Proposing a constitutional amendment providing that a statute or appropriations act that furthers a legitimate state purpose or interest such as efficiency or local control meets the requirement of providing an efficient system of public schools and that this requirement is the prerogative of the legislature.
Impact
If passed, SJR41 would effectively amend the Texas Constitution's Article VII by clarifying that legislative measures related to public schools would be presumed valid if they contribute to an efficient educational system. This could lead to increased legislative flexibility in how education funding and local school governance are approached, reinforcing the state's role over local entities in determining educational outcomes. Proponents argue that this will streamline educational governance, facilitating more efficient use of state resources.
Summary
SJR41 proposes a constitutional amendment that ensures any statute or appropriations act enacted by the Texas Legislature satisfies the requirement of providing an efficient public school system, provided that it furthers a legitimate state purpose or interest. The amendment includes examples such as efficiency or local control, framing the interpretation of legislative actions aimed at education in terms of their alignment with broader state interests. The legislation emphasizes that the responsibility for maintaining an efficient public education system lies solely with the Legislature.
Contention
Notable concerns around SJR41 revolve around the implications it may have on local control. Critics argue that by emphasizing state interests over local autonomy, the bill could undermine local school districts' ability to tailor educational policies to their specific community needs. Further, there is apprehension regarding how 'efficiency' might be defined and whether it could lead to funding cuts in certain districts or a one-size-fits-all approach to education that may not benefit all regions equally. Stakeholders are concerned that this could exacerbate inequalities in educational funding and resources among different localities.
Proposing a constitutional amendment creating the state school safety fund to provide financial support for projects that enhance the safety of public schools in this state.
Proposing a constitutional amendment creating the state school safety fund to provide ongoing financial support for projects that ensure the safety of public schools in this state and providing for the transfer of certain general revenues to that fund, the economic stabilization fund, and the state highway fund.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for exceptions to the requirement that a home equity loan be closed only at the office of the lender, an attorney at law, or a title company.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to remove the requirement that a home equity loan be closed only at the office of the lender, an attorney at law, or a title company.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation a mineral interest that has a value of less than a certain amount.