Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1969 Compare Versions

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11 By: Huffman S.B. No. 1969
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to ethics of public servants, including the functions and
77 duties of the Texas Ethics Commission; the regulation of political
88 contributions, political advertising, lobbying, and conduct of
99 public servants; and the reporting of political contributions and
1010 expenditures and personal financial information; providing civil
1111 and criminal penalties.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROCEDURES OF TEXAS ETHICS COMMISSION
1414 SECTION 1.01. Subchapter B, Chapter 571, Government Code,
1515 is amended by adding Section 571.033 to read as follows:
1616 Sec. 571.033. NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES. The commission
1717 shall adopt rules prescribing how the commission will notify any
1818 person or provide any notice required by this subtitle, Chapter
1919 305, or Title 15, Election Code.
2020 SECTION 1.02. Section 571.0671, Government Code, is amended
2121 by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
2222 (d) Electronic report data saved in a commission temporary
2323 storage location for later retrieval and editing before the report
2424 is filed is confidential and may not be disclosed. After the report
2525 is filed, the information disclosed in the report is subject to the
2626 law requiring the filing of the report.
2727 ARTICLE 2. PERSONAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2828 SECTION 2.01. Section 571.0671, Government Code, is amended
2929 to read as follows:
3030 Sec. 571.0671. REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRONIC FILING
3131 SOFTWARE. (a) Computer software provided or approved by the
3232 commission for use under Section 254.036(b), Election Code, or
3333 Section 302.013, [or] 305.0064, or 572.0291 must:
3434 (1) use a standardized format for the entry of names,
3535 addresses, and zip codes;
3636 (2) provide for secure and encoded transmission of
3737 data from the computer of a person filing a report to the computers
3838 used by the commission;
3939 (3) be capable of being used by a person with basic
4040 computing skills;
4141 (4) provide confirmation to a person filing a report
4242 that the report was properly received; and
4343 (5) permit a person using a computer to prepare a
4444 report or to retrieve information from a report to import
4545 information to the report from a variety of computer software
4646 applications that meet commission specifications for a standard
4747 file format or export information from the report to a variety of
4848 computer software applications that meet commission specifications
4949 for a standard file format without the need to reenter information.
5050 (b) Before determining the specifications for computer
5151 software developed, purchased, or licensed for use under Section
5252 254.036, Election Code, or Section 302.013, [or] 305.0064, or
5353 572.0291, the commission shall conduct at least one public hearing
5454 to discuss the specifications. For at least 10 days following the
5555 hearing, the commission shall accept public comments concerning the
5656 software specifications.
5757 (c) The commission may provide software for use under
5858 Section 254.036(b), Election Code, or Section 302.013, [or]
5959 305.0064, or 572.0291 by making the software available on the
6060 Internet. If the commission makes the software available on the
6161 Internet, the commission is not required to provide the software on
6262 computer diskettes, CD-ROMs, or other storage media without charge
6363 to persons required to file reports under that section, but may
6464 charge a fee for providing the software on storage media. A fee
6565 under this subsection may not exceed the cost to the commission of
6666 providing the software.
6767 SECTION 2.02. Subchapter B, Chapter 572, Government Code,
6868 is amended by adding Section 572.0291 to read as follows:
6969 Sec. 572.0291. ELECTRONIC FILING REQUIRED. A financial
7070 statement filed with the commission must be filed by computer
7171 diskette, modem, or other means of electronic transfer, using
7272 computer software provided by the commission or computer software
7373 that meets commission specifications for a standard file format.
7474 SECTION 2.03. Subchapter B, Chapter 572, Government Code,
7575 is amended by adding Section 572.0292 to read as follows:
7676 Sec. 572.0292. PREPARATION OF FORMS. The commission shall
7777 design forms that may be used for filing a financial statement with
7878 an authority other than the commission.
7979 SECTION 2.04. The heading to Section 572.030, Government
8080 Code, is amended to read as follows:
8181 Sec. 572.030. NOTIFICATION OF FILING REQUIREMENT
8282 [PREPARATION AND MAILING OF FORMS].
