Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB825 Compare Versions

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1-84R21010 GCB-D
2- By: Huffman, et al. S.B. No. 825
3- (Thompson of Harris)
4- Substitute the following for S.B. No. 825: No.
1+S.B. No. 825
52
63
7- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
84 AN ACT
95 relating to the prosecution of the offense of prostitution.
106 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
117 SECTION 1. Section 43.02, Penal Code, is amended by
128 amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding Subsections
139 (b-1) and (c-1) to read as follows:
1410 (a) A person commits an offense if, in return for receipt of
1511 a fee, the person knowingly:
1612 (1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
1713 sexual conduct [for a fee]; or
1814 (2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
1915 the actor [person] in sexual conduct for hire.
2016 (b) A person commits an offense if, based on the payment of a
2117 fee by the actor or another person on behalf of the actor, the
2218 person knowingly:
2319 (1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
2420 sexual conduct; or
2521 (2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
2622 the actor in sexual conduct for hire.
2723 (b-1) An offense is established under Subsection (a)
2824 regardless of [(a)(1)] whether the actor is offered or actually
2925 receives the [is to receive or pay a] fee. An offense is
3026 established under Subsection (b) regardless of [(a)(2)] whether the
3127 actor or another person on behalf of the actor offers or actually
3228 pays the fee [solicits a person to hire the actor or offers to hire
3329 the person solicited].
3430 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) [this section] is a
3531 Class B misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
3632 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
3733 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (a)
3834 [this section]; or
3935 (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
4036 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
4137 (a).
4238 (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class B
4339 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
4440 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
4541 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (b);
4642 (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
4743 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
4844 (b) [this section]; or
4945 (3) a felony of the second degree if the person
5046 solicited is younger than 18 years of age, regardless of whether the
5147 actor knows the age of the person solicited at the time the actor
5248 commits the offense.
5349 (d) It is a defense to prosecution for an offense under
5450 Subsection (a) [under this section] that the actor engaged in the
5551 conduct that constitutes the offense because the actor was the
5652 victim of conduct that constitutes an offense under Section 20A.02
5753 or 43.05.
5854 SECTION 2. Section 43.05, Penal Code, is amended by adding
5955 Subsection (c) to read as follows:
6056 (c) If conduct constituting an offense under this section
6157 also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the
6258 actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both
6359 sections.
6460 SECTION 3. Section 51.03(b), Family Code, is amended to
6561 read as follows:
6662 (b) Conduct indicating a need for supervision is:
6763 (1) subject to Subsection (f), conduct, other than a
6864 traffic offense, that violates:
6965 (A) the penal laws of this state of the grade of
7066 misdemeanor that are punishable by fine only; or
7167 (B) the penal ordinances of any political
7268 subdivision of this state;
7369 (2) the absence of a child on 10 or more days or parts
7470 of days within a six-month period in the same school year or on
7571 three or more days or parts of days within a four-week period from
7672 school;
7773 (3) the voluntary absence of a child from the child's
7874 home without the consent of the child's parent or guardian for a
7975 substantial length of time or without intent to return;
8076 (4) conduct prohibited by city ordinance or by state
8177 law involving the inhalation of the fumes or vapors of paint and
8278 other protective coatings or glue and other adhesives and the
8379 volatile chemicals itemized in Section 485.001, Health and Safety
8480 Code;
8581 (5) an act that violates a school district's
8682 previously communicated written standards of student conduct for
8783 which the child has been expelled under Section 37.007(c),
8884 Education Code;
8985 (6) conduct that violates a reasonable and lawful
9086 order of a court entered under Section 264.305;
9187 (7) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct
9288 described by Section 43.02(a) or (b) [43.02(a)(1) or (2)], Penal
9389 Code; or
9490 (8) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct that
9591 violates Section 43.261, Penal Code.
