Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB80 Compare Versions

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11 84R639 TJB-F
22 By: Ellis S.B. No. 80
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to a periodic review of state and local tax preferences.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 3, Government Code, is amended
1010 by adding Chapter 320A to read as follows:
1111 CHAPTER 320A. REVIEW OF STATE AND LOCAL TAX PREFERENCES
1212 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1313 Sec. 320A.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "tax
1414 preference" means a credit, discount, exclusion, exemption,
1515 refund, special valuation, special accounting treatment, special
1616 rate, or special method of reporting authorized by state law that
1717 relates to a state or local tax imposed in this state.
1818 SUBCHAPTER B. SCHEDULE FOR PERIODIC REVIEW
1919 OF STATE AND LOCAL TAX PREFERENCES
2020 Sec. 320A.051. DEVELOPMENT AND BIENNIAL MODIFICATION OF
2121 STATE AND LOCAL TAX PREFERENCE REVIEW SCHEDULE. (a) The
2222 comptroller shall:
2323 (1) identify each state tax preference and each type
2424 of local tax preference;
2525 (2) develop a state and local tax preference review
2626 schedule under which each identified tax preference is reviewed
2727 once during each 12-year period; and
2828 (3) specifically identify on the schedule each of the
2929 tax preferences the Legislative Budget Board must review for
3030 purposes of the next report due under Section 320A.151.
3131 (b) Except as provided in Subsection (c), in developing the
3232 schedule, the comptroller shall give priority to scheduling for
3333 review the tax preferences that result in the greatest reduction in
3434 revenue derived from the taxes to which the tax preferences relate.
3535 (c) In developing the schedule, the comptroller may:
3636 (1) schedule for review at the same time all tax
3737 preferences authorized in the same chapter of the Tax Code; and
3838 (2) schedule the initial review of a tax preference
3939 that has an expiration date for any date the comptroller determines
4040 is appropriate.
4141 (d) The comptroller shall revise the schedule biennially
4242 only to:
4343 (1) add to the schedule a tax preference that was
4444 enacted after the comptroller developed the most recent schedule;
4545 (2) delete from the schedule a tax preference that was
4646 repealed or that expired after the comptroller developed the most
4747 recent schedule;
4848 (3) update the review dates of the tax preferences for
4949 which reviews were conducted after the comptroller developed the
5050 most recent schedule; and
5151 (4) update the tax preferences identified under
5252 Subsection (a)(3).
5353 Sec. 320A.052. PUBLIC COMMENT. The comptroller shall
5454 provide a process by which the public may comment on the state and
5555 local tax preference review schedule under Section 320A.051. The
5656 comptroller shall consider those comments in developing or revising
5757 the schedule.
5858 Sec. 320A.053. SCHEDULE PROVIDED TO LEGISLATIVE BUDGET
5959 BOARD. Not later than December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
6060 comptroller shall provide the state and local tax preference review
6161 schedule to the Legislative Budget Board.
6262 SUBCHAPTER C. REVIEW OF STATE
6363 AND LOCAL TAX PREFERENCES
6464 Sec. 320A.101. PERIODIC REVIEW OF TAX PREFERENCES. The
6565 Legislative Budget Board shall periodically review each state tax
6666 preference and each type of local tax preference according to the
6767 state and local tax preference review schedule provided by the
6868 comptroller under Section 320A.053. In reviewing a tax preference,
6969 the board shall:
7070 (1) summarize the legislative history of the tax
7171 preference;
7272 (2) estimate the amount of lost tax revenue
7373 attributable to the tax preference during the preceding 12-year
7474 period, including the percent reduction in the tax revenue of the
7575 related state or local tax, using amounts reported by the
7676 comptroller under Section 403.014, if available;
7777 (3) determine the effect of the tax preference on the
7878 distribution of the tax burden by income class and industry or
7979 business class during the preceding 12-year period, using amounts
8080 reported and data analyzed by the comptroller under Sections
8181 403.014 and 403.0141, if available; and
8282 (4) evaluate, for a tax preference that reduces by
8383 more than one percent the total revenue of the related state or
8484 local tax, the fiscal impact of the tax preference during the
8585 preceding and following 12-year periods, based on a cost-benefit
8686 analysis of the general effects of the tax preference on the overall
8787 state economy, including the effects on:
8888 (A) job creation by industry sector;
8989 (B) average wage by industry sector;
9090 (C) gross state product by industry sector;
9191 (D) business expenditures by industry sector;
9292 and
9393 (E) personal consumption by income class.
9494 Sec. 320A.102. COOPERATION BY OTHER STATE ENTITIES. (a)
9595 The Legislative Budget Board may request assistance from the
9696 comptroller or any other state agency, department, or office if the
9797 board needs assistance to perform the review required by Section
9898 320A.101. The comptroller or other agency, department, or office
9999 shall provide the requested assistance.
100100 (b) Notwithstanding Section 111.006, Tax Code, or other
101101 law, the comptroller shall provide to the Legislative Budget Board
102102 complete electronic access to tax files maintained by the
103103 comptroller, as the staff of the board determines necessary to
104104 perform a review required by Section 320A.101. An employee of the
105105 board that accesses tax files maintained by the comptroller is
106106 subject to the same duties and requirements regarding
107107 confidentiality as an employee of the comptroller who accesses the
108108 files.
109109 SUBCHAPTER D. REPORT ON TAX PREFERENCES
110110 Sec. 320A.151. REPORT. Not later than September 1 of each
111111 even-numbered year, the Legislative Budget Board shall provide to
112112 the presiding officers of the senate finance committee, or its
113113 successor, and the house ways and means committee, or its
114114 successor, a report on the reviews of tax preferences identified
115115 under Section 320A.051(a)(3). The board shall post the report on
116116 the board's Internet website as soon as possible after the board
117117 provides the report to the presiding officers under this section.
118118 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding Section 320A.053, Government
119119 Code, as added by this Act, the comptroller of public accounts shall
120120 submit the initial state and local tax preference review schedule
121121 required by that section not later than January 15, 2016.
122122 SECTION 3. The Legislative Budget Board shall submit the
123123 initial report required by Section 320A.151, Government Code, as
124124 added by this Act, not later than September 1, 2016.
125125 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016.