8383 SECTION 2.05. Subsections (b) and (c), Section 572.030,
8484 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
8585 (b) The commission shall notify [mail to] each individual
8686 required to file under this subchapter of [a notice that]:
8787 (1) the requirement [states] that the individual [is
8888 required to] file a financial statement under this subchapter;
8989 (2) [identifies] the filing dates for the financial
9090 statement as provided by Sections 572.026 and 572.027; and
9191 (3) [describes] the manner in which the individual may
9292 electronically file the financial statement and access
9393 instructions for filing financial statements on [obtain the
9494 financial statement forms and instructions from] the commission's
9595 Internet website[;
9696 [(4) states that on request of the individual, the
9797 commission will mail to the individual a copy of the financial
9898 statement forms and instructions; and
9999 [(5) states, if applicable, the fee for mailing the
100100 forms and instructions and the manner in which the individual may
101101 pay the fee].
102102 (c) The notification [notice] required by Subsection (b)
103103 must be provided [mailed]:
104104 (1) before the 30th day before the deadline for filing
105105 the financial statement under Section 572.026(a) or (c), except as
106106 otherwise provided by this subsection;
107107 (2) not later than the 15th day after the applicable
108108 deadline for filing an application for a place on the ballot or a
109109 declaration of write-in candidacy for candidates required to file
110110 under Section 572.027(a), (b), or (c);
111111 (3) not later than the seventh day after the date of
112112 appointment for individuals required to file under Section
113113 572.026(b), or if the legislature is in session, sooner if
114114 possible; and
115115 (4) not later than the fifth day after the date the
116116 certificate of nomination is filed for candidates required to file
117117 under Section 572.027(d) [574.027(d)].
118118 SECTION 2.06. Subsection (b), Section 572.031, Government
119119 Code, is amended to read as follows:
120120 (b) If the commission determines that an individual has
121121 failed to file the statement in compliance with this subchapter,
122122 the commission shall notify [send a written statement of the
123123 determination to] the appropriate prosecuting attorney for
124124 [attorneys of] the state of the determination.
125125 SECTION 2.07. Section 572.032, Government Code, is amended
126126 by amending Subsection (a-1) and adding Subsection (a-2) to read as
127127 follows:
128128 (a-1) The commission shall remove the home address of a
129129 judge, [or] justice, or district attorney from a financial
130130 statement filed under this subchapter before:
131131 (1) permitting a member of the public to view the
132132 statement; or
133133 (2) providing a copy of the statement to a member of
134134 the public.
135135 (a-2) The commission shall remove the home address of an
136136 individual from a financial statement filed by the individual under
137137 this subchapter before:
138138 (1) permitting a member of the public to view the
139139 statement; or
140140 (2) providing a copy of the statement to a member of
141141 the public.
142142 SECTION 2.08. Subsections (a) and (b), Section 572.033,
143143 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
144144 (a) The commission shall determine from any available
145145 evidence whether a statement required to be filed under this
146146 subchapter is late. On making a determination that the statement is
147147 late, the commission shall notify [immediately mail a notice of the
148148 determination to] the individual responsible for filing the
149149 statement and [to] the appropriate prosecuting attorney for the
150150 state of the determination.
151151 (b) If a statement is determined to be late, the individual
152152 responsible for filing the statement is liable to the state for a
153153 civil penalty of $500. If a statement is more than 30 days late, the
154154 commission shall issue a warning of liability [by registered mail]
155155 to the individual responsible for the filing. If the penalty is not
156156 paid before the 10th day after the date on which the warning is
157157 received, the individual is liable for a civil penalty in an amount
158158 determined by commission rule, but not to exceed $10,000.
159159 SECTION 2.09. Section 145.003, Local Government Code, is
160160 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
161161 (c) The statement may be filed with the clerk or secretary
162162 by electronic mail. The clerk or secretary may prescribe
163163 guidelines for filing by electronic mail.
164164 SECTION 2.10. Subsection (d), Section 145.004, Local
165165 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
166166 (d) The timeliness of the filing is governed by Section
167167 572.029, Government Code. In addition, a financial statement that
168168 is not filed by electronic mail is timely filed if it is properly
169169 addressed and placed in the United States post office or in the
170170 hands of a common or contract carrier not later than the last day
171171 for filing the financial statement. The post office cancellation
172172 mark or the receipt mark of a common or contract carrier is prima
173173 facie evidence of the date the statement was deposited with the post
174174 office or carrier. The individual filing the statement may show by
175175 competent evidence that the actual date of posting was different
176176 from that shown by the mark.
177177 SECTION 2.11. Section 159.003, Local Government Code, is
178178 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
179179 (c) The statement may be filed with the county clerk by
180180 electronic mail. The county clerk may prescribe guidelines for
181181 filing by electronic mail.
