Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1473 Compare Versions

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11 85R4242 SMH/CAE-D
22 By: Bohac H.B. No. 1473
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the total
88 appraised value of the residence homesteads of certain elderly
99 persons and their surviving spouses.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by amending
1212 Subsection (i) and adding Subsections (s) and (t) to read as
1313 follows:
1414 (i) The assessor and collector for a taxing unit may
1515 disregard the exemptions authorized by Subsection (b), (c), (d),
1616 [or] (n), (s), or (t) [of this section] and assess and collect a tax
1717 pledged for payment of debt without deducting the amount of the
1818 exemption if:
1919 (1) prior to adoption of the exemption, the unit
2020 pledged the taxes for the payment of a debt; and
2121 (2) granting the exemption would impair the obligation
2222 of the contract creating the debt.
2323 (s) In addition to any other exemptions provided by this
2424 section, an individual is entitled to an exemption from taxation of
2525 the total appraised value of the individual's residence homestead
2626 if:
2727 (1) the individual is 80 years of age or older; and
2828 (2) the individual has received an exemption under
2929 this section for the residence homestead for at least the preceding
3030 10 years.
3131 (t) The surviving spouse of an individual who qualified for
3232 an exemption under Subsection (s) is entitled to an exemption from
3333 taxation of the total appraised value of the same property to which
3434 the deceased spouse's exemption applied if:
3535 (1) the deceased spouse died in a year in which the
3636 deceased spouse qualified for the exemption;
3737 (2) the surviving spouse was 55 years of age or older
3838 when the deceased spouse died; and
3939 (3) the property was the residence homestead of the
4040 surviving spouse when the deceased spouse died and remains the
4141 residence homestead of the surviving spouse.
4242 SECTION 2. Section 11.42(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
4343 follows:
4444 (c) An exemption authorized by Section 11.13(c), [or] (d),
4545 or (s), 11.132, or 11.133 is effective as of January 1 of the tax
4646 year in which the person qualifies for the exemption and applies to
4747 the entire tax year.
4848 SECTION 3. Sections 11.43(k), (l), (m), (o), and (q), Tax
4949 Code, are amended to read as follows:
5050 (k) A person who qualifies for an exemption authorized by
5151 Section 11.13(c), [or] (d), or (s) or 11.132 must apply for the
5252 exemption no later than the first anniversary of the date the person
5353 qualified for the exemption.
5454 (l) The form for an application under Section 11.13 must
5555 include a space for the applicant to state the applicant's date of
5656 birth. Failure to provide the date of birth does not affect the
5757 applicant's eligibility for an exemption under that section, other
5858 than an exemption under Section 11.13(c) or (d) for an individual 65
5959 years of age or older or an exemption under Section 11.13(s) for an
6060 individual 80 years of age or older.
6161 (m) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (k), a person who
6262 receives an exemption under Section 11.13, other than an exemption
6363 under Section 11.13(c) or (d) for an individual 65 years of age or
6464 older or an exemption under Section 11.13(s) for an individual 80
6565 years of age or older, in a tax year is entitled to receive an
6666 exemption under Section 11.13(c) or (d) for an individual 65 years
6767 of age or older or an exemption under Section 11.13(s) for an
6868 individual 80 years of age or older in the next tax year on the same
6969 property without applying for the exemption if the person becomes
7070 65 or 80 years of age, as applicable, in that next year as shown by:
7171 (1) information in the records of the appraisal
7272 district that was provided to the appraisal district by the
7373 individual in an application for an exemption under Section 11.13
7474 on the property or in correspondence relating to the property; or
7575 (2) the information provided by the Texas Department
7676 of Public Safety to the appraisal district under Section 521.049,
7777 Transportation Code.
7878 (o) The application form for an exemption authorized by
7979 Section 11.13 must require an applicant for an exemption under
8080 Subsection (c), [or] (d), or (s) of that section who is not
8181 specifically identified on a deed or other appropriate instrument
8282 recorded in the applicable real property records as an owner of the
8383 residence homestead to provide an affidavit or other compelling
8484 evidence establishing the applicant's ownership of an interest in
8585 the homestead.
