Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB216 Compare Versions

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11 84R7566 AAF-D
22 By: Birdwell, et al. S.B. No. 216
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the functions and operation of the State Office of
88 Administrative Hearings.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 2001.058, Government Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
1212 (d-1) On making a finding that a party to a contested case
1313 has defaulted under the rules of the State Office of Administrative
1414 Hearings, the administrative law judge may dismiss the case from
1515 the docket of the State Office of Administrative Hearings and
1616 remand it to the referring agency for informal disposition under
1717 Section 2001.056. After the case is dismissed and remanded, the
1818 agency may informally dispose of the case by applying its own rules
1919 or the procedural rules of the State Office of Administrative
2020 Hearings relating to default proceedings. This subsection does not
2121 apply to a contested case in which the administrative law judge is
2222 authorized to render a final decision.
2323 SECTION 2. Section 2003.023, Government Code, is amended to
2424 read as follows:
2525 Sec. 2003.023. SUNSET PROVISION. The State Office of
2626 Administrative Hearings is subject to review under Chapter 325
2727 (Texas Sunset Act), but is not abolished under that chapter. The
2828 office shall be reviewed during the periods in which state agencies
2929 abolished in 2027 [2015] and every 12th year after 2027 [2015] are
3030 reviewed.
3131 SECTION 3. Section 2003.024, Government Code, is amended by
3232 amending Subsections (a), (a-2), (c), and (d) and adding
3333 Subsections (a-3) and (a-4) to read as follows:
3434 (a) If a state agency referred matters to the office during
3535 any of the three most recent state fiscal years for which complete
3636 information about the agency's hourly usage is available and the
3737 costs to the office of conducting hearings and alternative dispute
3838 resolution procedures for the state agency are not to be paid by
3939 appropriations to the office during a state fiscal biennium, the
4040 office and the agency shall enter into an interagency contract for
4141 the biennium under which the referring agency pays the office
4242 either a lump-sum amount[,] at the start of each fiscal year of the
4343 biennium or a fixed amount at the start of each fiscal quarter of
4444 the biennium for[, a lump-sum amount to cover the costs of]
4545 conducting all hearings and procedures for the agency during the
4646 fiscal year. The office shall report to the Legislative Budget
4747 Board any agency that fails to make a timely payment under the
4848 contract. The lump-sum or quarterly amount paid to the office under
4949 the contract must be based on:
5050 (1) an hourly rate that is set by the office:
5151 (A) in an amount that sufficiently covers the
5252 office's full costs in conducting a hearing or procedure for the
5353 agency, including costs for items listed in Subsection (c)(2); and
5454 (B) in time for the rate to be reviewed by the
5555 legislature, as part of the legislature's review of the office's
5656 legislative appropriations request for the biennium, in
5757 determining the office's legislative appropriations for the
5858 biennium; and
5959 (2) the anticipated hourly usage of the office's
6060 services by the referring agency for each fiscal year of the
6161 biennium, as estimated by the office under Subsection (a-1).
6262 (a-2) The office, for a contract entered into as provided by
6363 Subsection (a):
6464 (1) may only require the referring agency to make an
6565 additional payment to the office if the agency's actual hourly
6666 usage of the office's services is greater than the agency's
6767 anticipated hourly usage of the office's services as estimated
6868 under Subsection (a-1) for a fiscal year by more than 10 percent;
6969 and
7070 (2) is only required to reimburse the referring agency
7171 if the agency's actual hourly usage of the office's services is less
7272 than the agency's anticipated hourly usage of the office's services
7373 as estimated under Subsection (a-1) for a fiscal year by more than
7474 10 percent.
7575 (a-3) The office, for a contract entered into as provided
7676 under Subsection (a) under which a quarterly amount is paid by the
7777 referring agency to the office, shall:
7878 (1) track the agency's actual hourly usage of the
7979 office's services during each fiscal quarter and forecast, after
8080 each fiscal quarter, the agency's anticipated hourly usage for the
8181 rest of the fiscal year; and
8282 (2) make adjustments to the quarterly amount if the
8383 office forecasts under Subdivision (1) that the agency's actual
8484 hourly usage of the office's services will differ from anticipated
8585 hourly usage of the office's services estimated under Subsection
8686 (a-1) by 10 percent or more at the end of the fiscal year.
