Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB330 Compare Versions

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11 By: Creighton S.B. No. 330
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the computation of the franchise tax.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Section 171.101(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
99 as follows:
1010 (a) The taxable margin of a taxable entity is computed by:
1111 (1) determining the taxable entity's margin, which is
1212 computed by determining the taxable entity's total revenue from its
1313 entire business, as determined under Section 171.1011, and
1414 subtracting an amount equal to the sum of:
1515 (A) $1 million;
1616 (B) cost of goods sold, as determined under
1717 Section 171.1012; and
1818 (C) compensation, as determined under Section
1919 171.1013 [the lesser of:
2020 [(A) the amount provided by this paragraph, which
2121 is the lesser of:
2222 [(i) 70 percent of the taxable entity's
2323 total revenue from its entire business, as determined under Section
2424 171.1011; or
2525 [(ii) an amount equal to the taxable
2626 entity's total revenue from its entire business as determined under
2727 Section 171.1011 minus $1 million; or
2828 [(B) an amount computed by determining the
2929 taxable entity's total revenue from its entire business under
3030 Section 171.1011 and subtracting the greater of:
3131 [(i) $1 million; or
3232 [(ii) an amount equal to the sum of:
3333 [(a) at the election of the taxable
3434 entity, either:
3535 [(1) cost of goods sold, as
3636 determined under Section 171.1012; or
3737 [(2) compensation, as determined
3838 under Section 171.1013; and
3939 [(b) any compensation, as determined
4040 under Section 171.1013, paid to an individual during the period the
4141 individual is serving on active duty as a member of the armed forces
4242 of the United States if the individual is a resident of this state
4343 at the time the individual is ordered to active duty and the cost of
4444 training a replacement for the individual];
4545 (2) apportioning the taxable entity's margin to this
4646 state as provided by Section 171.106 to determine the taxable
4747 entity's apportioned margin; and
4848 (3) subtracting from the amount computed under
4949 Subdivision (2) any other allowable deductions to determine the
5050 taxable entity's taxable margin.
5151 SECTION 2. Section 171.1011(v), Tax Code, is amended to
5252 read as follows:
5353 (v) A taxable entity primarily engaged in the business of
5454 transporting goods by waterways [that does not subtract cost of
5555 goods sold in computing its taxable margin] shall exclude from its
5656 total revenue direct costs of providing transportation services by
5757 intrastate or interstate waterways to the same extent that a
5858 taxable entity that sells in the ordinary course of business real or
5959 tangible personal property is [would be] authorized by Section
6060 171.1012 to subtract those costs as costs of goods sold in computing
6161 its taxable margin, notwithstanding Section 171.1012(e)(3).
6262 SECTION 3. Sections 171.1012(b), (k), (o), and (t), Tax
6363 Code, are amended to read as follows:
6464 (b) Subject to Section 171.1014, a taxable entity shall
6565 determine the amount of [that elects to subtract] cost of goods sold
6666 as provided by this section for the purpose of computing its taxable
6767 margin [shall determine the amount of that cost of goods sold as
6868 provided by this section].
6969 (k) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
7070 [if the] taxable entity that is a lending institution and that
7171 offers loans to the public [and elects to subtract cost of goods
7272 sold, the entity], other than an entity primarily engaged in an
7373 activity described by category 5932 of the 1987 Standard Industrial
7474 Classification Manual published by the federal Office of Management
7575 and Budget, may subtract as a cost of goods sold an amount equal to
7676 interest expense. For purposes of this subsection, an entity
7777 engaged in lending to unrelated parties solely for agricultural
7878 production offers loans to the public.
7979 (o) The cost of goods sold for [If] a taxable entity,
8080 including a taxable entity with respect to which cost of goods sold
8181 is determined pursuant to Section 171.1014(e)(1), whose principal
8282 business activity is film or television production or broadcasting
8383 or the distribution of tangible personal property described by
8484 Subsection (a)(3)(A)(ii), or any combination of these activities,
8585 [elects to subtract cost of goods sold, the cost of goods sold for
8686 the taxable entity] shall be the costs described in this section in
8787 relation to the property and include depreciation, amortization,
8888 and other expenses directly related to the acquisition, production,
8989 or use of the property, including expenses for the right to
9090 broadcast or use the property.
9191 (t) The cost of goods sold for [If] a taxable entity that is
9292 a movie theater [elects to subtract cost of goods sold, the cost of
9393 goods sold for the taxable entity] shall be the costs described by
9494 this section in relation to the acquisition, production,
9595 exhibition, or use of a film or motion picture, including expenses
9696 for the right to use the film or motion picture.