8686 (q) A chief appraiser may not cancel an exemption under
8787 Section 11.13 that is received by an individual who is 65 years of
8888 age or older without first providing written notice of the
8989 cancellation to the individual receiving the exemption. The
9090 notice must include a form on which the individual may indicate
9191 whether the individual is qualified to receive the exemption and a
9292 self-addressed postage prepaid envelope with instructions for
9393 returning the form to the chief appraiser. The chief appraiser
9494 shall consider the individual's response on the form in determining
9595 whether to continue to allow the exemption. If the chief appraiser
9696 does not receive a response on or before the 60th day after the date
9797 the notice is mailed, the chief appraiser may cancel the exemption
9898 on or after the 30th day after the expiration of the 60-day period,
9999 but only after making a reasonable effort to locate the individual
100100 and determine whether the individual is qualified to receive the
101101 exemption. For purposes of this subsection, sending an additional
102102 notice of cancellation that includes, in bold font equal to or
103103 greater in size than the surrounding text, the date on which the
104104 chief appraiser is authorized to cancel the exemption to the
105105 individual receiving the exemption immediately after the
106106 expiration of the 60-day period by first class mail in an envelope
107107 on which is written, in all capital letters, "RETURN SERVICE
108108 REQUESTED," or another appropriate statement directing the United
109109 States Postal Service to return the notice if it is not deliverable
110110 as addressed, or providing the additional notice in another manner
111111 that the chief appraiser determines is appropriate, constitutes a
112112 reasonable effort on the part of the chief appraiser. This
113113 subsection does not apply to an exemption under Section 11.13(c) or
114114 (d) for an individual 65 years of age or older or an exemption under
115115 Section 11.13(s) for an individual 80 years of age or older that is
116116 canceled because the chief appraiser determines that the individual
117117 receiving the exemption no longer owns the property subject to the
118118 exemption.
119119 SECTION 4. Section 26.10(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
120120 follows:
121121 (b) If the appraisal roll shows that a residence homestead
122122 exemption under Section 11.13(c), [or] (d), or (s), 11.132, or
123123 11.133 applicable to a property on January 1 of a year terminated
124124 during the year and if the owner of the property qualifies a
125125 different property for one of those residence homestead exemptions
126126 during the same year, the tax due against the former residence
127127 homestead is calculated by:
128128 (1) subtracting:
129129 (A) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
130130 be imposed on the former residence homestead for the entire year had
131131 the owner qualified for the residence homestead exemption for the
132132 entire year; from
133133 (B) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
134134 be imposed on the former residence homestead for the entire year had
135135 the owner not qualified for the residence homestead exemption
136136 during the year;
137137 (2) multiplying the remainder determined under
138138 Subdivision (1) by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and
139139 the numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed after the
140140 date the exemption terminated; and
141141 (3) adding the product determined under Subdivision
142142 (2) and the amount described by Subdivision (1)(A).
143143 SECTION 5. Section 26.112, Tax Code, is amended to read as
144144 follows:
145145 Sec. 26.112. CALCULATION OF TAXES ON RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF
146146 CERTAIN PERSONS. (a) Except as provided by Section 26.10(b), if
147147 at any time during a tax year property is owned by an individual who
148148 qualifies for an exemption under Section 11.13(c), [or] (d), or (s)
149149 or 11.133, the amount of the tax due on the property for the tax year
150150 is calculated as if the individual qualified for the exemption on
151151 January 1 and continued to qualify for the exemption for the
152152 remainder of the tax year.
