Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1985 Compare Versions

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11 85R17791 EES-F
22 By: Flynn H.B. No. 1985
33 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1985:
44 By: Holland C.S.H.B. No. 1985
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to debt cancellation agreements offered in connection with
1010 certain retail installment contracts and leases for vehicles.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 345, Finance Code, is
1313 amended by adding Section 345.084 to read as follows:
1414 Sec. 345.084. DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENT. A debt
1515 cancellation agreement under Chapter 354 may be offered in
1616 connection with a retail installment contract for a covered vehicle
1717 to which this chapter applies. For purposes of this section,
1818 "covered vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section 354.001.
1919 SECTION 2. Section 348.124(a), Finance Code, is amended to
2020 read as follows:
2121 (a) In connection with a retail installment transaction
2222 under this chapter, a retail seller may offer to the retail buyer a
2323 debt cancellation agreement, including a guaranteed asset
2424 protection waiver or similarly named agreement. If the retail
2525 installment transaction requires insurance coverage as part of the
2626 retail buyer's responsibility to the holder, the debt cancellation
2727 agreement, guaranteed asset protection waiver, or similarly named
2828 agreement must be offered under Chapter 354. The retail seller may
2929 not require that the purchase of a debt cancellation agreement by
3030 the retail buyer be made in order to enter into a retail installment
3131 transaction.
3232 SECTION 3. Subchapter G, Chapter 348, Finance Code, is
3333 redesignated as Chapter 354, Finance Code, and amended to read as
3434 follows:
3535 CHAPTER 354 [SUBCHAPTER G]. [CERTAIN] DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS
3636 FOR CERTAIN RETAIL VEHICLE INSTALLMENT SALES
3737 Sec. 354.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
3838 (1) "Contract" means a retail installment contract
3939 made under Chapter 345 or 348.
4040 (2) "Covered vehicle" includes a self-propelled or
4141 towed vehicle designed for personal use, including an automobile,
4242 truck, motorcycle, recreational vehicle, all-terrain vehicle,
4343 snowmobile, camper, boat, personal watercraft, and personal
4444 watercraft trailer.
4545 (3) "Debt cancellation agreement" means a contract
4646 term or a contractual arrangement modifying a contract term under
4747 which a retail seller or holder agrees to cancel all or part of an
4848 obligation of the retail buyer to repay an extension of credit from
4949 the retail seller or holder on the occurrence of the total loss or
5050 theft of the covered vehicle that is the subject of the contract but
5151 does not include an offer to pay a specified amount on the total
5252 loss or theft of the covered vehicle.
5353 (4) "Holder" means a person who is:
5454 (A) a retail seller; or
5555 (B) the assignee or transferee of a contract.
5656 (5) "Retail buyer" means a person who purchases or
5757 agrees to purchase a covered vehicle from a retail seller in a
5858 retail installment transaction.
5959 (6) "Retail seller" means a person in the business of
6060 selling covered vehicles to retail buyers in retail installment
6161 transactions.
6262 Sec. 354.002 [348.601]. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN DEBT
6363 CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS. (a) This chapter [subchapter] applies
6464 only to a debt cancellation agreement that includes insurance
6565 coverage as part of the retail buyer's responsibility to the
6666 holder.
6767 (b) The amount charged for a debt cancellation agreement
6868 made in connection with a [retail installment] contract may not
6969 exceed five percent of the amount financed pursuant to the [retail
7070 installment] contract. Section 348.124(c) does not apply to a debt
7171 cancellation agreement regulated under this chapter [subchapter].
7272 (c) The debt cancellation agreement becomes a part of or a
7373 separate addendum to the [retail installment] contract and remains
7474 a term of the [retail installment] contract on the assignment,
7575 sale, or transfer by the holder.