9692 SECTION 4. Section 261.001(1), Family Code, is amended to
9793 read as follows:
9894 (1) "Abuse" includes the following acts or omissions
9995 by a person:
10096 (A) mental or emotional injury to a child that
10197 results in an observable and material impairment in the child's
10298 growth, development, or psychological functioning;
10399 (B) causing or permitting the child to be in a
104100 situation in which the child sustains a mental or emotional injury
105101 that results in an observable and material impairment in the
106102 child's growth, development, or psychological functioning;
107103 (C) physical injury that results in substantial
108104 harm to the child, or the genuine threat of substantial harm from
109105 physical injury to the child, including an injury that is at
110106 variance with the history or explanation given and excluding an
111107 accident or reasonable discipline by a parent, guardian, or
112108 managing or possessory conservator that does not expose the child
113109 to a substantial risk of harm;
114110 (D) failure to make a reasonable effort to
115111 prevent an action by another person that results in physical injury
116112 that results in substantial harm to the child;
117113 (E) sexual conduct harmful to a child's mental,
118114 emotional, or physical welfare, including conduct that constitutes
119115 the offense of continuous sexual abuse of young child or children
120116 under Section 21.02, Penal Code, indecency with a child under
121117 Section 21.11, Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011,
122118 Penal Code, or aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021,
123119 Penal Code;
124120 (F) failure to make a reasonable effort to
125121 prevent sexual conduct harmful to a child;
126122 (G) compelling or encouraging the child to engage
127123 in sexual conduct as defined by Section 43.01, Penal Code,
128124 including compelling or encouraging the child in a manner [conduct]
129125 that constitutes an offense of trafficking of persons under Section
130126 20A.02(a)(7) or (8), Penal Code, prostitution under Section
131127 43.02(b) [43.02(a)(2)], Penal Code, or compelling prostitution
132128 under Section 43.05(a)(2), Penal Code;
133129 (H) causing, permitting, encouraging, engaging
134130 in, or allowing the photographing, filming, or depicting of the
135131 child if the person knew or should have known that the resulting
136132 photograph, film, or depiction of the child is obscene as defined by
137133 Section 43.21, Penal Code, or pornographic;
138134 (I) the current use by a person of a controlled
139135 substance as defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, in a
140136 manner or to the extent that the use results in physical, mental, or
141137 emotional injury to a child;
142138 (J) causing, expressly permitting, or
143139 encouraging a child to use a controlled substance as defined by
144140 Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code;
145141 (K) causing, permitting, encouraging, engaging
146142 in, or allowing a sexual performance by a child as defined by
147143 Section 43.25, Penal Code; or
148144 (L) knowingly causing, permitting, encouraging,
149145 engaging in, or allowing a child to be trafficked in a manner
150146 punishable as an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(5), (6), (7), or
151147 (8), Penal Code, or the failure to make a reasonable effort to
152148 prevent a child from being trafficked in a manner punishable as an
153149 offense under any of those sections.
154150 SECTION 5. Section 169.002(a), Health and Safety Code, is
155151 amended to read as follows:
156152 (a) The commissioners court of a county or governing body of
157153 a municipality may establish a first offender prostitution
158154 prevention program for defendants charged with an offense under
159155 Section 43.02(b) [43.02(a)(2)], Penal Code[, in which the defendant
160156 offered or agreed to hire a person to engage in sexual conduct].
161157 SECTION 6. Section 169A.002(a), Health and Safety Code, is
162158 amended to read as follows:
163159 (a) The commissioners court of a county or governing body of
164160 a municipality may establish a prostitution prevention program for
165161 defendants charged with an offense under Section 43.02(a)
166162 [43.02(a)(1)], Penal Code[, in which the defendant offered or
167163 agreed to engage in or engaged in sexual conduct for a fee].
168164 SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act to Section
169165 43.02, Penal Code, apply only to an offense committed on or after
170166 the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the
171167 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
172168 date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
173169 effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense
174170 was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element
175171 of the offense occurred before that date.
176172 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
173+ ______________________________ ______________________________
174+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
175+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 825 passed the Senate on
176+ March 30, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0; and that
177+ the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 30, 2015, by the
178+ following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
179+ ______________________________
180+ Secretary of the Senate
181+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 825 passed the House, with
182+ amendment, on May 27, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 144,
183+ Nays 0, two present not voting.
184+ ______________________________
185+ Chief Clerk of the House
186+ Approved:
187+ ______________________________
188+ Date
189+ ______________________________
190+ Governor