Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1463 Compare Versions

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1-By: Smithee, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Seliger) H.B. No. 1463
2- (In the Senate - Received from the House May 8, 2017;
3- May 8, 2017, read first time and referred to Committee on State
4- Affairs; May 15, 2017, reported favorably by the following vote:
5- Yeas 9, Nays 0; May 15, 2017, sent to printer.)
6-Click here to see the committee vote
1+H.B. No. 1463
72
83
9- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
104 AN ACT
115 relating to procedures for actions alleging failure to comply with
126 certain standards to accommodate persons with disabilities.
137 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
148 SECTION 1. Section 121.004(b), Human Resources Code, is
159 amended to read as follows:
1610 (b) In addition to the penalty provided in Subsection (a), a
1711 person, including a firm, association, corporation, or other public
1812 or private organization, or the agent of the person, who violates
1913 the provisions of Section 121.003 is deemed to have deprived a
2014 person with a disability of his or her civil liberties. Subject to
2115 Section 121.0041, if applicable, the [The] person with a disability
2216 deprived of his or her civil liberties may maintain an [a cause of]
2317 action for damages in a court of competent jurisdiction, and there
2418 is a conclusive presumption of damages in the amount of at least
2519 $300 to the person with a disability.
2620 SECTION 2. Chapter 121, Human Resources Code, is amended by
2721 adding Section 121.0041 to read as follows:
2822 Sec. 121.0041. PROCEDURES FOR CERTAIN ACTIONS; OPPORTUNITY
2923 TO CURE. (a) In this section:
3024 (1) "Claimant" means a person filing or intending to
3125 file an action under Section 121.004(b).
3226 (2) "Respondent" means the person against whom a
3327 claimant files or intends to file an action under Section
3428 121.004(b).
3529 (b) This section applies only to an action under Section
3630 121.004(b) alleging a failure to comply with applicable design,
3731 construction, technical, or similar standards required under
3832 Chapter 469, Government Code, or other applicable state or federal
3933 laws that require compliance with specified design, construction,
4034 technical, or similar standards, including Internet website
4135 accessibility guidelines, to accommodate persons with
4236 disabilities.
4337 (c) Not later than the 60th day before the date an action to
4438 which this section applies is filed, the claimant must give written
4539 notice of the claim to the respondent. The notice may be given in a
4640 manner prescribed for service of process in a civil action. The
4741 written notice:
4842 (1) must state:
4943 (A) the name of the individual alleging a failure
5044 to comply with applicable design, construction, technical, or
5145 similar standards;
5246 (B) in reasonable detail, each alleged
5347 violation; and
5448 (C) the date, place, and manner in which the
5549 claimant discovered the alleged violation; and
5650 (2) may not demand a sum of damages, request
5751 settlement, or offer to settle the claim without a determination of
5852 whether a condition stated in the notice is excused by law or may be
5953 remedied.
6054 (d) A respondent who has received a written notice under
6155 Subsection (c) may correct the alleged violation before the
6256 earliest date on which the claimant may file the action.
6357 (e) A respondent who has corrected an alleged violation
6458 shall provide a notice of the correction to the claimant that
6559 describes each correction and the manner in which the correction
6660 addresses the alleged violation. If the respondent concludes that
6761 an alleged violation has not occurred and that a correction is not
6862 necessary, the respondent shall provide the claimant an explanation
6963 of the respondent's conclusion. The notice of correction or
7064 explanation may be given in a manner prescribed for service of
7165 process in a civil action.
7266 (f) If a claimant files an action to which this section
7367 applies, the claimant must establish by a preponderance of the
7468 evidence that the respondent has not corrected one or more of the
7569 alleged violations stated in the written notice provided under
7670 Subsection (c).
7771 (g) If an action is filed, the respondent may file a plea in
7872 abatement and request an evidentiary hearing on the plea. The court
7973 shall abate the action for a period not to exceed 60 days after the
8074 date of the hearing if the court finds by a preponderance of the
8175 evidence that:
8276 (1) the respondent initiated action to correct the
8377 alleged violation during the time allowed under Subsection (d);
8478 (2) the respondent could not complete the corrections
8579 within that time; and
8680 (3) the corrections will be completed by the end of the
8781 period of abatement.
8882 (h) If a respondent has provided the notice of correction or
8983 has completed corrections during a period of abatement under
9084 Subsection (g):
9185 (1) the claimant may file a motion to dismiss the
9286 action without prejudice; or
9387 (2) the respondent may file a motion for summary
9488 judgment in accordance with the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.
9589 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.
96- * * * * *
90+ ______________________________ ______________________________
91+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
92+ I certify that H.B. No. 1463 was passed by the House on May 6,
93+ 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 1, 2 present, not
94+ voting.
95+ ______________________________
96+ Chief Clerk of the House
97+ I certify that H.B. No. 1463 was passed by the Senate on May
98+ 19, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1.
99+ ______________________________
100+ Secretary of the Senate
101+ APPROVED: _____________________
102+ Date
103+ _____________________
104+ Governor