153153 (b) If an individual qualifies for an exemption under
154154 Section 11.13(c), [or] (d), or (s) or 11.133 with respect to the
155155 property after the amount of the tax due on the property is
156156 calculated and the effect of the qualification is to reduce the
157157 amount of the tax due on the property, the assessor for each taxing
158158 unit shall recalculate the amount of the tax due on the property and
159159 correct the tax roll. If the tax bill has been mailed and the tax
160160 on the property has not been paid, the assessor shall mail a
161161 corrected tax bill to the person in whose name the property is
162162 listed on the tax roll or to the person's authorized agent. If the
163163 tax on the property has been paid, the tax collector for the taxing
164164 unit shall refund to the person who paid the tax the amount by which
165165 the payment exceeded the tax due.
166166 SECTION 6. Section 33.01(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as
167167 follows:
168168 (d) In lieu of the penalty imposed under Subsection (a), a
169169 delinquent tax incurs a penalty of 50 percent of the amount of the
170170 tax without regard to the number of months the tax has been
171171 delinquent if the tax is delinquent because the property owner
172172 received an exemption under:
173173 (1) Section 11.13 and the chief appraiser subsequently
174174 cancels the exemption because the residence was not the principal
175175 residence of the property owner and the property owner received an
176176 exemption for two or more additional residence homesteads for the
177177 tax year in which the tax was imposed;
178178 (2) Section 11.13(c) or (d) for a person who is 65
179179 years of age or older and the chief appraiser subsequently cancels
180180 the exemption because the property owner was younger than 65 years
181181 of age; [or]
182182 (3) Section 11.13(s) for a person who is 80 years of
183183 age or older and the chief appraiser subsequently cancels the
184184 exemption because the property owner was younger than 80 years of
185185 age; or
186186 (4) Section 11.13(q) or (t) and the chief appraiser
187187 subsequently cancels the exemption because the property owner was
188188 younger than 55 years of age when the property owner's spouse died.
189189 SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 41, Education Code, is
190190 amended by adding Section 41.0012 to read as follows:
191191 Sec. 41.0012. COMPUTATION OF WEALTH PER STUDENT FOR
192192 2018-2019 SCHOOL YEAR. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
193193 chapter, in computing a school district's wealth per student for
194194 the 2018-2019 school year, a school district's taxable value of
195195 property under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, is
196196 determined as if the residence homestead exemption for a person 80
197197 years of age or older or the person's surviving spouse under Section
198198 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas Constitution, as proposed by the 85th
199199 Legislature, Regular Session, 2017, had been in effect for the 2017
200200 tax year. This section expires September 1, 2019.
201201 SECTION 8. Section 42.2518, Education Code, as effective
202202 September 1, 2017, is amended by adding Subsection (a-2) and
203203 amending Subsection (b) to read as follows:
204204 (a-2) Beginning with the 2018-2019 school year, in addition
205205 to state aid a school district is entitled to under Subsection (a),
206206 a school district is also entitled to additional state aid to the
207207 extent that state and local revenue under this chapter and Chapter
208208 41 is less than the state and local revenue that would have been
209209 available to the district under Chapter 41 and this chapter as those
210210 chapters existed on September 1, 2017, if the residence homestead
211211 exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the person's
212212 surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
213213 Constitution, as proposed by the joint resolution to add that
214214 subsection adopted by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017,
215215 had not been adopted.
216216 (b) The lesser of the school district's currently adopted
217217 maintenance and operations tax rate or the adopted maintenance and
218218 operations tax rate for:
219219 (1) the 2014 tax year is used for the purpose of
220220 determining additional state aid under Subsection (a); and
221221 (2) the 2017 tax year is used for the purpose of
222222 determining additional state aid under Subsection (a-2) [this
223223 section].
224224 SECTION 9. Section 42.252, Education Code, is amended by
225225 adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
226226 (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in
227227 computing each school district's local share of program cost under
228228 this section for the 2018-2019 school year, a school district's
229229 taxable value of property under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
230230 Government Code, is determined as if the residence homestead
231231 exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the person's
232232 surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
233233 Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session,
234234 2017, had been in effect for the 2017 tax year. This subsection
235235 expires September 1, 2019.