182182 SECTION 2.12. Subsection (b), Section 159.004, Local
183183 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
184184 (b) The timeliness of the filing is governed by Section
185185 572.029, Government Code. In addition, a financial statement that
186186 is not filed by electronic mail is timely filed if it is properly
187187 addressed and placed in the United States post office or in the
188188 hands of a common or contract carrier not later than the last day
189189 for filing the financial statement. The post office cancellation
190190 mark or the receipt mark of a common or contract carrier is prima
191191 facie evidence of the date the statement was deposited with the post
192192 office or carrier. The individual filing the statement may show by
193193 competent evidence that the actual date of posting was different
194194 from that shown by the mark.
195195 SECTION 2.13. Section 159.034, Local Government Code, is
196196 amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
197197 (d) A report filed under this subchapter may be filed by
198198 electronic mail. The authority with whom the report is filed may
199199 prescribe guidelines for filing by electronic mail.
200200 SECTION 2.14. Section 159.052, Local Government Code, is
201201 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
202202 (c) A financial statement filed with the county clerk may be
203203 filed by electronic mail. The county clerk may prescribe
204204 guidelines for filing by electronic mail under this subsection.
205205 SECTION 2.15. Subsection (b), Section 159.053, Local
206206 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
207207 (b) The timeliness of the filing is governed by Section
208208 572.029, Government Code. In addition, a financial statement that
209209 is not filed by electronic mail is timely filed if it is properly
210210 addressed and placed in the United States post office or in the
211211 hands of a common or contract carrier not later than the last day
212212 for filing the financial statement. The post office cancellation
213213 mark or the receipt mark of a common or contract carrier is prima
214214 facie evidence of the date the statement was deposited with the post
215215 office or carrier. The individual filing the statement may show by
216216 competent evidence that the actual date of posting was different
217217 from that shown by the mark.
218218 SECTION 2.16. Subsection (a-1), Section 572.032,
219219 Government Code, as amended by this Act, applies to any financial
220220 statement filed under Subchapter B, Chapter 572, Government Code,
221221 that the Texas Ethics Commission maintains on file and that is
222222 accessible to the public on or after the effective date of this Act.
223223 SECTION 2.17. Subsection (a-2), Section 572.032,
224224 Government Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a financial
225225 statement filed under Subchapter B, Chapter 572, Government Code,
226226 on or after the date the Texas Ethics Commission determines that the
227227 computer software that a person is required to use to
228228 electronically file a financial statement includes features that
229229 allow the commission to easily and quickly redact information in
230230 the statement. A financial statement filed before that date is
231231 governed by the law in effect on the date of filing, and the former
232232 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
233233 ARTICLE 3. CAMPAIGN FINANCE
234234 SECTION 3.01. Subdivision (16), Section 251.001, Election
235235 Code, is amended to read as follows:
236236 (16) "Political advertising" means a communication
237237 supporting or opposing a candidate for nomination or election to a
238238 public office or office of a political party, a political party, a
239239 public officer, or a measure that:
240240 (A) in return for consideration, is published in
241241 a newspaper, magazine, or other periodical or is broadcast by radio
242242 or television; [or]
243243 (B) is transmitted by an automated dial
244244 announcing device, as defined by Section 55.121, Utilities Code; or
245245 (C) appears:
246246 (i) in a pamphlet, circular, flier,
247247 billboard or other sign, bumper sticker, or similar form of written
248248 communication; or
249249 (ii) on an Internet website.
250250 SECTION 3.02. Section 251.003, Election Code, is amended to
251251 read as follows:
252252 Sec. 251.003. [PROHIBITION OF] DOCUMENT FILING FEE. (a) A
253253 candidate, an officeholder other than the secretary of state, and a
254254 political committee shall pay an annual fee for each year in which
255255 the candidate, officeholder, or political committee files [A charge
256256 may not be made for filing] a document required to be filed under
257257 this title.
258258 (b) This section does not apply to:
259259 (1) a candidate, officeholder, or specific-purpose
260260 committee who files reports under this title with an authority
261261 other than the commission;
262262 (2) a candidate who filed a petition in lieu of the
263263 filing fee with the candidate's application for a place on the
264264 ballot; or
265265 (3) an officeholder who filed a petition in lieu of the
266266 filing fee with the application for a place on the ballot as a
267267 candidate for the office held by the officeholder.
