Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1258 Compare Versions

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1-85R21742 YDB-F
21 By: Clardy, Price, Thompson of Harris, H.B. No. 1258
32 Nevárez, Holland, et al.
4- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1258:
5- By: Smithee C.S.H.B. No. 1258
63
74
85 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
96 AN ACT
107 relating to information publicly available in a state court
118 document database; authorizing a fee.
129 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1310 SECTION 1. Subchapter I, Chapter 51, Government Code, is
1411 amended by adding Section 51.808 to read as follows:
1512 Sec. 51.808. STATE COURT DOCUMENT DATABASE; INFORMATION
1613 AVAILABLE; IMMUNITY. (a) The purpose of this section is to ensure
1714 that advances in technology allowing the electronic transmission,
1815 retrieval, and storage of court documents do not compromise the
1916 integrity of official court records or violate the laws, rules, and
2017 court orders requiring the nondisclosure of sensitive or
2118 confidential information contained in the documents or in copies of
2219 those documents that are stored in a state court document database
2320 and accessible by the public.
2421 (b) In this section:
2522 (1) "Accessible by the public" related to a court
2623 document in the state court document database means that a person,
2724 other than a court clerk with whom the document was filed, a judge
2825 with subject matter jurisdiction over the case, the judge's staff,
2926 an attorney of record in the case, or a person who maintains or
3027 operates the database, has access to the document through the
3128 system.
3229 (2) "State court document database" means a database
3330 accessible by the public and established by the supreme court under
3431 this section for storing documents filed with a court in this state.
3532 (c) A person who establishes, maintains, or operates the
3633 state court document database for the supreme court may allow
3734 public access to a document filed with a court in this state and
3835 included in the database only if:
3936 (1) the database maintains each document included in a
4037 manner that complies with federal and state laws and orders of the
4138 court in which the document was filed related to confidentiality
4239 and nondisclosure of information; and
4340 (2) a copy of each page of a document stored in the
4441 database clearly states that the document is an unofficial copy of a
4542 court document.
4643 (d) The supreme court may authorize the Office of Court
4744 Administration of the Texas Judicial System to establish, operate,
4845 and maintain the state court document database under this section.
4946 The database may only include:
5047 (1) court documents filed with a court on or after the
5148 60th day following the date on which the Office of Court
5249 Administration of the Texas Judicial System certifies to the
5350 supreme court that the database is fully operational and complies
5451 with this section; and
5552 (2) any other documents authorized by the clerk of the
5653 court to be maintained in the state court document database.
5754 (e) The Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial
5855 System shall collect a fee for each page or part of a page of a
5956 document electronically accessed by a member of the public from the
6057 state court document database and deliver the fees collected under
6158 this section to the clerk of the court in which the document was
6259 originally filed for deposit in the county general fund. The fee is
63- the amount set by rule by the supreme court after consultation with
64- court clerks.
60+ the amount set by rule by the supreme court through negotiated
61+ rulemaking, conducted in accordance with Chapter 2008 as if the
62+ supreme court were a state agency in the executive branch of state
63+ government, between court clerks and the supreme court.
6564 (f) A person who establishes, maintains, or operates the
6665 state court document database under this section must comply with
6766 the laws, rules, and court orders related to sensitive data and
6867 confidential documents that govern court documents in the custody
6968 of a court clerk.
7069 (g) A court clerk is not responsible for the management or
7170 removal of documents from the state court document database and is
7271 not liable for damages resulting from the release of court
7372 documents if the clerk in good faith performs the duties as clerk as
74- provided by law and the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. A clerk
75- shows that the clerk acted in good faith when the clerk shows that a
76- reasonably prudent clerk, under the same or similar circumstances,
77- could have believed that the clerk's conduct was justified based on
78- the information the clerk possessed when the conduct occurred.
73+ provided by law and the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The court
74+ clerk, the county in which the court is located, and the
75+ commissioners court of the county in which the court is located are
76+ immune from suit and from liability for the release or disclosure by
77+ a third party of information that is confidential or otherwise
78+ prohibited from disclosure by law, rule, or court order and that is
79+ accessed from the state database.
7980 SECTION 2. Section 411.075(b), Government Code, is amended
8081 to read as follows:
8182 (b) Not later than 10 business days after receipt of
8283 relevant criminal history record information contained in an order
8384 or a copy of an order under Subsection (a), the department shall
8485 seal any criminal history record information maintained by the
8586 department that is the subject of the order. The department shall
8687 also send all relevant criminal history record information
8788 contained in the order or a copy of the order by certified mail,
8889 return receipt requested, or secure electronic mail, electronic
8990 transmission, or facsimile transmission to the Office of Court
9091 Administration of the Texas Judicial System and to all:
9192 (1) law enforcement agencies, jails or other detention
9293 facilities, magistrates, courts, prosecuting attorneys,
9394 correctional facilities, central state depositories of criminal
9495 records, and other officials or agencies or other entities of this
9596 state or of any political subdivision of this state;
9697 (2) central federal depositories of criminal records
9798 that there is reason to believe have criminal history record
9899 information that is the subject of the order; and
99100 (3) private entities that purchase criminal history
100101 record information from the department or that otherwise are likely
101102 to have criminal history record information that is subject to the
102103 order.
103104 SECTION 3. Section 3(c), Article 55.02, Code of Criminal
104105 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
105106 (c) When the order of expunction is final, the clerk of the
106107 court shall send a certified copy of the order to the Crime Records
107108 Service of the Department of Public Safety, to the Office of Court
108109 Administration of the Texas Judicial System, and to each official
109110 or agency or other governmental entity of this state or of any
110111 political subdivision of this state named in the order. The
111112 certified copy of the order must be sent by secure electronic mail,
112113 electronic transmission, or facsimile transmission or otherwise by
113114 certified mail, return receipt requested. In sending the order to a
114115 governmental entity named in the order, the clerk may elect to
115116 substitute hand delivery for certified mail under this subsection,
116117 but the clerk must receive a receipt for that hand-delivered order.
117118 SECTION 4. (a) Not later than December 1, 2017, the Texas
118119 Supreme Court shall adopt the rules, fees, and orders necessary to
119120 implement the changes in law made by this Act.
120121 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this Act, Section
121122 51.808, Government Code, as added by this Act, applies to a court
122123 document filed before, on, or after the effective date of this Act
123124 unless a restriction on court documents filed before that date
124125 would impair a contract entered before that date.
125126 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
126127 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
127128 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
128129 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
129130 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.