Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1880 Compare Versions

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11 85R3225 LHC-D
22 By: Hefner H.B. No. 1880
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the repeal of the additional ad valorem taxes imposed as
88 a result of certain changes in the use of open-space land appraised
99 as agricultural land.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 1.07(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (d) A notice required by Section 11.43(q), 11.45(d),
1414 23.44(d), 23.46(c) or (f), 23.54(e), 23.541(c), [23.55(e),]
1515 23.551(a), 23.57(d), 23.76(e), 23.79(d), or 23.85(d) must be sent
1616 by certified mail.
1717 SECTION 2. Section 23.20(g), Tax Code, is amended to read
1818 as follows:
1919 (g) A waiver of a special appraisal of property under
2020 Subchapter C, [D,] E, F, or G [of this chapter] does not constitute
2121 a change of use of the property or diversion of the property to
2222 another use for purposes of the imposition of additional taxes
2323 under any of those subchapters.
2424 SECTION 3. Section 23.52(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
2525 as follows:
2626 (e) The [For the purposes of Section 23.55 of this code,
2727 the] chief appraiser [also] shall determine the market value of
2828 qualified open-space land and shall record both the market value
2929 and the appraised value in the appraisal records.
3030 SECTION 4. Section 23.551(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
3131 as follows:
3232 (a) If land appraised as provided by this subchapter is
3333 owned by an individual 65 years of age or older, before making a
3434 determination that [a change in use of] the land is no longer
3535 eligible for appraisal under this subchapter [has occurred], the
3636 chief appraiser shall deliver a written notice to the owner stating
3737 that the chief appraiser believes [a change in use of] the land may
3838 no longer be eligible for appraisal under this subchapter [have
3939 occurred].
4040 SECTION 5. Sections 31.01(c) and (c-1), Tax Code, are
4141 amended to read as follows:
4242 (c) The tax bill or a separate statement accompanying the
4343 tax bill shall:
4444 (1) identify the property subject to the tax;
4545 (2) state the appraised value, assessed value, and
4646 taxable value of the property;
4747 (3) if the property is land appraised as provided by
4848 Subchapter C, [D,] E, or H, Chapter 23, state the market value and
4949 the taxable value for purposes of deferred or additional taxation
5050 as provided by Section 23.46, [23.55,] 23.76, or 23.9807, as
5151 applicable;
5252 (4) if the property is land appraised as provided by
5353 Subchapter D, Chapter 23, state the market value of the land;
5454 (5) state the assessment ratio for the unit;
5555 (6) [(5)] state the type and amount of any partial
5656 exemption applicable to the property, indicating whether it applies
5757 to appraised or assessed value;
5858 (7) [(6)] state the total tax rate for the unit;
5959 (8) [(7)] state the amount of tax due, the due date,
6060 and the delinquency date;
6161 (9) [(8)] explain the payment option and discounts
6262 provided by Sections 31.03 and 31.05, if available to the unit's
6363 taxpayers, and state the date on which each of the discount periods
6464 provided by Section 31.05 concludes, if the discounts are
6565 available;
6666 (10) [(9)] state the rates of penalty and interest
6767 imposed for delinquent payment of the tax;
6868 (11) [(10)] include the name and telephone number of
6969 the assessor for the unit and, if different, of the collector for
7070 the unit;
7171 (12) [(11)] for real property, state for the current
7272 tax year and each of the preceding five tax years:
7373 (A) the appraised value and taxable value of the
7474 property;
7575 (B) the total tax rate for the unit;
7676 (C) the amount of taxes imposed on the property
7777 by the unit; and
7878 (D) the difference, expressed as a percent
7979 increase or decrease, as applicable, in the amount of taxes imposed
8080 on the property by the unit compared to the amount imposed for the
8181 preceding tax year; and
8282 (13) [(12)] for real property, state the differences,
8383 expressed as a percent increase or decrease, as applicable, in the
8484 following for the current tax year as compared to the fifth tax year
8585 before that tax year:
8686 (A) the appraised value and taxable value of the
8787 property;
8888 (B) the total tax rate for the unit; and
8989 (C) the amount of taxes imposed on the property
9090 by the unit.
9191 (c-1) If for any of the preceding six tax years any
9292 information required by Subsection (c)(12) [(c)(11)] or (13) [(12)]
9393 to be included in a tax bill or separate statement is unavailable,
9494 the tax bill or statement must state that the information is not
9595 available for that year.
