Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB536 Compare Versions

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1-By: Whitmire S.B. No. 536
2- (Thompson of Harris)
1+S.B. No. 536
32
43
5- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
64 AN ACT
75 relating to the designation of certain prostitution prevention
86 programs as commercially sexually exploited persons court
97 programs.
108 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
119 SECTION 1. Chapter 169A, Health and Safety Code, is
1210 transferred to Subtitle K, Title 2, Government Code, as added by
1311 Chapter 747 (S.B. 462), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular
1412 Session, 2013, redesignated as Chapter 126, Government Code, and
1513 amended to read as follows:
1614 CHAPTER 126. COMMERCIALLY SEXUALLY EXPLOITED PERSONS COURT [169A.
1715 PROSTITUTION PREVENTION] PROGRAM
1816 Sec. 126.001 [169A.001]. COMMERCIALLY SEXUALLY EXPLOITED
1917 PERSONS COURT [PROSTITUTION PREVENTION] PROGRAM; PROCEDURES FOR
2018 CERTAIN DEFENDANTS. (a) In this chapter, "commercially sexually
2119 exploited persons court ["prostitution prevention] program" means
2220 a program that has the following essential characteristics:
2321 (1) the integration of services in the processing of
2422 cases in the judicial system;
2523 (2) the use of a nonadversarial approach involving
2624 prosecutors and defense attorneys to promote public safety, to
2725 reduce the demand for the commercial sex trade and trafficking of
2826 persons by educating offenders, and to protect the due process
2927 rights of program participants;
3028 (3) early identification and prompt placement of
3129 eligible participants in the program;
3230 (4) access to information, counseling, and services
3331 relating to sex addiction, sexually transmitted diseases, mental
3432 health, and substance abuse;
3533 (5) a coordinated strategy to govern program responses
3634 to participant compliance;
3735 (6) monitoring and evaluation of program goals and
3836 effectiveness;
3937 (7) continuing interdisciplinary education to promote
4038 effective program planning, implementation, and operations; and
4139 (8) development of partnerships with public agencies
4240 and community organizations.
4341 (b) If a defendant successfully completes a commercially
4442 sexually exploited persons court [prostitution prevention]
4543 program, regardless of whether the defendant was convicted of the
4644 offense for which the defendant entered the program or whether the
4745 court deferred further proceedings without entering an
4846 adjudication of guilt, after notice to the state and a hearing on
4947 whether the defendant is otherwise entitled to the petition,
5048 including whether the required time has elapsed, and whether
5149 issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice, the court
5250 shall enter an order of nondisclosure under Section 411.081[,
5351 Government Code,] as if the defendant had received a discharge and
5452 dismissal under Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
5553 Procedure, with respect to all records and files related to the
5654 defendant's arrest for the offense for which the defendant entered
5755 the program.
5856 Sec. 126.002 [169A.002]. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH PROGRAM;
5957 ELIGIBILITY. (a) The commissioners court of a county or governing
6058 body of a municipality may establish a commercially sexually
6159 exploited persons court [prostitution prevention] program for
6260 defendants charged with an offense under Section 43.02(a)(1), Penal
6361 Code, in which the defendant offered or agreed to engage in or
6462 engaged in sexual conduct for a fee.
6563 (b) A defendant is eligible to participate in a commercially
6664 sexually exploited persons court [prostitution prevention] program
6765 established under this chapter only if the attorney representing
6866 the state consents to the defendant's participation in the program.
6967 (c) The court in which the criminal case is pending shall
7068 allow an eligible defendant to choose whether to participate in the
7169 commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
7270 prevention] program or otherwise proceed through the criminal
7371 justice system.
7472 Sec. 126.003 [169A.0025]. ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL
7573 PROGRAM. The commissioners courts of two or more counties, or the
7674 governing bodies of two or more municipalities, may elect to
7775 establish a regional commercially sexually exploited persons court
7876 [prostitution prevention] program under this chapter for the
7977 participating counties or municipalities.