268268 (c) The commission shall by rule determine the amount of the
269269 annual fee under this section in an amount, not to exceed $100, that
270270 the commission determines necessary for the administration of this
271271 title.
272272 (d) The commission shall adopt rules to implement this
273273 section.
274274 SECTION 3.03. The heading to Chapter 252, Election Code, is
275275 amended to read as follows:
276276 CHAPTER 252. CAMPAIGN TREASURER, AND PRINCIPAL POLITICAL COMMITTEE
277277 SECTION 3.04. Chapter 252, Election Code, is amended by
278278 designating Sections 252.001 through 252.015 as Subchapter A and
279279 adding a subchapter heading to read as follows:
280280 SUBCHAPTER A. CAMPAIGN TREASURER
281281 SECTION 3.05. Section 252.001, Election Code, is amended to
282282 read as follows:
283283 Sec. 252.001. APPOINTMENT OF CAMPAIGN TREASURER REQUIRED.
284284 Except as provided in Subchapter C, each [Each] candidate and each
285285 political committee shall appoint a campaign treasurer as provided
286286 by this subchapter [chapter].
287287 SECTION 3.06. Subchapter A, Chapter 252, Election Code, is
288288 amended by adding Section 252.00311 to read as follows:
289289 Sec. 252.00311. CERTAIN USE OF CANDIDATE'S NAME BY
290290 POLITICAL COMMITTEE PROHIBITED. (a) Notwithstanding Section
291291 252.0031(b), the name of a political committee may not include the
292292 name of any candidate that the committee supports if the candidate
293293 has not previously consented to and approved of the committee's
294294 formation.
295295 (b) A violation of this section is a deceptive trade
296296 practice under Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code,
297297 and is actionable under that subchapter.
298298 SECTION 3.07. Chapter 252, Election Code, is amended by
299299 adding Subchapter B to read as follows:
300300 SUBCHAPTER B. PRINCIPAL POLITICAL COMMITTEE
301301 Sec. 252.101. DESIGNATION OF PRINCIPAL POLITICAL
302302 COMMITTEE. (a) A candidate required to file a campaign treasurer
303303 appointment with the commission or an officeholder of an office for
304304 which a candidate is required to file a campaign treasurer
305305 appointment with the commission may designate a specific-purpose
306306 committee as the principal political committee for the candidate or
307307 officeholder with the responsibility of reporting any activity of
308308 the candidate or officeholder for which the candidate or
309309 officeholder would otherwise be required to file a report under
310310 Chapter 254.
311311 (b) A candidate who designates a principal political
312312 committee under this subchapter is not required to appoint a
313313 campaign treasurer under Subchapter A.
314314 (c) A designation of a principal political committee must be
315315 in writing and filed with the commission.
316316 Sec. 252.102. LIMITATION ON DESIGNATION OF AND AS PRINCIPAL
317317 POLITICAL COMMITTEE. (a) A candidate or officeholder may
318318 designate only one specific-purpose committee as the candidate's or
319319 officeholder's principal political committee.
320320 (b) A specific-purpose committee may be designated as the
321321 principal political committee for only one candidate or
322322 officeholder.
323323 SECTION 3.08. Subchapter A, Chapter 253, Election Code, is
324324 amended by adding Section 253.006 to read as follows:
325325 Sec. 253.006. CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS AND EXPENDITURES BY
326326 LOBBYISTS RESTRICTED. (a) In this section, "administrative
327327 action," "communicates directly with," "legislation," "member of
328328 the executive branch," and "member of the legislative branch" have
329329 the meanings assigned by Section 305.002, Government Code.
330330 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as
331331 provided by Subsection (c), a person required to register under
332332 Chapter 305, Government Code, may not, before the second
333333 anniversary of the date the last term for which the person was
334334 elected ends, knowingly make or authorize a political contribution
335335 or political expenditure from political contributions accepted by
336336 the person as a candidate or officeholder.
337337 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to a person who:
338338 (1) communicates directly with a member of the
339339 legislative or executive branch only to influence legislation or
340340 administrative action on behalf of:
341341 (A) a nonprofit organization exempt from federal
342342 income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of
343343 1986, as an organization described by Section 501(c)(3) of that
344344 code;
345345 (B) a group of low-income individuals; or
346346 (C) a group of individuals with disabilities;
347347 and
348348 (2) does not receive compensation other than
349349 reimbursement for actual expenses for engaging in communication
350350 described by Subdivision (1).