7676 Sec. 354.003 [348.602]. DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS
7777 EXCLUSION LANGUAGE. (a) In addition to the provisions required by
7878 Section 354.004 [348.603], a debt cancellation agreement must fully
7979 disclose all provisions permitting the exclusion of loss or damage
8080 including, if applicable:
8181 (1) an act occurring after the original maturity date
8282 or date of the holder's acceleration of the [retail installment]
8383 contract;
8484 (2) any dishonest, fraudulent, illegal, or
8585 intentional act of any authorized driver that directly results in
8686 the total loss of the covered [motor] vehicle;
8787 (3) any act of gross negligence by an authorized
8888 driver that directly results in the total loss of the covered
8989 [motor] vehicle;
9090 (4) conversion, embezzlement, or concealment by any
9191 person in lawful possession of the covered [motor] vehicle;
9292 (5) lawful confiscation by an authorized public
9393 official;
9494 (6) the operation, use, or maintenance of the covered
9595 [motor] vehicle in any race or speed contest;
9696 (7) war, whether or not declared, invasion,
9797 insurrection, rebellion, revolution, or an act of terrorism;
9898 (8) normal wear and tear, freezing, or mechanical or
9999 electrical breakdown or failure;
100100 (9) use of the covered [motor] vehicle for primarily
101101 commercial purposes;
102102 (10) damage that occurs after the covered [motor]
103103 vehicle has been repossessed;
104104 (11) damage to the covered [motor] vehicle before the
105105 purchase of the debt cancellation agreement;
106106 (12) unpaid insurance premiums and salvage, towing,
107107 and storage charges relating to the covered [motor] vehicle;
108108 (13) damage related to any personal property attached
109109 to or within the covered [motor] vehicle;
110110 (14) damages associated with falsification of
111111 documents by any person not associated with the retail seller or
112112 other person canceling the retail buyer's obligation;
113113 (15) any unpaid debt resulting from exclusions in the
114114 retail buyer's primary physical damage coverage not included in the
115115 debt cancellation agreement;
116116 (16) abandonment of the covered [motor] vehicle by the
117117 retail buyer only if the retail buyer voluntarily discards, leaves
118118 behind, or otherwise relinquishes possession of the covered [motor]
119119 vehicle to the extent that the relinquishment shows intent to
120120 forsake and desert the covered [motor] vehicle so that the covered
121121 [motor] vehicle may be appropriated by any other person;
122122 (17) any amounts deducted from the primary insurance
123123 carrier's settlement due to prior damages; and
124124 (18) any loss occurring outside the United States or
125125 outside the United States and Canada.
126126 (b) An exclusion of loss or damage not listed in Subsection
127127 (a) may be included in a debt cancellation agreement only if the
128128 exclusion is disclosed in plain, easy to read language.
129129 Sec. 354.004 [348.603]. REQUIRED DEBT CANCELLATION
130130 AGREEMENT LANGUAGE. A debt cancellation agreement must state:
131131 (1) the contact information of the retail seller, the
132132 holder, and any administrator of the agreement;
133133 (2) the name and address of the retail buyer;
134134 (3) the cost and term of the debt cancellation
135135 agreement;
136136 (4) the procedure the retail buyer must follow to
137137 obtain benefits under the terms of the debt cancellation agreement,
138138 including a telephone number and address where the retail buyer may
139139 provide notice under the debt cancellation agreement;
140140 (5) the period during which the retail buyer is
141141 required to notify the retail seller, the holder, or any
142142 administrator of the agreement, of any potential loss under the
143143 debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of the covered
144144 [motor] vehicle;
145145 (6) that in order to make a claim, the retail buyer
146146 must provide or complete some or all of the following documents and
147147 provide those documents to the retail seller, the holder, or any
148148 administrator of the agreement:
149149 (A) a debt cancellation request form;
150150 (B) proof of loss and settlement payment from the
151151 retail buyer's primary comprehensive, collision, or uninsured or
152152 underinsured motorist policy or other parties' liability insurance
153153 policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the covered
154154 [motor] vehicle;
155155 (C) verification of the retail buyer's primary
156156 insurance deductible;
157157 (D) a copy of any police report filed in
158158 connection with the total loss or theft of the covered [motor]
159159 vehicle; and
160160 (E) a copy of the damage estimate;
161161 (7) that documentation not described by Subdivision
162162 (6) may be [or] required by the retail seller, the holder, or any
163163 administrator of the agreement [is not required] to substantiate
164164 the loss or determine the amount of debt to be canceled;
165165 (8) that notwithstanding the collection of the
166166 documents under Subdivision (6), on reasonable advance notice the
167167 retail seller, the holder, or any administrator of the agreement
168168 may inspect the retail buyer's covered [motor] vehicle;
169169 (9) that the retail seller or holder will cancel all or
170170 part of the retail buyer's obligation as provided in the debt
171171 cancellation agreement on the occurrence of total loss or theft of
172172 the covered [motor] vehicle;
173173 (10) the method to be used to calculate refunds;
174174 (11) the method for calculating the amount to be
175175 canceled under the debt cancellation agreement on the occurrence of
176176 total loss or theft of a covered [motor] vehicle;
177177 (12) that purchase of a debt cancellation agreement is
178178 not required for the retail buyer to obtain an extension of credit
179179 and will not be a factor in the credit approval process;
180180 (13) that in order to cancel the debt cancellation
181181 agreement and receive a refund, the retail buyer must provide a
182182 written request to cancel to the retail seller, the holder, or any
183183 administrator of the agreement;
184184 (14) that if total loss or theft of the covered [motor]
185185 vehicle has not occurred, the retail buyer has 30 days from the date
186186 of the [retail installment] contract or the issuance of the debt
187187 cancellation agreement, whichever is later, or a longer period as
188188 provided under the debt cancellation agreement, to cancel the debt
189189 cancellation agreement and receive a full refund;