8078 Sec. 126.004 [169A.003]. PROGRAM POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) A
8179 commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
8280 prevention] program established under this chapter must:
8381 (1) ensure that a person eligible for the program is
8482 provided legal counsel before volunteering to proceed through the
8583 program and while participating in the program;
8684 (2) allow any participant to withdraw from the program
8785 at any time before a trial on the merits has been initiated;
8886 (3) provide each participant with information,
8987 counseling, and services relating to sex addiction, sexually
9088 transmitted diseases, mental health, and substance abuse; and
9189 (4) provide each participant with instruction related
9290 to the prevention of prostitution.
9391 (b) To provide each program participant with information,
9492 counseling, and services described by Subsection (a)(3), a program
9593 established under this chapter may employ a person or solicit a
9694 volunteer who is:
9795 (1) a health care professional;
9896 (2) a psychologist;
9997 (3) a licensed social worker or counselor;
10098 (4) a former prostitute;
10199 (5) a family member of a person arrested for
102100 soliciting prostitution;
103101 (6) a member of a neighborhood association or
104102 community that is adversely affected by the commercial sex trade or
105103 trafficking of persons; or
106104 (7) an employee of a nongovernmental organization
107105 specializing in advocacy or laws related to sex trafficking or
108106 human trafficking or in providing services to victims of those
109107 offenses.
110108 (c) A program established under this chapter shall
111109 establish and publish local procedures to promote maximum
112110 participation of eligible defendants in programs established in the
113111 county or municipality in which the defendants reside.
114112 Sec. 126.005 [169A.004]. DOCUMENTATION REGARDING
115113 INSUFFICIENT FUNDING. [OVERSIGHT. (a) The lieutenant governor
116114 and the speaker of the house of representatives may assign to
117115 appropriate legislative committees duties relating to the
118116 oversight of prostitution prevention programs established under
119117 this chapter.
120118 [(b) A legislative committee or the governor may request the
121119 state auditor to perform a management, operations, or financial or
122120 accounting audit of a prostitution prevention program established
123121 under this chapter.
124122 [(c)] A legislative committee may require a county that does
125123 not establish a commercially sexually exploited persons court
126124 [prostitution prevention] program under this chapter due to a lack
127125 of sufficient funding, as provided by Section 126.007(c)
128126 [169A.0055(c)], to provide the committee with any documentation in
129127 the county's possession that concerns federal or state funding
130128 received by the county.
131129 [(d) A prostitution prevention program established under
132130 this chapter shall:
133131 [(1) notify the criminal justice division of the
134132 governor's office before or on implementation of the program; and
135133 [(2) provide information regarding the performance of
136134 the program to the division on request.]
137135 Sec. 126.006 [169A.005]. FEES. (a) A commercially
138136 sexually exploited persons court [prostitution prevention] program
139137 established under this chapter may collect from a participant in
140138 the program a nonrefundable program fee in a reasonable amount not
141139 to exceed $1,000, from which the following must be paid:
142140 (1) a counseling and services fee in an amount
143141 necessary to cover the costs of the counseling and services
144142 provided by the program;
145143 (2) a victim services fee in an amount equal to 10
146144 percent of the amount paid under Subdivision (1), to be deposited to
147145 the credit of the general revenue fund to be appropriated only to
148146 cover costs associated with the grant program described by Section
149147 531.383[, Government Code]; and
150148 (3) a law enforcement training fee, in an amount equal
151149 to five percent of the total amount paid under Subdivision (1), to
152150 be deposited to the credit of the treasury of the county or
153151 municipality that established the program to cover costs associated
154152 with the provision of training to law enforcement personnel on
155153 domestic violence, prostitution, and the trafficking of persons.
156154 (b) Fees collected under this section may be paid on a
157155 periodic basis or on a deferred payment schedule at the discretion
158156 of the judge, magistrate, or coordinator [program director
159157 administering the prostitution prevention program]. The fees must
160158 be based on the participant's ability to pay.
161159 Sec. 126.007 [169A.0055]. PROGRAM IN CERTAIN COUNTIES
162160 MANDATORY. (a) If a municipality in the county has not
163161 established a commercially sexually exploited persons court
164162 program, the [The] commissioners court of a county with a
165163 population of more than 200,000 shall:
166164 (1) establish a commercially sexually exploited
167165 persons court [prostitution prevention] program under this
168166 chapter; and
169167 (2) direct the judge, magistrate, or coordinator to
170168 comply with Section 121.002(c)(1) [if:
171169 [(1) the county has a population of more than 200,000;
172170 and
173171 [(2) a municipality in the county has not established
174172 a prostitution prevention program].