351351 (d) A person who violates this section commits an offense.
352352 An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
353353 SECTION 3.09. Subsection (a), Section 253.158, Election
354354 Code, is amended to read as follows:
355355 (a) For purposes of Sections 253.155 and 253.157, a
356356 contribution by the [spouse or] child of an individual is
357357 considered to be a contribution by the individual.
358358 SECTION 3.10. Section 254.036, Election Code, is amended by
359359 amending Subsections (c) and (c-1) and adding Subsections (d) and
360360 (d-1) to read as follows:
361361 (c) A candidate, officeholder, or political committee that
362362 is required to file reports with the commission may file reports
363363 that comply with Subsection (a) if:
364364 (1) the candidate, officeholder, or campaign
365365 treasurer of the committee files with the commission an affidavit
366366 stating that the candidate, officeholder, or committee, an agent of
367367 the candidate, officeholder, or committee, or a person with whom
368368 the candidate, officeholder, or committee contracts does not use
369369 computer equipment to keep the current records of political
370370 contributions, political expenditures, or persons making political
371371 contributions to the candidate, officeholder, or committee; and
372372 (2) the candidate, officeholder, or committee has
373373 never [does not], in a calendar year, accepted [accept] political
374374 contributions that in the aggregate exceeded [exceed] $20,000 or
375375 made [make] political expenditures that in the aggregate exceeded
376376 [exceed] $20,000.
377377 (c-1) An affidavit under Subsection (c) must be filed with
378378 each report filed under Subsection (a). The affidavit must include
379379 a statement that the candidate, officeholder, or political
380380 committee understands that the candidate, officeholder, or
381381 committee shall file reports as required by Subsection (b) if:
382382 (1) the candidate, officeholder, or committee, a
383383 consultant of the candidate, officeholder, or committee, or a
384384 person with whom the candidate, officeholder, or committee
385385 contracts uses computer equipment for a purpose described by
386386 Subsection (c); or
387387 (2) the candidate, officeholder, or committee ever
388388 exceeds $20,000 in political contributions or political
389389 expenditures in a calendar year.
390390 (d) A legislative caucus may file reports that comply with
391391 Subsection (a) if:
392392 (1) the legislative caucus chair files with the
393393 commission an affidavit stating that the caucus, an agent of the
394394 caucus, or a person with whom the caucus contracts does not use
395395 computer equipment to keep the current records of contributions,
396396 expenditures, or persons making contributions to the caucus; and
397397 (2) the caucus has never, in a calendar year, accepted
398398 contributions that in the aggregate exceeded $20,000 or made
399399 expenditures that in the aggregate exceeded $20,000.
400400 (d-1) An affidavit under Subsection (d) must be filed with
401401 each report filed under Subsection (a). The affidavit must include
402402 a statement that the legislative caucus understands that the caucus
403403 shall file reports as required by Subsection (b) if:
404404 (1) the caucus, a consultant of the caucus, or a person
405405 with whom the caucus contracts uses computer equipment for a
406406 purpose described by Subsection (d); or
407407 (2) the caucus ever exceeds $20,000 in contributions
408408 or expenditures in a calendar year.
409409 SECTION 3.11. Subsections (a) and (b), Section 254.042,
410410 Election Code, are amended to read as follows:
411411 (a) The commission shall determine from any available
412412 evidence whether a report required to be filed with the commission
413413 under this chapter is late. On making that determination, the
414414 commission shall immediately notify [mail a notice of the
415415 determination to] the person required to file the report of the
416416 determination.
417417 (b) If a report other than a report under Section
418418 254.064(c), 254.124(c), or 254.154(c) or the first report under
419419 Section 254.063 or 254.123 that is required to be filed following
420420 the primary or general election is determined to be late, the person
421421 required to file the report is liable to the state for a civil
422422 penalty of $500. If a report under Section 254.064(c), 254.124(c),
423423 or 254.154(c) or the first report under Section 254.063 or 254.153
424424 that is required to be filed following the primary or general
425425 election is determined to be late, the person required to file the
426426 report is liable to the state for a civil penalty of $500 for the
427427 first day the report is late and $100 for each day thereafter that
428428 the report is late. If a report is more than 30 days late, the
429429 commission shall issue a warning of liability [by registered mail]
430430 to the person required to file the report. If the penalty is not
431431 paid before the 10th day after the date on which the warning is
432432 received, the person is liable for a civil penalty in an amount
433433 determined by commission rule, but not to exceed $10,000.