8787 (a-4) If a state agency did not refer matters to the office
8888 during any of the three state fiscal years preceding a state fiscal
8989 biennium for which complete information about the agency's hourly
9090 usage would have been available and did not provide information to
9191 the office sufficient for the office to reasonably and timely
9292 estimate anticipated usage and enter into a contract with the
9393 agency before the start of the state fiscal biennium, and the costs
9494 to the office of conducting hearings and alternative dispute
9595 resolution procedures for the state agency are not paid by
9696 appropriations to the office for the state fiscal biennium, the
9797 referring agency shall pay the office the costs of conducting
9898 hearings or procedures for the agency based on the hourly rate that
9999 is set by the office under Subsection (a) and on the agency's actual
100100 usage of the office's services.
101101 (c) Each state fiscal biennium, the office as part of its
102102 legislative appropriation request shall file:
103103 (1) information, as estimated under Subsection (a-1),
104104 related to the anticipated hourly usage of each state agency that
105105 refers matters to the office for which the costs of hearings and
106106 alternative dispute resolution procedures are anticipated to be
107107 paid by appropriations to the office; and
108108 (2) an estimate of its hourly costs in conducting each
109109 type of hearing or dispute resolution procedure[. The office shall
110110 estimate the hourly cost] based on the average cost per hour during
111111 the preceding state fiscal year of:
112112 (A) the salaries of its administrative law
113113 judges;
114114 (B) the travel expenses, hearing costs, and
115115 telephone charges directly related to the conduct of a hearing or
116116 procedure; and
117117 (C) the administrative costs of the office,
118118 including docketing costs [and the administrative costs of the
119119 division of the office that conducts the hearing or procedure].
120120 (d) This section does not apply to hearings conducted:
121121 (1) under Section 2003.047 or 2003.049 [by the natural
122122 resource conservation division or the utility division]; or
123123 (2) under the administrative license revocation
124124 program.
125125 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 2003, Government Code, is
126126 amended by adding Section 2003.025 to read as follows:
127127 Sec. 2003.025. REQUIRED INFORMATION REGARDING ANTICIPATED
128128 HOURLY USAGE. (a) This section applies to a state agency that has
129129 entered into a contract with the office for the conduct of hearings
130130 and alternative dispute resolution procedures for the agency,
131131 including a contract under Section 2003.024, 2003.048, 2003.049, or
132132 2003.105, during any of the three most recent state fiscal years.
133133 (b) On a date determined by the office before the beginning
134134 of each state fiscal biennium, a state agency to which this section
135135 applies shall submit to the office and the Legislative Budget Board
136136 information regarding the agency's anticipated hourly usage of the
137137 office's services for each fiscal year of that biennium.
138138 SECTION 5. Section 2003.0421(c), Government Code, is
139139 amended to read as follows:
140140 (c) This section applies to any contested case hearing
141141 conducted by the office, except hearings conducted on behalf of the
142142 Texas [Natural Resource Conservation] Commission on Environmental
143143 Quality or the Public Utility Commission of Texas which are
144144 governed by Sections 2003.047 and 2003.049.
145145 SECTION 6. The heading to Section 2003.047, Government
146146 Code, is amended to read as follows:
147147 Sec. 2003.047. HEARINGS FOR TEXAS COMMISSION ON
148148 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY [NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION DIVISION].
149149 SECTION 7. Sections 2003.047(a), (b), and (c), Government
150150 Code, are amended to read as follows:
151151 (a) The office shall [establish a natural resource
152152 conservation division to] perform [the] contested case hearings for
153153 the Texas [Natural Resource Conservation] Commission on
154154 Environmental Quality.
155155 (b) The office [division] shall conduct hearings relating
156156 to contested cases before the commission, other than a hearing
157157 conducted by one or more commissioners. The commission by rule may
158158 delegate to the office [division] the responsibility to hear any
159159 other matter before the commission if consistent with the
160160 responsibilities of the office [division].
161161 (c) [Only an administrative law judge in the division may
162162 conduct a hearing on behalf of the commission. An administrative
163163 law judge in the division may conduct hearings for other state
164164 agencies as time allows.] The office may [transfer an
165165 administrative law judge to the division on a permanent or
166166 temporary basis and may] contract with qualified individuals to
167167 serve as temporary administrative law judges as necessary.
168168 SECTION 8. Section 2003.048, Government Code, is amended to
169169 read as follows:
170170 Sec. 2003.048. TEXAS [NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION]
171171 COMMISSION ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY HEARINGS FEE. The office shall
172172 charge the Texas [Natural Resource Conservation] Commission on
173173 Environmental Quality a fixed annual fee rather than an hourly rate
174174 for services rendered by the office to the commission. The amount
175175 of the fee may not be less than the amount appropriated to the Texas
176176 [Natural Resource Conservation] Commission on Environmental
177177 Quality in the General Appropriations Act for payment to the office
178178 [natural resource conservation division] to conduct commission
179179 hearings. The amount of the fee shall be based on the costs of
180180 conducting the hearings, the costs of travel expenses and telephone
181181 charges directly related to the hearings, docketing costs, and
182182 other applicable administrative costs of the office [including the
183183 administrative costs of the natural resource conservation
184184 division]. The office and the Texas [Natural Resource
185185 Conservation] Commission on Environmental Quality shall negotiate
186186 the amount of the fixed fee biennially, subject to the approval of
187187 the governor, to coincide with the commission's legislative
188188 appropriations request.
