1 | 1 | | 85R2682 AJZ-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Alvarado, Minjarez, Villalba, Moody H.B. No. 1087 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of the offense of bestiality. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 21.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
---|
10 | 10 | | as follows: |
---|
11 | 11 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person [he] knowingly |
---|
12 | 12 | | engages in any of the following acts in a public place or, if not in |
---|
13 | 13 | | a public place, the person [he] is reckless about whether another is |
---|
14 | 14 | | present who will be offended or alarmed by the person's [his]: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (1) act of sexual intercourse; |
---|
16 | 16 | | (2) act of deviate sexual intercourse; or |
---|
17 | 17 | | (3) act of sexual contact[; or |
---|
18 | 18 | | [(4) act involving contact between the person's mouth |
---|
19 | 19 | | or genitals and the anus or genitals of an animal or fowl]. |
---|
20 | 20 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 21, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
---|
21 | 21 | | Section 21.09 to read as follows: |
---|
22 | 22 | | Sec. 21.09. BESTIALITY. (a) A person commits an offense if |
---|
23 | 23 | | the person knowingly: |
---|
24 | 24 | | (1) engages in an act involving contact between: |
---|
25 | 25 | | (A) the person's mouth, anus, or genitals and the |
---|
26 | 26 | | anus or genitals of an animal; or |
---|
27 | 27 | | (B) the person's anus or genitals and the mouth |
---|
28 | 28 | | of the animal; |
---|
29 | 29 | | (2) fondles or touches the anus or genitals of an |
---|
30 | 30 | | animal, including touching through clothing; |
---|
31 | 31 | | (3) causes an animal to contact the seminal fluid of |
---|
32 | 32 | | the person; |
---|
33 | 33 | | (4) inserts any part of a person's body or any object |
---|
34 | 34 | | into the anus or genitals of an animal; |
---|
35 | 35 | | (5) possesses, sells, transfers, purchases, or |
---|
36 | 36 | | otherwise obtains an animal with the intent that the animal be used |
---|
37 | 37 | | for conduct described by Subdivision (1), (2), (3), or (4); |
---|
38 | 38 | | (6) organizes, promotes, conducts, or participates as |
---|
39 | 39 | | an observer of conduct described by Subdivision (1), (2), (3), or |
---|
40 | 40 | | (4); |
---|
41 | 41 | | (7) causes a person to engage or aids a person in |
---|
42 | 42 | | engaging in conduct described by Subdivision (1), (2), (3), or (4); |
---|
43 | 43 | | (8) permits conduct described by Subdivision (1), (2), |
---|
44 | 44 | | (3), or (4) to occur on any premises under the person's control; |
---|
45 | 45 | | (9) engages in conduct described by Subdivision (1), |
---|
46 | 46 | | (2), (3), or (4) in the presence of a child younger than 18 years of |
---|
47 | 47 | | age; or |
---|
48 | 48 | | (10) advertises, offers, or accepts the offer of an |
---|
49 | 49 | | animal with the intent that the animal be used in this state for |
---|
50 | 50 | | conduct described by Subdivision (1), (2), (3), or (4). |
---|
51 | 51 | | (b) An offense under this section is a state jail felony, |
---|
52 | 52 | | unless the offense is committed under Subsection (a)(9) or results |
---|
53 | 53 | | in serious bodily injury or death of the animal, in which event the |
---|
54 | 54 | | offense is a felony of the second degree. |
---|
55 | 55 | | (c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
---|
56 | 56 | | the conduct engaged in by the actor is a generally accepted and |
---|
57 | 57 | | otherwise lawful animal husbandry or veterinary practice. |
---|
58 | 58 | | SECTION 3. Article 42A.511, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
59 | 59 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
60 | 60 | | Art. 42A.511. COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR CERTAIN OFFENSES |
---|
61 | 61 | | INVOLVING ANIMALS. (a) If a judge grants community supervision to |
---|
62 | 62 | | a defendant convicted of an offense under Section 42.09, 42.091, |
---|
63 | 63 | | 42.092, or 42.10, Penal Code, the judge may require the defendant to |
---|
64 | 64 | | attend a responsible pet owner course sponsored by a municipal |
---|
65 | 65 | | animal shelter, as defined by Section 823.001, Health and Safety |
---|
66 | 66 | | Code, that: |
---|
67 | 67 | | (1) receives federal, state, county, or municipal |
---|
68 | 68 | | funds; and |
---|
69 | 69 | | (2) serves the county in which the court is located. |
---|
70 | 70 | | (b) If a judge grants community supervision to a defendant |
---|
71 | 71 | | convicted of an offense under Section 21.09, Penal Code, the judge |
---|
72 | 72 | | may: |
---|
73 | 73 | | (1) require the defendant to relinquish custody of any |
---|
74 | 74 | | animals in the defendant's possession; |
---|
75 | 75 | | (2) prohibit the defendant from possessing or |
---|
76 | 76 | | exercising control over any animals or residing in a household |
---|
77 | 77 | | where animals are present; or |
---|
78 | 78 | | (3) require the defendant to participate in |
---|
79 | 79 | | psychological counseling or other appropriate treatment program |
---|
80 | 80 | | for a period to be determined by the court. |
---|
81 | 81 | | SECTION 4. Article 62.001(5), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
82 | 82 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
83 | 83 | | (5) "Reportable conviction or adjudication" means a |
---|
84 | 84 | | conviction or adjudication, including an adjudication of |
---|
85 | 85 | | delinquent conduct or a deferred adjudication, that, regardless of |
---|
86 | 86 | | the pendency of an appeal, is a conviction for or an adjudication |
---|
87 | 87 | | for or based on: |
---|