236236 SECTION 10. Section 42.302, Education Code, is amended by
237237 adding Subsection (h) to read as follows:
238238 (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in
239239 computing a school district's enrichment tax rate ("DTR") and local
240240 revenue ("LR") for the 2018-2019 school year, a school district's
241241 taxable value of property under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
242242 Government Code, is determined as if the residence homestead
243243 exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the person's
244244 surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
245245 Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session,
246246 2017, had been in effect for the 2017 tax year. This subsection
247247 expires September 1, 2019.
248248 SECTION 11. Section 44.004(c), Education Code, is amended
249249 to read as follows:
250250 (c) The notice of public meeting to discuss and adopt the
251251 budget and the proposed tax rate may not be smaller than one-quarter
252252 page of a standard-size or a tabloid-size newspaper, and the
253253 headline on the notice must be in 18-point or larger type. Subject
254254 to Subsection (d), the notice must:
255255 (1) contain a statement in the following form:
256256 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING TO DISCUSS BUDGET AND PROPOSED TAX RATE
257257 "The (name of school district) will hold a public meeting at
258258 (time, date, year) in (name of room, building, physical location,
259259 city, state). The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the school
260260 district's budget that will determine the tax rate that will be
261261 adopted. Public participation in the discussion is invited." The
262262 statement of the purpose of the meeting must be in bold type. In
263263 reduced type, the notice must state: "The tax rate that is
264264 ultimately adopted at this meeting or at a separate meeting at a
265265 later date may not exceed the proposed rate shown below unless the
266266 district publishes a revised notice containing the same information
267267 and comparisons set out below and holds another public meeting to
268268 discuss the revised notice.";
269269 (2) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
270270 Budget with Last Year's Budget," which must show the difference,
271271 expressed as a percent increase or decrease, as applicable, in the
272272 amounts budgeted for the preceding fiscal year and the amount
273273 budgeted for the fiscal year that begins in the current tax year for
274274 each of the following:
275275 (A) maintenance and operations;
276276 (B) debt service; and
277277 (C) total expenditures;
278278 (3) contain a section entitled "Total Appraised Value
279279 and Total Taxable Value," which must show the total appraised value
280280 and the total taxable value of all property and the total appraised
281281 value and the total taxable value of new property taxable by the
282282 district in the preceding tax year and the current tax year as
283283 calculated under Section 26.04, Tax Code;
284284 (4) contain a statement of the total amount of the
285285 outstanding and unpaid bonded indebtedness of the school district;
286286 (5) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
287287 Rates with Last Year's Rates," which must:
288288 (A) show in rows the tax rates described by
289289 Subparagraphs (i)-(iii), expressed as amounts per $100 valuation of
290290 property, for columns entitled "Maintenance & Operations,"
291291 "Interest & Sinking Fund," and "Total," which is the sum of
292292 "Maintenance & Operations" and "Interest & Sinking Fund":
293293 (i) the school district's "Last Year's
294294 Rate";
295295 (ii) the "Rate to Maintain Same Level of
296296 Maintenance & Operations Revenue & Pay Debt Service," which:
297297 (a) in the case of "Maintenance &
298298 Operations," is the tax rate that, when applied to the current
299299 taxable value for the district, as certified by the chief appraiser
300300 under Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to reflect changes
301301 made by the chief appraiser as of the time the notice is prepared,
302302 would impose taxes in an amount that, when added to state funds to
303303 be distributed to the district under Chapter 42, would provide the
304304 same amount of maintenance and operations taxes and state funds
305305 distributed under Chapter 42 per student in average daily
306306 attendance for the applicable school year that was available to the
307307 district in the preceding school year; and
308308 (b) in the case of "Interest & Sinking
309309 Fund," is the tax rate that, when applied to the current taxable
310310 value for the district, as certified by the chief appraiser under
311311 Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to reflect changes made by
312312 the chief appraiser as of the time the notice is prepared, and when
313313 multiplied by the district's anticipated collection rate, would
