1 | 1 | | 84R10023 KMW-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Hancock S.C.R. No. 27 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
---|
6 | 6 | | WHEREAS, A reliable and affordable electricity supply is |
---|
7 | 7 | | vital to the overall well-being of this nation's citizens and to the |
---|
8 | 8 | | economic growth and prosperity of each state; and |
---|
9 | 9 | | WHEREAS, Under protections of the 10th Amendment to the U.S. |
---|
10 | 10 | | Constitution, any regulation necessary to ensure a reliable and |
---|
11 | 11 | | affordable supply of electricity for citizens is the sole authority |
---|
12 | 12 | | of each state, and federal agencies have a legal obligation to |
---|
13 | 13 | | respect and preserve this sovereign state function; and |
---|
14 | 14 | | WHEREAS, On June 25, 2013, the president issued a memorandum |
---|
15 | 15 | | to the administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
---|
16 | 16 | | directing the EPA to develop guidelines to control greenhouse gas |
---|
17 | 17 | | emissions from existing fossil fuel-fired power plants under |
---|
18 | 18 | | Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act and to seek input from states; |
---|
19 | 19 | | and |
---|
20 | 20 | | WHEREAS, On June 2, 2014, the EPA issued proposed guidelines |
---|
21 | 21 | | requiring states to limit carbon dioxide emissions from existing |
---|
22 | 22 | | fossil fuel-fired power plants, and the Section 111(d) rule was |
---|
23 | 23 | | published for comment in the Federal Register on June 16, 2014; and |
---|
24 | 24 | | WHEREAS, The proposed rule is based on the EPA assessment of |
---|
25 | 25 | | each state's ability to improve the efficiency of coal-fired |
---|
26 | 26 | | electric generating units, to retire, de-rate, or operate |
---|
27 | 27 | | differently coal-fired electric generating units, to substantially |
---|
28 | 28 | | increase the generation of electricity from natural gas, to |
---|
29 | 29 | | significantly increase reliance on renewable energy sources, and to |
---|
30 | 30 | | substantially reduce the use of electricity by consumers, all in a |
---|
31 | 31 | | plan and on a schedule that is not achievable or workable; and |
---|
32 | 32 | | WHEREAS, The EPA has admitted that this proposed rule will |
---|
33 | 33 | | not measurably affect any degree of climate change, but it will have |
---|
34 | 34 | | a major impact on the economy of each state and significant |
---|
35 | 35 | | consequences for how electricity is generated, transmitted, |
---|
36 | 36 | | distributed, and used in each state; and |
---|
37 | 37 | | WHEREAS, The Clean Air Act does not authorize the EPA to |
---|
38 | 38 | | require states to regulate beyond the individual physical sources |
---|
39 | 39 | | of emissions to include forced retirement or de-rating of |
---|
40 | 40 | | coal-fired electricity generating units, the reliance on |
---|
41 | 41 | | generation of electricity from natural gas, the reliance on |
---|
42 | 42 | | renewable energy sources, or the energy efficiency or demand |
---|
43 | 43 | | management of end users, each of these being exclusively within the |
---|
44 | 44 | | police powers of the state; and |
---|
45 | 45 | | WHEREAS, Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act expressly limits |
---|
46 | 46 | | the EPA to articulating guidelines for the states' formulation of |
---|
47 | 47 | | performance standards for existing sources and that authority has |
---|
48 | 48 | | never been expanded, but the proposed rule would effectively amount |
---|
49 | 49 | | to a federal takeover of the entire system of electric power in the |
---|
50 | 50 | | United States and significantly impede if not destroy |
---|
51 | 51 | | constitutional constraints on federal powers and the rule of law; |
---|
52 | 52 | | and |
---|
53 | 53 | | WHEREAS, The Texas governor, attorney general, Public |
---|
54 | 54 | | Utility Commission of Texas, and Texas Commission on Environmental |
---|
55 | 55 | | Quality have sent comments to the Environmental Protection Agency |
---|
56 | 56 | | expressing opposition to implementation of the Section 111(d) rule, |
---|
57 | 57 | | and it is appropriate for the legislature to also express its |
---|
58 | 58 | | sentiment; now, therefore, be it |
---|
59 | 59 | | RESOLVED, That the 84th Legislature of the State of Texas |
---|
60 | 60 | | hereby refuse to recognize the attempt by the Environmental |
---|
61 | 61 | | Protection Agency to enlarge its authority or conscript authority |
---|
62 | 62 | | from the states, unless and until the United States Congress enacts |
---|
63 | 63 | | legislation to the contrary; and, be it further |
---|
64 | 64 | | RESOLVED, That the 84th Texas Legislature respectfully urge |
---|
65 | 65 | | Congress to take immediate action utilizing all available legal |
---|
66 | 66 | | avenues to effect the withdrawal of the proposed Section 111(d) |
---|
67 | 67 | | rule; and, be it further |
---|
68 | 68 | | RESOLVED, That the 84th Texas Legislature direct state |
---|
69 | 69 | | agencies to take appropriate steps to resist the implementation of |
---|
70 | 70 | | the Section 111(d) rule to protect the state's sovereignty and |
---|
71 | 71 | | police powers authorities in light of the federalism imbedded in |
---|
72 | 72 | | the language and structure of the Clean Air Act and to prevent |
---|
73 | 73 | | federal commandeering of state police powers resources; and, be it |
---|
74 | 74 | | further |
---|
75 | 75 | | RESOLVED, That the 84th Texas Legislature authorize state |
---|
76 | 76 | | agencies, including the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality |
---|
77 | 77 | | and the Public Utility Commission of Texas, to examine the |
---|
78 | 78 | | implications of preparing plans as may be directed by the Section |
---|
79 | 79 | | 111(d) rule, but direct the agencies not to prepare, draft, submit, |
---|
80 | 80 | | or execute a state plan under the rule, take any action that assists |
---|
81 | 81 | | in the implementation of a state or federal plan, or acknowledge the |
---|
82 | 82 | | legality of the Section 111(d) rule unless or until the rule has |
---|
83 | 83 | | been fully and finally resolved on judicial review; and, be it |
---|
84 | 84 | | further |
---|
85 | 85 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
---|
86 | 86 | | copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to |
---|
87 | 87 | | the president of the Senate and speaker of the House of |
---|
88 | 88 | | Representatives of the United States Congress, and to all the |
---|
89 | 89 | | members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that |
---|
90 | 90 | | this resolution be entered in the Congressional Record as a |
---|
91 | 91 | | memorial to the Congress of the United States of America; and, be it |
---|
92 | 92 | | further |
---|
93 | 93 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
---|
94 | 94 | | copies of this resolution to the administrator of the Environmental |
---|
95 | 95 | | Protection Agency, to the commissioners and the executive director |
---|
96 | 96 | | of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, and to the |
---|
97 | 97 | | commissioners and executive director of the Public Utility |
---|
98 | 98 | | Commission of Texas as an expression of the sentiment of the Texas |
---|
99 | 99 | | Legislature. |
---|