175173 (b) A county required under this section to establish a
176174 commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
177175 prevention] program shall apply for federal and state funds
178176 available to pay the costs of the program. The criminal justice
179177 division of the governor's office may assist a county in applying
180178 for federal funds as required by this subsection.
181179 (b-1) A county may apply to the criminal justice division of
182180 the governor's office for a grant for the establishment or
183181 operation of a commercially sexually exploited persons court
184182 program.
185183 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a county is required to
186184 establish a commercially sexually exploited persons court
187185 [prostitution prevention] program under this section only if:
188186 (1) the county receives sufficient federal or state
189187 funding specifically for that purpose; and
190188 (2) the judge, magistrate, or coordinator receives the
191189 verification described by Section 121.002(c)(2).
192190 (d) A county that does not establish a commercially sexually
193191 exploited persons court [prostitution prevention] program as
194192 required by this section and maintain the program is ineligible to
195193 receive [from the state] funds for a community supervision and
196194 corrections department from the state.
197195 Sec. 126.008 [169A.006]. SUSPENSION OR DISMISSAL OF
198196 COMMUNITY SERVICE REQUIREMENT. (a) To encourage participation in
199197 a commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
200198 prevention] program established under this chapter, the judge or
201199 magistrate administering the program may suspend any requirement
202200 that, as a condition of community supervision, a participant in the
203201 program work a specified number of hours at a community service
204202 project.
205203 (b) On a participant's successful completion of a
206204 commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
207205 prevention] program, a judge or magistrate may excuse the
208206 participant from any condition of community supervision previously
209207 suspended under Subsection (a).
210208 SECTION 2. Section 103.0292, Government Code, as added by
211209 Chapter 1167 (S.B. 484), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular
212210 Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows:
213211 Sec. 103.0292. ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS FEES AND COSTS:
214212 GOVERNMENT [HEALTH AND SAFETY] CODE. A nonrefundable program fee
215213 for a commercially sexually exploited persons court [prostitution
216214 prevention] program established under Chapter 126 [Section
217215 169A.002, Health and Safety Code,] shall be collected under Section
218216 126.006 [169A.005, Health and Safety Code,] in a reasonable amount
219217 based on the defendant's ability to pay and not to exceed $1,000,
220218 which includes:
221219 (1) a counseling and services fee in an amount
222220 necessary to cover the costs of counseling and services provided by
223221 the program;
224222 (2) a victim services fee in an amount equal to 10
225223 percent of the total fee; and
226224 (3) a law enforcement training fee in an amount equal
227225 to five percent of the total fee.
228226 SECTION 3. Section 772.0061(a)(2), Government Code, as
229227 amended by Chapters 747 (S.B. 462) and 1167 (S.B. 484), Acts of the
230228 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended
231229 to read as follows:
232230 (2) "Specialty court" means:
233231 (A) a commercially sexually exploited persons
234232 court [prostitution prevention] program established under Chapter
235233 126 or former law [Chapter 169A, Health and Safety Code];
236234 (B) a family drug court program established under
237235 Chapter 122 or former law;
238236 (C) [(B)] a drug court program established under
239237 Chapter 123 or former law;
240238 (D) [(C)] a veterans court program established
241239 under Chapter 124 or former law; and
242240 (E) [(D)] a mental health court program
243241 established under Chapter 125 or former law.
244242 SECTION 4. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
245243 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
246244 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
247245 codes.
248246 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
249247 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
250248 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
251249 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
252250 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
251+ ______________________________ ______________________________
252+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
253+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 536 passed the Senate on
254+ March 25, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
255+ ______________________________
256+ Secretary of the Senate
257+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 536 passed the House on
258+ May 22, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 136, Nays 4,
259+ two present not voting.
260+ ______________________________
261+ Chief Clerk of the House
262+ Approved:
263+ ______________________________
264+ Date
265+ ______________________________
266+ Governor