434434 SECTION 3.12. Subchapter C, Chapter 254, Election Code, is
435435 amended by adding Section 254.067 to read as follows:
436436 Sec. 254.067. REPORT NOT REQUIRED. If during any reporting
437437 period prescribed by this subchapter a candidate designates a
438438 specific-purpose committee as the candidate's principal political
439439 committee as provided by Section 252.101, the candidate is not
440440 required to file a report covering that period if the candidate's
441441 principal political committee reports all of the activity that
442442 would otherwise be required to be included in the report,
443443 including:
444444 (1) the amount of any political contribution,
445445 including any loan, made by the candidate to the principal
446446 political committee; and
447447 (2) the amount of any political expenditure made by
448448 the candidate from personal funds and whether the candidate intends
449449 to seek reimbursement of the expenditure from the principal
450450 political committee.
451451 SECTION 3.13. Section 254.095, Election Code, is amended to
452452 read as follows:
453453 Sec. 254.095. REPORT NOT REQUIRED. (a) If at the end of
454454 any reporting period prescribed by this subchapter an officeholder
455455 who is required to file a report with an authority other than the
456456 commission has not accepted political contributions that in the
457457 aggregate exceed $500 or made political expenditures that in the
458458 aggregate exceed $500, the officeholder is not required to file a
459459 report covering that period.
460460 (b) If during any reporting period prescribed by this
461461 subchapter an officeholder designates a specific-purpose committee
462462 as the officeholder's principal political committee as provided by
463463 Section 252.101, the officeholder is not required to file a report
464464 covering that period if the officeholder's principal political
465465 committee reports all of the activity that would otherwise be
466466 required to be included in the report, including:
467467 (1) the amount of any political contribution,
468468 including any loan, made by the officeholder to the principal
469469 political committee; and
470470 (2) the amount of any political expenditure made by
471471 the officeholder from personal funds and whether the officeholder
472472 intends to seek reimbursement of the expenditure from the principal
473473 political committee.
474474 SECTION 3.14. Section 254.157, Election Code, is amended to
475475 read as follows:
476476 Sec. 254.157. MONTHLY REPORTING SCHEDULE. (a) The
477477 campaign treasurer of a general-purpose committee filing monthly
478478 reports shall file a report not later than the 10th [fifth] day of
479479 the month following the period covered by the report. A report
480480 covering the month preceding an election in which the committee is
481481 involved must be received by the commission [authority with whom
482482 the report is required to be filed] not later than the 10th [fifth]
483483 day of the month following the period covered by the report.
484484 (b) A monthly report covers the period beginning the first
485485 calendar [26th] day of each month and continuing through the last
486486 calendar [25th] day of that [the following] month[, except that the
487487 period covered by the first report begins January 1 and continues
488488 through January 25].
489489 SECTION 3.15. Section 254.158, Election Code, is amended to
490490 read as follows:
491491 Sec. 254.158. EXCEPTION TO MONTHLY REPORTING SCHEDULE. If
492492 the campaign treasurer appointment of a general-purpose committee
493493 filing monthly reports is filed after January 1 of the year in which
494494 monthly reports are filed, the period covered by the first monthly
495495 report begins the day the appointment is filed and continues
496496 through the last calendar [25th] day of the month in which the
497497 appointment is filed unless the appointment is filed the last
498498 calendar [25th or a succeeding] day of the month. In that case, the
499499 period continues through the last calendar [25th] day of the month
500500 following the month in which the appointment is filed.
501501 SECTION 3.16. Subchapter J, Chapter 254, Election Code, is
502502 amended by adding Section 254.2611 to read as follows:
503503 Sec. 254.2611. CERTAIN NONPROFIT MEMBERSHIP ASSOCIATIONS
504504 NOT ACTING IN CONCERT. For purposes of Section 254.261, a person is
505505 not considered to be acting in concert with another person if the
506506 person:
507507 (1) is a nonprofit membership association subject to
508508 Subchapter D, Chapter 253;
509509 (2) is part of a multi-tiered local, state, and
510510 national nonprofit membership association structure; and
511511 (3) communicates with any entity within the
512512 multi-tiered association structure to make a direct campaign
513513 expenditure in this state.
