person, including an assignee, must devote the property to the |
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55 | 55 | | uses specified in the urban renewal plan and may be obligated to |
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56 | 56 | | comply with conditions specified in the deed of conveyance, |
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57 | 57 | | including the requirement to begin any improvements required by the |
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58 | 58 | | urban renewal plan within a reasonable time. |
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59 | 59 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (d-1), real [Real] |
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60 | 60 | | property or an interest in real property subject to this section may |
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61 | 61 | | only be sold, leased, or otherwise transferred or retained at not |
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62 | 62 | | less than the fair value of the property for uses in accordance with |
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63 | 63 | | the urban renewal plan. In determining the fair value, the |
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64 | 64 | | municipality shall consider: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) the uses provided in the urban renewal plan; |
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66 | 66 | | (2) any restrictions on and any covenants, conditions, |
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67 | 67 | | and obligations assumed by the purchaser, lessee, or municipality |
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68 | 68 | | in retaining the property; |
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69 | 69 | | (3) the objectives of the plan for the prevention of |
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70 | 70 | | the recurrence of slums or blighted areas; and |
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71 | 71 | | (4) any other matters that the municipality specifies |
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72 | 72 | | as appropriate. |
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73 | 73 | | (d-1) A municipality may transfer to a public or private |
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74 | 74 | | nonprofit corporation or foundation real property or an interest in |
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75 | 75 | | real property subject to this section for less than fair market |
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76 | 76 | | value, but only if the deed of conveyance includes a right of |
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77 | 77 | | reverter so that the property will revert to the municipality if the |
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78 | 78 | | property is not used exclusively for the provision of affordable |
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79 | 79 | | housing. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 3. Section 380.001(a), Local Government Code, is |
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81 | 81 | | amended to read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | (a) The governing body of a municipality may establish and |
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83 | 83 | | provide for the administration of one or more programs, including |
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84 | 84 | | programs for making loans and grants of public money or real |
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85 | 85 | | property and providing personnel and services of the municipality, |
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86 | 86 | | to promote state or local economic development, [and] to stimulate |
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87 | 87 | | business and commercial activity in the municipality, and to |
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88 | 88 | | provide affordable housing in the municipality. For purposes of |
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89 | 89 | | this subsection, a municipality includes an area that: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) has been annexed by the municipality for limited |
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91 | 91 | | purposes; or |
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92 | 92 | | (2) is in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the |
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93 | 93 | | municipality. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 4. Section 380.002(a), Local Government Code, is |
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95 | 95 | | amended to read as follows: |
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96 | 96 | | (a) A home-rule municipality with a population of more than |
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97 | 97 | | 100,000 may create programs for the grant of public money to any |
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98 | 98 | | organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the |
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99 | 99 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as an organization described in |
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100 | 100 | | Section 501(c)(3) of that code for the public purposes of |
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101 | 101 | | development and diversification of the economy of the state, |
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102 | 102 | | elimination of unemployment or underemployment in the state, and |
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103 | 103 | | development or expansion of commerce in the state. The |
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104 | 104 | | municipality may also create programs for the grant of real |
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105 | 105 | | property owned by the municipality to such an organization for the |
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106 | 106 | | public purpose of providing affordable housing in the municipality. |
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107 | 107 | | The grants must be in furtherance of those public purposes and shall |
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108 | 108 | | be used by the recipient as determined by the recipient's governing |
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109 | 109 | | board for programs found by the municipality to be in furtherance of |
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110 | 110 | | this section and under conditions prescribed by the municipality. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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