1 | 1 | | 84R643 SCL-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Ellis S.B. No. 79 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to prohibition of the use of credit scoring in |
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8 | 8 | | underwriting and rating certain personal lines of insurance |
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9 | 9 | | coverage. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 559.001, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | amending Subdivision (10) and adding Subdivision (12) to read as |
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13 | 13 | | follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (10) "Insurer" means an insurer authorized to write |
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15 | 15 | | property and casualty insurance in this state, including an |
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16 | 16 | | insurance company, reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, mutual |
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17 | 17 | | insurance company, capital stock company, county mutual insurance |
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18 | 18 | | company, farm mutual insurance company, association, Lloyd's plan, |
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19 | 19 | | or other entity writing personal insurance in this state. The term |
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20 | 20 | | includes an affiliate, as described by this code, if that affiliate |
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21 | 21 | | is authorized to write personal insurance in this state. The term |
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22 | 22 | | does not include [a farm mutual insurance company or] an eligible |
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23 | 23 | | surplus lines insurer under this code. |
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24 | 24 | | (12) "Underwriting" means the selection of the risk |
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25 | 25 | | that will be assumed by an insurer, including the decision whether |
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26 | 26 | | to accept, deny, renew, nonrenew, reduce, or increase the amount of |
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27 | 27 | | benefits payable under an insurance policy or the types of |
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28 | 28 | | coverages available under an insurance policy. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 559.002, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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30 | 30 | | read as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | Sec. 559.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter |
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32 | 32 | | applies to an insurer that writes personal insurance coverage [and |
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33 | 33 | | uses credit information or credit reports for the underwriting or |
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34 | 34 | | rating of that coverage]. |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 3. Section 559.004, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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36 | 36 | | read as follows: |
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37 | 37 | | Sec. 559.004. RULES. [(a)] The commissioner may adopt |
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38 | 38 | | rules in the manner prescribed by Subchapter A, Chapter 36, as |
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39 | 39 | | necessary to implement this chapter. |
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40 | 40 | | [(b) The commissioner shall adopt rules that prescribe the |
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41 | 41 | | allowable differences in rates charged by insurers due solely to |
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42 | 42 | | the difference in credit scores.] |
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43 | 43 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 559, |
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44 | 44 | | Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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45 | 45 | | SUBCHAPTER B. PROHIBITED USE OF CREDIT SCORING AND |
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46 | 46 | | CREDIT INFORMATION |
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47 | 47 | | SECTION 5. Section 559.051, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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48 | 48 | | read as follows: |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 559.051. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN [PERMISSIBLE] USE OF |
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50 | 50 | | CREDIT SCORING BY INSURERS. An insurer that writes a line of |
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51 | 51 | | insurance subject to this chapter may not: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) refuse to underwrite, cancel, or refuse to renew a |
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53 | 53 | | risk based wholly or partly on the credit report or credit score of |
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54 | 54 | | an insured or an applicant for insurance coverage; or |
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55 | 55 | | (2) rate a risk based wholly or partly on the credit |
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56 | 56 | | report or credit score of an insured or an applicant for insurance |
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57 | 57 | | coverage in any manner, including: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) the provision or removal of a discount; |
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59 | 59 | | (B) assignment of an insured or an applicant for |
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60 | 60 | | insurance coverage to a rating tier; or |
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61 | 61 | | (C) placement of an insured or an applicant for |
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62 | 62 | | insurance coverage with an affiliate [use credit scoring, except |
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63 | 63 | | for factors that constitute unfair discrimination, to develop |
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64 | 64 | | rates, rating classifications, or underwriting criteria regarding |
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65 | 65 | | lines of insurance subject to this chapter]. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 6. The following laws are repealed: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) Sections 559.001(1) and (2), Insurance Code; |
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68 | 68 | | (2) Section 559.003, Insurance Code; |
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69 | 69 | | (3) Sections 559.052, 559.053, 559.054, 559.055, |
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70 | 70 | | 559.056, and 559.057, Insurance Code; and |
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71 | 71 | | (4) Subchapters C and D, Chapter 559, Insurance Code. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 7. (a) Chapter 559, Insurance Code, as amended by |
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73 | 73 | | this Act, applies only to a personal insurance policy that is |
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74 | 74 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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75 | 75 | | 2016. |
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76 | 76 | | (b) A personal insurance policy delivered, issued for |
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77 | 77 | | delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2016, is governed by the law |
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78 | 78 | | as it existed immediately before January 1, 2016, and that law is |
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79 | 79 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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