514514 SECTION 3.17. Subchapter J, Chapter 254, Election Code, is
515515 amended by adding Section 254.263 to read as follows:
516516 Sec. 254.263. APPLICABILITY OF PRIVILEGE TO CERTAIN PERSONS
517517 MAKING DIRECT CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES. The privilege established
518518 under Subchapter C, Chapter 22, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
519519 does not apply to:
520520 (1) a person who is required to file a report under
521521 Section 254.261, who controls a political committee, or who makes a
522522 political expenditure described by Section 253.100(a);
523523 (2) a person who is required to be disclosed on federal
524524 Internal Revenue Service Form 990 as an entity related to a person
525525 described by Subdivision (1); or
526526 (3) a person who is an employee or contractor of, who
527527 acts under the control of, or who acts on behalf of a person
528528 described by Subdivision (1) or (2).
529529 SECTION 3.18. Section 255.001, Election Code, is amended by
530530 amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsections (a-1) and
531531 (a-2) to read as follows:
532532 (a) A person may not knowingly cause to be published,
533533 distributed, or broadcast political advertising containing express
534534 advocacy that does not include [indicate] in the advertising:
535535 (1) an indication that it is political advertising;
536536 [and]
537537 (2) the full name of:
538538 (A) the person who paid for the political
539539 advertising;
540540 (B) the political committee authorizing the
541541 political advertising; or
542542 (C) the candidate or specific-purpose committee
543543 supporting the candidate, if the political advertising is
544544 authorized by the candidate;
545545 (3) if the political advertising is authorized by the
546546 candidate:
547547 (A) for advertising transmitted through radio,
548548 an audio statement made by the candidate that identifies the
549549 candidate and states that the candidate has approved the
550550 communication; and
551551 (B) for advertising transmitted through
552552 television:
553553 (i) a clearly identifiable photographic or
554554 similar image of the candidate; and
555555 (ii) a statement in writing identifying the
556556 candidate and stating that the candidate has approved the
557557 communication that appears:
558558 (a) at the end of the communication
559559 for not less than four seconds; and
560560 (b) in letters that are at least four
561561 percent of the vertical screen height; and
562562 (4) if the political advertising is not authorized by
563563 the candidate:
564564 (A) for advertising transmitted through radio,
565565 an audio statement of the name of the person who paid for the
566566 advertising, made by an individual named in the statement or by a
567567 representative of a person named in the statement who is not an
568568 individual; and
569569 (B) for advertising transmitted through
570570 television, a written statement that contains the name of the
571571 person who paid for the advertising and that appears:
572572 (i) at the end of the communication for not
573573 less than four seconds; and
574574 (ii) in letters that are at least four
575575 percent of the vertical screen height.
576576 (a-1) An Internet website containing political advertising
577577 must contain the disclosure required by this section on each page of
578578 the website containing the political advertising. The disclosure
579579 must appear:
580580 (1) in a printed box set apart from the rest of the
581581 contents of the page;
582582 (2) in a font size that is at least 12 pixels; and
583583 (3) in black text on a white background or in a text
584584 color so that the degree of contrast between the background color
585585 and the disclosure text color is at least as great as the degree of
586586 contrast between the background color and the color of the largest
587587 text on the page.
588588 (a-2) If political advertising appears on a social media
589589 website, a disclosure that complies with Subsection (a-1) must
590590 appear on the appropriate social media profile page. If political
591591 advertising on an Internet website, including a social media
592592 profile page, is too small to include the disclosure in a manner
593593 that complies with Subsection (a-1), the disclosure satisfies the
594594 requirements of Subsection (a-1) if the disclosure links to another
595595 Internet website page that displays the full disclosure and is
596596 operational and freely accessible during the time the advertisement
597597 is visible. Internet advertising that is too small to include a
598598 disclosure complying with Subsection (a-1) includes an
599599 advertisement classified as a micro bar or button according to
600600 applicable advertising standards, an advertisement that has 200 or
601601 fewer characters, and a graphic or picture link in which including
602602 the disclosure is not reasonably practical because of the size of
603603 the graphic or picture link.
604604 (d) This section does not apply to:
605605 (1) tickets or invitations to political fund-raising
606606 events;
607607 (2) campaign buttons, pins, hats, or similar campaign
608608 materials; [or]
609609 (3) circulars or flyers that cost in the aggregate
610610 less than $500 to publish and distribute; or
611611 (4) political advertising distributed by sending a
612612 text message using a mobile communications service.
