Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB130 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/14/2016

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                            85R320 JSC-D
 By: Dutton H.B. No. 130


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the penalty for certain offenders for possession of a
 small amount of certain controlled substances.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 481.115, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense
 under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of
 confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the
 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
 adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram.
 (b-1)  An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state
 jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an
 offense under this section or Section 481.1151, 481.116, 481.1161,
 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121.
 SECTION 2.  Section 481.1151, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under this section is:
 (1)  a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of
 confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the number of abuse
 units of the controlled substance is fewer than 20, except as
 provided by Subsection (c);
 (2)  a felony of the third degree if the number of abuse
 units of the controlled substance is 20 or more but fewer than 80;
 (3)  a felony of the second degree if the number of
 abuse units of the controlled substance is 80 or more but fewer than
 4,000;
 (4)  a felony of the first degree if the number of abuse
 units of the controlled substance is 4,000 or more but fewer than
 8,000; and
 (5)  punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
 or less than 15 years and a fine not to exceed $250,000, if the
 number of abuse units of the controlled substance is 8,000 or more.
 (c)  An offense punishable under Subsection (b)(1) is a state
 jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an
 offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.116, 481.1161,
 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121.
 SECTION 3.  Section 481.116, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense
 under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of
 confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the
 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
 adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram.
 (b-1)  An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state
 jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an
 offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.1151, 481.1161,
 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121.
 SECTION 4.  Section 481.134(d), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An offense otherwise punishable under Section
 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), 481.115(b-1)
 [481.115(b)], 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], 481.116(b-1)
 [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or 481.121(b)(3) is a
 felony of the third degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense
 that the offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
 (2)  on a school bus.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter K, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.514 to read as follows:
 Art. 42A.514.  COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR CERTAIN DRUG
 OFFENSES; EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM.  A judge who grants community
 supervision to a person convicted of a Class A misdemeanor under
 Section 481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), or 481.1161(b)(2),
 Health and Safety Code, may require, as a condition of community
 supervision, that the person successfully complete an educational
 program on substance abuse awareness approved by the Department of
 State Health Services.
 SECTION 6.  Articles 42A.551(a) and (c), Code of Criminal
 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) or (c),
 on conviction of a state jail felony under Section 481.115(b-1)
 [481.115(b)], 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], 481.116(b-1)
 [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.121(b)(3), or 481.129(g)(1),
 Health and Safety Code, that is punished under Section 12.35(a),
 Penal Code, the judge shall suspend the imposition of the sentence
 and place the defendant on community supervision.
 (c)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a defendant who:
 (1)  under Section 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)],
 Health and Safety Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the
 controlled substance;
 (2)  under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and Safety
 Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, including
 adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or
 (3)  under Section 481.121(b)(3), Health and Safety
 Code, possessed more than one pound of marihuana.
 SECTION 7.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was
 committed before that date.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.