189189 SECTION 9. The heading to Section 2003.049, Government
190190 Code, is amended to read as follows:
191191 Sec. 2003.049. UTILITY HEARINGS [DIVISION].
192192 SECTION 10. Sections 2003.049(a), (b), (c), (k), and (l),
193193 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
194194 (a) The office shall [establish a utility division to]
195195 perform [the] contested case hearings for the Public Utility
196196 Commission of Texas as prescribed by the Public Utility Regulatory
197197 Act of 1995 and other applicable law.
198198 (b) The office [utility division] shall conduct hearings
199199 relating to contested cases before the commission, other than a
200200 hearing conducted by one or more commissioners. The commission by
201201 rule may delegate the responsibility to hear any other matter
202202 before the commission if consistent with the duties and
203203 responsibilities of the office [division].
204204 (c) [Only an administrative law judge in the utility
205205 division may conduct a hearing on behalf of the commission. An
206206 administrative law judge in the utility division may conduct
207207 hearings for other state agencies as time allows.] The office may
208208 [transfer an administrative law judge into the division on a
209209 temporary or permanent basis and may] contract with qualified
210210 individuals to serve as temporary administrative law judges as
211211 necessary.
212212 (k) Hearings conducted for the commission by the office
213213 shall be held in hearing rooms provided by the commission. The
214214 commission shall also provide the office [utility division] access
215215 to its computer systems, databases, and library resources.
216216 (l) The office shall charge the commission a fixed annual
217217 fee rather than an hourly rate for services rendered [by the utility
218218 division] to the commission. The amount of the fee may not be less
219219 than the amount appropriated to the commission in the General
220220 Appropriations Act for payment to the office [utility division] to
221221 conduct commission hearings. The amount of the fee shall be based
222222 on the costs of conducting the hearings, the costs of travel
223223 expenses and telephone charges directly related to the hearings,
224224 docketing costs, and other applicable administrative costs of the
225225 office [including the administrative costs of the utility
226226 division]. The office and the commission shall negotiate the
227227 amount of the fixed fee biennially, subject to the approval of the
228228 governor, to coincide with the commission's legislative
229229 appropriations request.
230230 SECTION 11. Section 2003.051, Government Code, is amended
231231 to read as follows:
232232 Sec. 2003.051. ROLE OF REFERRING AGENCY. (a) Except in
233233 connection with interim appeals of orders or questions certified to
234234 an agency by an administrative law judge, as permitted by law, a
235235 state agency that has referred a matter to the office in which the
236236 office will conduct a hearing may not take any adjudicative action
237237 relating to the matter until the office has issued its proposal for
238238 decision or otherwise concluded its involvement in the matter. The
239239 state agency may exercise its advocacy rights in the matter before
240240 the office in the same manner as any other party.
241241 (b) If the office issues a proposal for decision in a matter
242242 referred to the office by a state agency, the referring agency shall
243243 send to the office an electronic copy of the agency's final decision
244244 or order in the matter.
245245 SECTION 12. The heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 2003,
246246 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
247247 SUBCHAPTER D. TAX HEARINGS [DIVISION]
248248 SECTION 13. The heading to Section 2003.101, Government
249249 Code, is amended to read as follows:
250250 Sec. 2003.101. TAX HEARINGS [DIVISION].
251251 SECTION 14. Sections 2003.101(a), (b), (d), and (i),
252252 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
253253 (a) The office shall [establish a tax division to] conduct
254254 hearings relating to contested cases involving the collection,
255255 receipt, administration, and enforcement of taxes, fees, and other
256256 amounts as prescribed by Section 111.00455, Tax Code.
257257 (b) An administrative law judge who presides at a [in the]
258258 tax hearing [division] is classified as a "master administrative
259259 law judge II." Section 2003.0411 does not apply to this section.