9696 SECTION 6. Section 41.41(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as
9797 follows:
9898 (a) A property owner is entitled to protest before the
9999 appraisal review board the following actions:
100100 (1) determination of the appraised value of the
101101 owner's property or, in the case of land appraised as provided by
102102 Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, determination of its appraised
103103 or market value;
104104 (2) unequal appraisal of the owner's property;
105105 (3) inclusion of the owner's property on the appraisal
106106 records;
107107 (4) denial to the property owner in whole or in part of
108108 a partial exemption;
109109 (5) determination that the owner's land does not
110110 qualify for appraisal as provided by Subchapter C, D, E, or H,
111111 Chapter 23;
112112 (6) identification of the taxing units in which the
113113 owner's property is taxable in the case of the appraisal district's
114114 appraisal roll;
115115 (7) determination that the property owner is the owner
116116 of property;
117117 (8) a determination that a change in use of land
118118 appraised under Subchapter C, [D,] E, or H, Chapter 23, has
119119 occurred; or
120120 (9) any other action of the chief appraiser, appraisal
121121 district, or appraisal review board that applies to and adversely
122122 affects the property owner.
123123 SECTION 7. Section 41.44(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as
124124 follows:
125125 (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b), (b-1), (c),
126126 (c-1), and (c-2), to be entitled to a hearing and determination of a
127127 protest, the property owner initiating the protest must file a
128128 written notice of the protest with the appraisal review board
129129 having authority to hear the matter protested:
130130 (1) before May 1 or not later than the 30th day after
131131 the date that notice to the property owner was delivered to the
132132 property owner as provided by Section 25.19, if the property is a
133133 single-family residence that qualifies for an exemption under
134134 Section 11.13, whichever is later;
135135 (2) before June 1 or not later than the 30th day after
136136 the date that notice was delivered to the property owner as provided
137137 by Section 25.19 in connection with any other property, whichever
138138 is later;
139139 (3) in the case of a protest of a change in the
140140 appraisal records ordered as provided by Subchapter A of this
141141 chapter or by Chapter 25, not later than the 30th day after the date
142142 notice of the change is delivered to the property owner;
143143 (4) in the case of a determination that a change in the
144144 use of land appraised under Subchapter C, [D,] E, or H, Chapter 23,
145145 has occurred, not later than the 30th day after the date the notice
146146 of the determination is delivered to the property owner; or
147147 (5) in the case of a determination of eligibility for a
148148 refund under Section 23.1243, not later than the 30th day after the
149149 date the notice of the determination is delivered to the property
150150 owner.
151151 SECTION 8. Section 60.022, Agriculture Code, is amended to
152152 read as follows:
153153 Sec. 60.022. CONTENTS OF PETITION. A petition filed under
154154 Section 60.021 must:
155155 (1) describe the boundaries of the proposed district
156156 by metes and bounds or by lot and block number, if there is a
157157 recorded map or plat and survey of the area;
158158 (2) include a name for the proposed district, which
159159 must include the term "Agricultural Development District";
160160 (3) be signed by the landowners of any land to be
161161 included within the proposed district and provide an acknowledgment
162162 consistent with Section 121.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
163163 that the landowners desire the land to be included in the district;
164164 (4) include the names of at least five persons who are
165165 willing and qualified to serve as temporary directors of the
166166 district;
167167 (5) name each county in which any agricultural
168168 facilities to be owned by the district are to be located;
169169 (6) name each municipality in which any part of the
170170 district is to be located;
171171 (7) state the general nature of the proposed
172172 development and the cost of the development as then estimated by the
173173 petitioners;
174174 (8) state the necessity and feasibility of the
175175 proposed district and whether the district will serve the public
176176 purpose of furthering agricultural interests;
177177 (9) include a pledge that the district will make
178178 payments in lieu of taxes to any school district and county in which
179179 any real property to be owned by the district is located, in [as
180180 follows:
181181 [(A)] annual payments to each entity that are
182182 equal to the amount of taxes imposed on the real property by the
183183 entity in the year of the district's creation; and
184184 [(B) a payment to each entity equal to the amount
185185 that would be due under Section 23.55, Tax Code, on the district's
186186 date of creation; and]
187187 (10) include a pledge that, if the district employs
188188 more than 50 persons, the district will make payments in lieu of
189189 taxes to any school district, in addition to those made under
190190 Subdivision (9), in an amount negotiated between the district and
191191 the school district.
192192 SECTION 9. Section 21.0421(e), Property Code, is amended to
193193 read as follows:
194194 (e) This section does not:
195195 (1) authorize groundwater rights appraised separately
196196 from the real property under this section to be appraised
197197 separately from real property for property tax appraisal purposes;
198198 or
199199 (2) subject real property condemned for the purpose
200200 described by Subsection (a) to an additional tax as provided by
201201 Section 23.46 [or 23.55], Tax Code.
202202 SECTION 10. The following provisions of the Tax Code are
203203 repealed:
204204 (1) Section 23.55; and
205205 (2) Sections 23.58(c) and (d).
206206 SECTION 11. The repeal of Section 23.55, Tax Code, by this
207207 Act does not affect an additional tax imposed as a result of a
208208 change of use of land appraised under Subchapter D, Chapter 23, Tax
209209 Code, that occurred before the effective date of this Act, and the
210210 former law is continued in effect for purposes of that tax.
211211 SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.