314314 impose taxes in an amount that, when added to state funds to be
315315 distributed to the district under Chapter 46 and any excess taxes
316316 collected to service the district's debt during the preceding tax
317317 year but not used for that purpose during that year, would provide
318318 the amount required to service the district's debt; and
319319 (iii) the "Proposed Rate";
320320 (B) contain fourth and fifth columns aligned with
321321 the columns required by Paragraph (A) that show, for each row
322322 required by Paragraph (A):
323323 (i) the "Local Revenue per Student," which
324324 is computed by multiplying the district's total taxable value of
325325 property, as certified by the chief appraiser for the applicable
326326 school year under Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to
327327 reflect changes made by the chief appraiser as of the time the
328328 notice is prepared, by the total tax rate, and dividing the product
329329 by the number of students in average daily attendance in the
330330 district for the applicable school year; and
331331 (ii) the "State Revenue per Student," which
332332 is computed by determining the amount of state aid received or to be
333333 received by the district under Chapters 42, 43, and 46 and dividing
334334 that amount by the number of students in average daily attendance in
335335 the district for the applicable school year; and
336336 (C) contain an asterisk after each calculation
337337 for "Interest & Sinking Fund" and a footnote to the section that, in
338338 reduced type, states "The Interest & Sinking Fund tax revenue is
339339 used to pay for bonded indebtedness on construction, equipment, or
340340 both. The bonds, and the tax rate necessary to pay those bonds, were
341341 approved by the voters of this district.";
342342 (6) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
343343 Levy with Last Year's Levy on Average Residence," which must:
344344 (A) show in rows the information described by
345345 Subparagraphs (i)-(iv), rounded to the nearest dollar, for columns
346346 entitled "Last Year" and "This Year":
347347 (i) "Average Market Value of Residences,"
348348 determined using the same group of residences for each year;
349349 (ii) "Average Taxable Value of Residences,"
350350 determined after taking into account the limitation on the
351351 appraised value of residences under Section 23.23, Tax Code, and
352352 after subtracting all homestead exemptions applicable in each year,
353353 other than exemptions available only to disabled persons, [or]
354354 persons 65 years of age or older or their surviving spouses, or
355355 persons 80 years of age or older or their surviving spouses, and
356356 using the same group of residences for each year;
357357 (iii) "Last Year's Rate Versus Proposed
358358 Rate per $100 Value"; and
359359 (iv) "Taxes Due on Average Residence,"
360360 determined using the same group of residences for each year; and
361361 (B) contain the following
362362 information: "Increase (Decrease) in Taxes" expressed in dollars
363363 and cents, which is computed by subtracting the "Taxes Due on
364364 Average Residence" for the preceding tax year from the "Taxes Due on
365365 Average Residence" for the current tax year;
366366 (7) contain the following statement in bold
367367 print: "Under state law, the dollar amount of school taxes imposed
368368 on the residence of a person 65 years of age or older or of the
369369 surviving spouse of such a person, if the surviving spouse was 55
370370 years of age or older when the person died, may not be increased
371371 above the amount paid in the first year after the person turned 65,
372372 regardless of changes in tax rate or property value.";
373373 (8) contain the following statement in bold
374374 print: "Notice of Rollback Rate: The highest tax rate the
375375 district can adopt before requiring voter approval at an election
376376 is (the school district rollback rate determined under Section
377377 26.08, Tax Code). This election will be automatically held if the
378378 district adopts a rate in excess of the rollback rate of (the school
379379 district rollback rate)."; [and]
380380 (9) contain a section entitled "Fund Balances," which
381381 must include the estimated amount of interest and sinking fund
382382 balances and the estimated amount of maintenance and operation or
383383 general fund balances remaining at the end of the current fiscal
384384 year that are not encumbered with or by corresponding debt
385385 obligation, less estimated funds necessary for the operation of the
386386 district before the receipt of the first payment under Chapter 42 in
387387 the succeeding school year; and
388388 (10) contain the following statement in bold
389389 print: "Under state law, the residence of a person 80 years of age
390390 or older or of the surviving spouse of such a person, if the
391391 surviving spouse was 55 years of age or older when the person died,
392392 is exempt from taxes."