260260 (d) To be eligible to preside at a tax [division] hearing,
261261 an administrative law judge, including a temporary administrative
262262 law judge contracted with under Section 2003.043, must:
263263 (1) be a United States citizen;
264264 (2) be an attorney in good standing with the State Bar
265265 of Texas;
266266 (3) have been licensed in this state to practice law
267267 for at least seven years; and
268268 (4) have substantial experience in tax cases in making
269269 the record suitable for administrative review [or otherwise; and
270270 [(5) have devoted at least 75 percent of the person's
271271 legal practice to Texas state tax law in at least five of the past 10
272272 years before the date on which the person begins employment in the
273273 tax division].
274274 (i) For each hearing conducted under this section, an
275275 administrative law judge [in the tax division] shall issue a
276276 proposal for decision that includes findings of fact and
277277 conclusions of law. In addition, the proposal for decision must
278278 include the legal reasoning and other analysis considered by the
279279 judge in reaching the decision. Each finding of fact or conclusion
280280 of law made by the judge must be:
281281 (1) independent and impartial; and
282282 (2) based on state law and the evidence presented at
283283 the hearing.
284284 SECTION 15. Sections 2003.103(a) and (b), Government Code,
285285 are amended to read as follows:
286286 (a) The office [tax division] shall conduct all hearings
287287 under this subchapter in a timely manner.
288288 (b) The office [tax division] shall use every reasonable
289289 means to expedite a case under this subchapter when the comptroller
290290 requests that the office [division] expedite the case.
291291 SECTION 16. The heading to Section 2003.104, Government
292292 Code, is amended to read as follows:
293293 Sec. 2003.104. CONFIDENTIALITY OF TAX HEARING [DIVISION]
294294 INFORMATION.
295295 SECTION 17. The heading to Section 2003.105, Government
296296 Code, is amended to read as follows:
297297 Sec. 2003.105. TAX [DIVISION] HEARINGS FEE.
298298 SECTION 18. Section 2003.109, Government Code, is amended
299299 to read as follows:
300300 Sec. 2003.109. RULES; EARLY REFERRAL. (a) The comptroller
301301 may adopt rules to provide for the referral to the office [tax
302302 division] of issues related to a case described by Section
303303 111.00455, Tax Code, to resolve a procedural or other preliminary
304304 dispute between the comptroller and a party.
305305 (b) After a referral under this section, the office [tax
306306 division] shall docket the case and assign an administrative law
307307 judge under Section 2003.101. If additional proceedings are
308308 required after the consideration of the procedural or other
309309 preliminary dispute, the office [tax division] shall appoint the
310310 same administrative law judge to hear the case.
311311 SECTION 19. The heading to Section 111.00455, Tax Code, is
312312 amended to read as follows:
313313 Sec. 111.00455. CONTESTED CASES CONDUCTED BY [TAX DIVISION
314314 OF] STATE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS.
315315 SECTION 20. Sections 111.00455(a) and (c), Tax Code, are
316316 amended to read as follows:
317317 (a) The [tax division of the] State Office of Administrative
318318 Hearings shall conduct any contested case hearing as provided by
319319 Section 2003.101, Government Code, in relation to the collection,
320320 receipt, administration, and enforcement of:
321321 (1) a tax imposed under this title; and
322322 (2) any other tax, fee, or other amount that the
323323 comptroller is required to collect, receive, administer, or enforce
324324 under a law not included in this title.
325325 (c) A reference in law to the comptroller that relates to
326326 the performance of a contested case hearing described by Subsection
327327 (a) means the [tax division of the] State Office of Administrative
328328 Hearings.
329329 SECTION 21. Section 524.032(b), Transportation Code, is
330330 amended to read as follows:
331331 (b) A hearing shall be rescheduled if, before the fifth day
332332 before the date scheduled for the hearing, [the department
333333 receives] a request for a continuance from the person who requested
334334 the hearing is received in accordance with the memorandum of
335335 understanding adopted under Section 524.033(c). Unless both
336336 parties agree otherwise, the hearing shall be rescheduled for a
337337 date not earlier than the fifth day after the date [the department
338338 receives] the request for [the] continuance is received.
339339 SECTION 22. Section 524.033, Transportation Code, is
340340 amended by adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
341341 (c) The department and chief administrative law judge of the
342342 State Office of Administrative Hearings shall adopt and at least
343343 biennially update a memorandum of understanding establishing that
344344 the State Office of Administrative Hearings has primary scheduling
345345 responsibility for a hearing under this subchapter. The memorandum
346346 of understanding must, at a minimum:
347347 (1) set out the roles and responsibilities of the
348348 State Office of Administrative Hearings and the department in
349349 scheduling a hearing under this subchapter, including which agency
350350 is responsible for scheduling each stage of a hearing;
351351 (2) ensure that the State Office of Administrative
352352 Hearings and the department have timely access to scheduling and
353353 continuance information; and
354354 (3) provide for the transfer of funding for department
355355 employees responsible for scheduling hearings under this
356356 subchapter from the department to the State Office of
357357 Administrative Hearings when the State Office of Administrative
358358 Hearings assumes responsibility for initial scheduling of hearings
359359 under this subchapter.
