1 | 1 | | 85R3348 TJB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bernal H.B. No. 182 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a study of the economic impact of requiring the |
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8 | 8 | | disclosure of the sales price of real property. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. (a) The comptroller shall conduct a study to |
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11 | 11 | | examine the impact that requiring disclosure of the sales price of |
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12 | 12 | | real property would have on the property tax system, property tax |
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13 | 13 | | revenues, the allocation of property tax burdens among taxpayers, |
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14 | 14 | | and the cost to the state to fund public education. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) The comptroller shall establish an advisory committee |
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16 | 16 | | to assist the comptroller in conducting the study. The advisory |
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17 | 17 | | committee must be composed of representatives of: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) school districts and other taxing units; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) appraisal districts; |
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20 | 20 | | (3) the profession of real estate agents; |
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21 | 21 | | (4) organizations interested in the effect of public |
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22 | 22 | | policy on low-income and moderate-income households; |
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23 | 23 | | (5) organizations representing property taxpayers; |
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24 | 24 | | and |
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25 | 25 | | (6) other appropriate interested organizations or |
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26 | 26 | | members of the public, as determined by the comptroller. |
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27 | 27 | | (c) The comptroller, with the assistance of the advisory |
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28 | 28 | | committee, shall study: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) the impact on the property tax system, property |
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30 | 30 | | tax revenues of school districts and other taxing units, the |
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31 | 31 | | allocation of property tax burdens among taxpayers, and the cost to |
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32 | 32 | | the state to fund public education: |
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33 | 33 | | (A) under the current system in which the |
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34 | 34 | | disclosure of the sales price of real property is not required by |
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35 | 35 | | law; and |
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36 | 36 | | (B) under a system in which the disclosure of the |
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37 | 37 | | sales price of real property would be required by law; and |
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38 | 38 | | (2) the statutory and administrative changes that |
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39 | 39 | | would be necessary to effectively collect, disseminate, and use |
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40 | 40 | | sales price information. |
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41 | 41 | | (d) In studying the allocation of property tax burdens among |
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42 | 42 | | taxpayers, the comptroller and the advisory committee must compare |
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43 | 43 | | the tax burden among property owners of each classification of real |
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44 | 44 | | property, including a comparison of the burden on owners of: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) commercial properties as compared to |
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46 | 46 | | single-family residential properties; |
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47 | 47 | | (2) industrial properties as compared to |
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48 | 48 | | single-family residential properties; and |
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49 | 49 | | (3) single-family residential properties for which |
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50 | 50 | | the sales price of the property is provided by a private entity, |
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51 | 51 | | such as a multiple listing service, to a chief appraiser for use by |
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52 | 52 | | the chief appraiser in determining the appraised value of the |
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53 | 53 | | property as compared to single-family residential properties for |
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54 | 54 | | which the sales price is not provided. |
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55 | 55 | | (e) The comptroller and the advisory committee shall |
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56 | 56 | | prepare a report that makes findings and recommendations regarding |
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57 | 57 | | the issues studied under Subsection (c) of this section. |
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58 | 58 | | (f) The comptroller may contract with appraisal districts, |
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59 | 59 | | taxing units, or other appropriate entities for assistance and to |
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60 | 60 | | obtain information necessary to conduct the study. A state agency, |
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61 | 61 | | appraisal district, or taxing unit shall assist the comptroller if |
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62 | 62 | | the comptroller requests information or assistance in conducting |
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63 | 63 | | the study. |
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64 | 64 | | (g) Not later than December 1, 2018, the comptroller shall |
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65 | 65 | | submit to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the |
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66 | 66 | | house of representatives the report prepared under Subsection (e) |
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67 | 67 | | of this section. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 2. This Act expires September 1, 2019. |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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70 | 70 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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71 | 71 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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72 | 72 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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73 | 73 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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