88 | 88 | | (A) a violation of Section 21.02 (Continuous |
---|
89 | 89 | | sexual abuse of young child or children), 21.09 (Bestiality), 21.11 |
---|
90 | 90 | | (Indecency with a child), 22.011 (Sexual assault), 22.021 |
---|
91 | 91 | | (Aggravated sexual assault), or 25.02 (Prohibited sexual conduct), |
---|
92 | 92 | | Penal Code; |
---|
93 | 93 | | (B) a violation of Section 43.05 (Compelling |
---|
94 | 94 | | prostitution), 43.25 (Sexual performance by a child), or 43.26 |
---|
95 | 95 | | (Possession or promotion of child pornography), Penal Code; |
---|
96 | 96 | | (B-1) a violation of Section 43.02 |
---|
97 | 97 | | (Prostitution), Penal Code, if the offense is punishable under |
---|
98 | 98 | | Subsection (c)(3) of that section; |
---|
99 | 99 | | (C) a violation of Section 20.04(a)(4) |
---|
100 | 100 | | (Aggravated kidnapping), Penal Code, if the actor committed the |
---|
101 | 101 | | offense or engaged in the conduct with intent to violate or abuse |
---|
102 | 102 | | the victim sexually; |
---|
103 | 103 | | (D) a violation of Section 30.02 (Burglary), |
---|
104 | 104 | | Penal Code, if the offense or conduct is punishable under |
---|
105 | 105 | | Subsection (d) of that section and the actor committed the offense |
---|
106 | 106 | | or engaged in the conduct with intent to commit a felony listed in |
---|
107 | 107 | | Paragraph (A) or (C); |
---|
108 | 108 | | (E) a violation of Section 20.02 (Unlawful |
---|
109 | 109 | | restraint), 20.03 (Kidnapping), or 20.04 (Aggravated kidnapping), |
---|
110 | 110 | | Penal Code, if, as applicable: |
---|
111 | 111 | | (i) the judgment in the case contains an |
---|
112 | 112 | | affirmative finding under Article 42.015; or |
---|
113 | 113 | | (ii) the order in the hearing or the papers |
---|
114 | 114 | | in the case contain an affirmative finding that the victim or |
---|
115 | 115 | | intended victim was younger than 17 years of age; |
---|
116 | 116 | | (F) the second violation of Section 21.08 |
---|
117 | 117 | | (Indecent exposure), Penal Code, but not if the second violation |
---|
118 | 118 | | results in a deferred adjudication; |
---|
119 | 119 | | (G) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation, as |
---|
120 | 120 | | defined by Chapter 15, Penal Code, to commit an offense or engage in |
---|
121 | 121 | | conduct listed in Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), or (K); |
---|
122 | 122 | | (H) a violation of the laws of another state, |
---|
123 | 123 | | federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of |
---|
124 | 124 | | Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense |
---|
125 | 125 | | containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements |
---|
126 | 126 | | of an offense listed under Paragraph (A), (B), (B-1), (C), (D), (E), |
---|
127 | 127 | | (G), (J), or (K), but not if the violation results in a deferred |
---|
128 | 128 | | adjudication; |
---|
129 | 129 | | (I) the second violation of the laws of another |
---|
130 | 130 | | state, federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform |
---|
131 | 131 | | Code of Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense |
---|
132 | 132 | | containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements |
---|
133 | 133 | | of the offense of indecent exposure, but not if the second violation |
---|
134 | 134 | | results in a deferred adjudication; |
---|
135 | 135 | | (J) a violation of Section 33.021 (Online |
---|
136 | 136 | | solicitation of a minor), Penal Code; or |
---|
137 | 137 | | (K) a violation of Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), |
---|
138 | 138 | | (7), or (8) (Trafficking of persons), Penal Code. |
---|
139 | 139 | | SECTION 5. Section 821.021(1), Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
140 | 140 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
141 | 141 | | (1) "Cruelly treated" includes tortured, seriously |
---|
142 | 142 | | overworked, unreasonably abandoned, unreasonably deprived of |
---|
143 | 143 | | necessary food, care, or shelter, cruelly confined, [or] caused to |
---|
144 | 144 | | fight with another animal, or subjected to conduct prohibited by |
---|
145 | 145 | | Section 21.09, Penal Code. |
---|
146 | 146 | | SECTION 6. Section 821.023, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
147 | 147 | | amended by adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsection (b) to |
---|
148 | 148 | | read as follows: |
---|
149 | 149 | | (a-1) A finding in a court of competent jurisdiction that a |
---|
150 | 150 | | person is guilty of an offense under Section 21.09, Penal Code, is |
---|
151 | 151 | | prima facie evidence at a hearing authorized by Section 821.022 |
---|
152 | 152 | | that any animal in the person's possession has been cruelly |
---|
153 | 153 | | treated, regardless of whether the animal was subjected to conduct |
---|
154 | 154 | | prohibited by Section 21.09, Penal Code. |
---|
155 | 155 | | (b) A statement of an owner made at a hearing provided for |
---|
156 | 156 | | under this subchapter is not admissible in a trial of the owner for |
---|
157 | 157 | | an offense under Section 21.09, 42.09, or 42.092, Penal Code. |
---|
158 | 158 | | SECTION 7. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
---|
159 | 159 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
160 | 160 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
161 | 161 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
---|
162 | 162 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
---|
163 | 163 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
---|
164 | 164 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
---|
165 | 165 | | before that date. |
---|
166 | 166 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
---|