360360 (d) The State Office of Administrative Hearings and the
361361 department shall consult with the Department of Information
362362 Resources and the Office of Court Administration of the Texas
363363 Judicial System in developing any information technology solutions
364364 needed to complete the transfer of scheduling responsibilities, as
365365 outlined in the memorandum of understanding adopted under
366366 Subsection (c).
367367 SECTION 23. Section 14.052(a), Utilities Code, is amended
368368 to read as follows:
369369 (a) The commission shall adopt and enforce rules governing
370370 practice and procedure before the commission and, as applicable,
371371 practice and procedure before the [utility division of the] State
372372 Office of Administrative Hearings.
373373 SECTION 24. Sections 14.053(a) and (b), Utilities Code, are
374374 amended to read as follows:
375375 (a) The [utility division of the] State Office of
376376 Administrative Hearings shall conduct each hearing in a contested
377377 case that is not conducted by one or more commissioners.
378378 (b) The commission may delegate to the [utility division of
379379 the] State Office of Administrative Hearings the authority to make
380380 a final decision and to issue findings of fact, conclusions of law,
381381 and other necessary orders in a proceeding in which there is not a
382382 contested issue of fact or law.
383383 SECTION 25. Sections 102.006(a), (b), (c), and (e),
384384 Utilities Code, are amended to read as follows:
385385 (a) The railroad commission by rule shall provide for
386386 administrative hearings in contested cases to be conducted by one
387387 or more members of the railroad commission, by railroad commission
388388 hearings examiners, or by the [utility division of the] State
389389 Office of Administrative Hearings. The rules must provide for a
390390 railroad commission hearings examiner or the [utility division of
391391 the] State Office of Administrative Hearings to conduct each
392392 hearing in a contested case that is not conducted by one or more
393393 members of the railroad commission. A hearing must be conducted in
394394 accordance with the rules and procedures adopted by the railroad
395395 commission.
396396 (b) The railroad commission may delegate to a railroad
397397 commission hearings examiner or to the [utility division of the]
398398 State Office of Administrative Hearings the authority to make a
399399 final decision and to issue findings of fact, conclusions of law,
400400 and other necessary orders in a proceeding in which there is not a
401401 contested issue of fact or law.
402402 (c) The railroad commission by rule shall define the
403403 procedures by which it delegates final decision-making authority
404404 under Subsection (b) to a railroad commission hearings examiner or
405405 to the [utility division of the] State Office of Administrative
406406 Hearings.
407407 (e) The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall
408408 charge the railroad commission a fixed annual rate for hearings
409409 conducted by the office under this section only if the legislature
410410 appropriates money for that purpose. If the legislature does not
411411 appropriate money for the payment of a fixed annual rate under this
412412 section, the State Office of Administrative Hearings shall charge
413413 the railroad commission an hourly rate set by the office under
414414 Section 2003.024(a), Government Code, [of not more than $90 per
415415 hour] for hearings conducted by the office under this section.
416416 SECTION 26. The following provisions of the Government Code
417417 are repealed:
418418 (1) Section 2003.101(c);
419419 (2) Section 2003.102;
420420 (3) Section 2003.106; and
421421 (4) Section 2003.107.
422422 SECTION 27. (a) Section 2001.058(d-1), Government Code, as
423423 added by this Act, applies only to a case referred to the State
424424 Office of Administrative Hearings on or after September 1, 2015.
425425 (b) The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall
426426 develop and submit a legislative appropriations request in
427427 accordance with Section 2003.024, Government Code, as amended by
428428 this Act, beginning with the office's legislative appropriations
429429 request for the 2018-2019 state fiscal biennium.
430430 (c) Section 2003.024, Government Code, as amended by this
431431 Act, applies only to a contract entered into on or after the
432432 effective date of this Act. A contract entered into before that
433433 date is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
434434 effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in
435435 effect for that purpose.
436436 (d) Not later than September 1, 2016, the Texas Department
437437 of Transportation and the chief administrative law judge of the
438438 State Office of Administrative Hearings shall adopt an initial
439439 memorandum of understanding under Section 524.033(c),
440440 Transportation Code, as added by this Act.
441441 SECTION 28. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
442442 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
443443 (b) Section 524.032(b), Transportation Code, as amended by
444444 this Act, takes effect September 1, 2016.