393393 SECTION 12. Section 46.003, Education Code, is amended by
394394 adding Subsection (j) to read as follows:
395395 (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in
396396 computing a district's bond tax rate ("BTR") and taxable value of
397397 property ("DPV") for the 2018-2019 school year, a school district's
398398 taxable value of property under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
399399 Government Code, is determined as if the residence homestead
400400 exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the person's
401401 surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
402402 Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session,
403403 2017, had been in effect for the 2017 tax year. This subsection
404404 expires September 1, 2019.
405405 SECTION 13. Section 46.032, Education Code, is amended by
406406 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
407407 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in
408408 computing a district's existing debt tax rate ("EDTR") and taxable
409409 value of property ("DPV") for the 2018-2019 school year, a school
410410 district's taxable value of property under Subchapter M, Chapter
411411 403, Government Code, is determined as if the residence homestead
412412 exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the person's
413413 surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
414414 Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session,
415415 2017, had been in effect for the 2017 tax year. This subsection
416416 expires September 1, 2019.
417417 SECTION 14. Section 46.071, Education Code, is amended by
418418 adding Subsection (a-2) and amending Subsections (b) and (c) to
419419 read as follows:
420420 (a-2) Beginning with the 2018-2019 school year, in addition
421421 to state aid a school district is entitled to under Subsection (a),
422422 a school district is also entitled to additional state aid under
423423 this subchapter to the extent that state and local revenue used to
424424 service debt eligible under this chapter is less than the state and
425425 local revenue that would have been available to the district under
426426 this chapter as it existed on September 1, 2017, if the residence
427427 homestead exemption for a person 80 years of age or older or the
428428 person's surviving spouse under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII, Texas
429429 Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular Session,
430430 2017, had not been adopted.
431431 (b) Subject to Subsections (c)-(e), additional state aid
432432 under this section is equal to the amount by which the loss of local
433433 interest and sinking revenue for debt service attributable to the
434434 increase in the residence homestead exemption under Section 1-b(c),
435435 Article VIII, Texas Constitution, and the additional limitation on
436436 tax increases under Section 1-b(d) of that article as proposed by
437437 S.J.R. 1, 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, and the
438438 residence homestead exemption under Section 1-b(n), Article VIII,
439439 Texas Constitution, as proposed by the 85th Legislature, Regular
440440 Session, 2017, is not offset by a gain in state aid under this
441441 chapter.
442442 (c) For the purpose of determining state aid under
443443 Subsection (a) or (a-2) [this section], local interest and sinking
444444 revenue for debt service is limited to revenue required to service
445445 debt eligible under this chapter as of September 1, 2015, or as of
446446 September 1, 2017, respectively, including refunding of the
447447 applicable [that] debt, subject to Section 46.061. The limitation
448448 imposed by Section 46.034(a) does not apply for the purpose of
449449 determining state aid under Subsection (a) or (a-2) [this section].
450450 SECTION 15. Section 403.302(d-1), Government Code, is
451451 amended to read as follows:
452452 (d-1) For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead
453453 that receives an exemption under Section 11.13(s) or (t), 11.131,
454454 or 11.133, Tax Code, in the year that is the subject of the study is
455455 not considered to be taxable property.
456456 SECTION 16. The exemptions from ad valorem taxation of a
457457 residence homestead authorized by Sections 11.13(s) and (t), Tax
458458 Code, as added by this Act, apply only to taxes imposed beginning
459459 with the 2018 tax year.
460460 SECTION 17. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018, but only
461461 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 85th Legislature,
462462 Regular Session, 2017, to exempt from ad valorem taxation the total
463463 market value of the residence homesteads of certain elderly persons
464464 and their surviving spouses is approved by the voters. If that
465465 constitutional amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act
466466 has no effect.