613613 SECTION 3.19. Section 257.003, Election Code, is amended by
614614 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as
615615 follows:
616616 (a) A political party that accepts contributions authorized
617617 by Section 253.104 shall report all contributions and expenditures
618618 made to and from the account required by Section 257.002, except as
619619 provided by Subsection (e).
620620 (e) A county executive committee of a political party is not
621621 required to file a report under this section if the committee:
622622 (1) has less than $250 in one or more accounts
623623 maintained by the committee in which contributions authorized by
624624 Section 253.104 are deposited, as of the last day of the preceding
625625 reporting period;
626626 (2) has not accepted any contributions authorized by
627627 Section 253.104 during the reporting period to be covered by the
628628 report; and
629629 (3) has not made an expenditure from contributions
630630 authorized by Section 253.104 during the reporting period to be
631631 covered by the report.
632632 SECTION 3.20. Subchapter B, Chapter 305, Government Code,
633633 is amended by adding Section 305.030 to read as follows:
634634 Sec. 305.030. EXPENDITURES FROM POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS
635635 RESTRICTED. (a) In this section, "political contribution" has the
636636 meaning assigned by Section 251.001, Election Code.
637637 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as
638638 provided by Subsection (c), a person required to register under
639639 this chapter may not, before the second anniversary of the date the
640640 last term for which the person was elected ends, knowingly make or
641641 authorize an expenditure under this chapter from political
642642 contributions accepted by the person as a candidate or
643643 officeholder.
644644 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to a person who:
645645 (1) communicates directly with a member of the
646646 legislative or executive branch only to influence legislation or
647647 administrative action on behalf of:
648648 (A) a nonprofit organization exempt from federal
649649 income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of
650650 1986, as an organization described by Section 501(c)(3) of that
651651 code;
652652 (B) a group of low-income individuals; or
653653 (C) a group of individuals with disabilities; and
654654 (2) does not receive compensation other than
655655 reimbursement for actual expenses for engaging in communication
656656 described by Subdivision (1).
657657 SECTION 3.21. Section 253.006, Election Code, as added by
658658 this article, and Section 305.030, Government Code, as added by
659659 this article, apply to a political contribution, political
660660 expenditure, or lobbying expenditure made on or after September 1,
661661 2013, from funds accepted as a political contribution, regardless
662662 of the date the funds were accepted.
663663 SECTION 3.22. Section 253.158, Election Code, as amended by
664664 this Act, applies only to a political contribution accepted on or
665665 after the effective date of this Act. A contribution accepted
666666 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
667667 effect on the date the contribution was accepted or the expenditure
668668 was made, and the former law is continued in effect for that
669669 purpose.
670670 SECTION 3.23. The changes in law made by this article apply
671671 only to a report required to be filed under Chapter 254, Election
672672 Code, on or after the effective date of this Act. A report required
673673 to be filed under Chapter 254, Election Code, before the effective
674674 date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
675675 report is due, and the former law is continued in effect for that
676676 purpose.
677677 SECTION 3.24. (a) Not later than September 15, 2015, each
678678 legislative caucus in existence on September 1, 2015, shall appoint
679679 a caucus chair and file a caucus chair appointment with the Texas
680680 Ethics Commission as required by Subchapter B, Chapter 252,
681681 Election Code, as added by this Act. Notwithstanding Section
682682 254.0311, Election Code, as amended by this Act:
683683 (1) not later than October 1, 2015, a legislative
684684 caucus shall file a report under Section 254.0311, Election Code,
685685 as that section existed before amendment by this Act, that covers
686686 the period beginning July 1, 2015, or the day the caucus is
687687 organized, as applicable, and continuing through September 15,
688688 2015; and
689689 (2) not later than January 15, 2016, a legislative
690690 caucus chair appointed under this subsection shall file a report
691691 under Section 254.0311, Election Code, as amended by this Act, that
692692 covers the period beginning September 15, 2015, and continuing
693693 through December 31, 2015.
694694 (b) A legislative caucus chair appointed under Subsection
695695 (a) of this section is not responsible for:
696696 (1) reporting caucus activity that occurs before
697697 September 15, 2013; or
698698 (2) maintaining records of caucus activity that occurs
699699 before September 15, 2015.
700700 ARTICLE 4. EFFECTIVE DATE
701701 SECTION 4.01. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.