9797 SECTION 4. Sections 171.1013(b), (b-1), (c-1), and (h), Tax
9898 Code, are amended to read as follows:
9999 (b) Subject to Section 171.1014, [a taxable entity that
100100 elects to subtract compensation] for the purpose of computing its
101101 taxable margin under Section 171.101 a taxable entity shall [may]
102102 subtract an amount of compensation equal to:
103103 (1) subject to the limitation in Subsection (c), all
104104 wages and cash compensation paid by the taxable entity to its
105105 officers, directors, owners, partners, and employees; and
106106 (2) the cost of all benefits, to the extent deductible
107107 for federal income tax purposes, the taxable entity provides to its
108108 officers, directors, owners, partners, and employees, including
109109 workers' compensation benefits, health care, employer
110110 contributions made to employees' health savings accounts, and
111111 retirement.
112112 (b-1) This subsection applies to a taxable entity that is a
113113 small employer, as that term is defined by Section 1501.002,
114114 Insurance Code, and that has not provided health care benefits to
115115 any of its employees in the calendar year preceding the beginning
116116 date of its reporting period. Subject to Section 171.1014, [a
117117 taxable entity to which this subsection applies that elects to
118118 subtract compensation] for the purpose of computing its taxable
119119 margin under Section 171.101 a taxable entity to which this
120120 subsection applies may subtract health care benefits as provided
121121 under Subsection (b) and may also subtract:
122122 (1) for the first 12-month period on which margin is
123123 based and in which the taxable entity provides health care benefits
124124 to all of its employees, an additional amount equal to 50 percent of
125125 the cost of health care benefits provided to its employees for that
126126 period; and
127127 (2) for the second 12-month period on which margin is
128128 based and in which the taxable entity provides health care benefits
129129 to all of its employees, an additional amount equal to 25 percent of
130130 the cost of health care benefits provided to its employees for that
131131 period.
132132 (c-1) Subject to Section 171.1014, [a taxable entity that
133133 elects to subtract compensation] for the purpose of computing its
134134 taxable margin under Section 171.101 a taxable entity may not
135135 subtract as compensation any wages or cash compensation paid to an
136136 undocumented worker. As used in this section "undocumented
137137 worker" means a person who is not lawfully entitled to be present
138138 and employed in the United States.
139139 (h) Subject to Section 171.1014, [a taxable entity that
140140 elects to subtract compensation] for the purpose of computing its
141141 taxable margin under Section 171.101 a taxable entity may not
142142 include as wages or cash compensation amounts paid to an employee
143143 whose primary employment is directly associated with the operation
144144 of a facility that is:
145145 (1) located on property owned or leased by the federal
146146 government; and
147147 (2) managed or operated primarily to house members of
148148 the armed forces of the United States.
149149 SECTION 5. Sections 171.1014(d), (e), and (f), Tax Code,
150150 are amended to read as follows:
151151 (d) For purposes of Section 171.101, a combined group shall
152152 [make an election to] subtract the sum of [either] cost of goods
153153 sold, as determined under Subsection (e),[or] compensation, as
154154 determined under Subsection (f) [that applies to all of its
155155 members, or] and $1 million [. Regardless of the election, the
156156 taxable margin of the combined group may not exceed the amount
157157 provided by Section 171.101(a)(1)(A) for the combined group].
158158 (e) For purposes of Section 171.101, a combined group shall
159159 determine cost [that elects to subtract costs] of goods sold [shall
160160 determine that amount] by:
161161 (1) determining the cost of goods sold for each of its
162162 members as provided by Section 171.1012 as if the member were an
163163 individual taxable entity;
164164 (2) adding the amounts of cost of goods sold
165165 determined under Subdivision (1) together; and
166166 (3) subtracting from the amount determined under
167167 Subdivision (2) any cost of goods sold amounts paid from one member
168168 of the combined group to another member of the combined group, but
169169 only to the extent the corresponding item of total revenue was
170170 subtracted under Subsection (c)(3).
171171 (f) For purposes of Section 171.101, a combined group shall
172172 determine the amount of compensation [that elects] to subtract
173173 [compensation shall determine that amount] by:
174174 (1) determining the compensation for each of its
175175 members as provided by Section 171.1013 as if each member were an
176176 individual taxable entity, subject to the limitation prescribed by
177177 Section 171.1013(c);
178178 (2) adding the amounts of compensation determined
179179 under Subdivision (1) together; and
180180 (3) subtracting from the amount determined under
181181 Subdivision (2) any compensation amounts paid from one member of
182182 the combined group to another member of the combined group, but only
183183 to the extent the corresponding item of total revenue was
184184 subtracted under Subsection (c)(3).
185185 SECTION 6. Sections 171.101(b) and (d), Tax Code, are
186186 repealed.
187187 SECTION 7. This Act applies only to a report originally due
188188 on or after the effective date of this Act.
189189 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016.