Relating to authorizing supported decision-making agreements for certain adults with disabilities.
Impact
The introduction of SB1912 could significantly impact state laws regarding the rights of individuals with disabilities, particularly in how their decision-making is facilitated and recognized legally. By codifying supported decision-making agreements, the bill reinforces the principle of self-determination for individuals with disabilities, allowing them to choose their paths while receiving necessary assistance. This change not only empowers individuals with disabilities but also encourages a shift away from guardianship models that may strip individuals of their rights and autonomy.
Summary
SB1912, known as the Supported Decision-Making Agreement Act, aims to establish a legal framework that allows adults with disabilities to enter into supported decision-making agreements. These agreements provide a way for individuals who need assistance with daily decisions to choose a trusted supporter who can help them understand their options and make informed choices without replacing their authority. The bill is structured to serve as a less restrictive alternative to traditional guardianship, acknowledging the rights and autonomy of adults who do not meet the legal criteria for incapacity but still require support in decision-making processes.
Contention
Notably, the bill has sparked discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups regarding the adequacy of safeguards to protect individuals from potential abuse or exploitation by supporters. Although the bill includes provisions for reporting suspected abuse and requires agreements to be signed voluntarily, some stakeholders are concerned about the risks involved. The balance between providing support and ensuring the safety of individuals with disabilities remains a point of contention, prompting discussions about the implementation details required to effectively protect vulnerable populations.
General_provisions
SB1912 introduces various provisions including the terms under which these supported decision-making agreements can be established, the responsibilities of supporters, and the processes for terminating such agreements. With its enactment, it will be essential for stakeholders, including advocacy organizations and service providers, to understand the practical implications of the bill and how to navigate the new framework for supporting individuals with disabilities in their decision-making.
Relating to advance directives, do-not-resuscitate orders, and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of certain patients, including a review of directives and decisions.
Relating to a prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of reproductive decisions and certain employment agreements limiting reproductive decisions.
Relating to a prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of reproductive decisions and certain employment agreements limiting reproductive decisions.
Relating to advance directives and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of patients, including a review of those directives and decisions.
Relating to advance directives and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of patients, including a review of those directives and decisions.
Relating to emancipation and extended foster care for certain older youth and young adults within the jurisdiction of court in a suit affecting the parent child relationship involving the Department of Family and Protective Services.
Relating to the terminology used to refer to certain disabilities and to an individualized education team for purposes of determining a student's eligibility for special education services and providing those services in public schools.