190190 (15) that the retail buyer may file a complaint with
191191 the commissioner, and include the address, phone number, and
192192 Internet website of the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner; and
193193 (16) that the holder will cancel certain amounts under
194194 the debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of a covered
195195 [motor] vehicle, in the following or substantially similar
196196 language: "YOU WILL CANCEL CERTAIN AMOUNTS I OWE UNDER THIS
197197 CONTRACT IN THE CASE OF A TOTAL LOSS OR THEFT OF THE COVERED VEHICLE
198198 AS STATED IN THE DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENT."
199199 Sec. 354.005 [348.604]. APPROVAL OF FORMS FOR DEBT
200200 CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS. (a) Debt cancellation agreement forms
201201 must be submitted to the commissioner for approval. Debt
202202 cancellation agreement forms may include additional language to
203203 supplement the terms of the debt cancellation agreement as required
204204 by this chapter [subchapter].
205205 (b) If a debt cancellation agreement form is provided to the
206206 commissioner for approval, the commissioner has 45 days to approve
207207 the form or deny approval of the form. If after the 45th day the
208208 commissioner does not deny the form, the form is considered
209209 approved.
210210 (c) If the debt cancellation agreement form is approved by
211211 the commissioner or considered approved as provided by Subsection
212212 (b), the terms of the debt cancellation agreement are considered to
213213 be in compliance with this chapter [subchapter].
214214 (d) The commissioner may deny approval of a form only if the
215215 form excludes the language required by Sections 354.003 [348.602]
216216 and 354.004 [348.603] or contains any inconsistent or misleading
217217 provisions. All form denials may be appealed to the finance
218218 commission.
219219 (e) If after approval of a form the Office of Consumer
220220 Credit Commissioner discovers that approval could have been denied
221221 under Subsection (d), the commissioner may order a retail seller,
222222 any administrator of the debt cancellation agreement, or a holder
223223 to submit a corrected form for approval. Beginning as soon as
224224 reasonably practicable after approval of the corrected form, the
225225 retail seller, administrator, or holder shall use the corrected
226226 form for all sales.
227227 (f) A debt cancellation agreement form that has been
228228 approved by the commissioner is public information subject to
229229 disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code. Section 552.110,
230230 Government Code, does not apply to a form approved under this
231231 chapter [subchapter].
232232 Sec. 354.006 [348.605]. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DEBT
233233 CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS. (a) If a retail buyer purchases a debt
234234 cancellation agreement, the retail seller must provide to the
235235 retail buyer a true and correct copy of the agreement not later than
236236 the 10th day after the date of the [retail installment] contract.
237237 (b) A holder must comply with the terms of a debt
238238 cancellation agreement not later than the 60th day after the date of
239239 receipt of all necessary information required by the holder or
240240 administrator of the agreement to process the request.
241241 (c) A debt cancellation agreement may not knowingly be
242242 offered by a retail seller if:
243243 (1) the [retail installment] contract is already
244244 protected by gap insurance; or
245245 (2) the purchase of the debt cancellation agreement is
246246 required for the retail buyer to obtain the extension of credit.
247247 (d) This section does not apply to a debt cancellation
248248 agreement offered in connection with the purchase of a commercial
249249 vehicle.
250250 (e) The sale of a debt cancellation agreement must be for a
251251 single payment.
252252 (f) A holder that offers a debt cancellation agreement must
253253 report the sale of and forward money received on all such agreements
254254 to any designated party as prescribed in any applicable
255255 administrative services agreement, contractual liability policy,
256256 other insurance policy, or other specified program documents.
257257 (g) Money received or held by a holder or any administrator
258258 of a debt cancellation agreement and belonging to an insurance
259259 company, holder, or administrator under the terms of a written
260260 agreement must be held by the holder or administrator in a fiduciary
261261 capacity.
262262 (h) A retail seller that negotiates a debt cancellation
263263 agreement and subsequently assigns the contract shall:
264264 (1) maintain documents or data relating to the
265265 agreement that come into the retail seller's possession; and
266266 (2) on request of the Office of Consumer Credit
267267 Commissioner, cooperate in requesting and obtaining access to
268268 documents or data relating to the agreement not in the retail
269269 seller's possession.
270270 Sec. 354.007 [348.606]. REFUND FOR DEBT CANCELLATION
271271 AGREEMENTS. (a) A refund or credit of the debt cancellation
272272 agreement fee must be based on the earliest date of:
273273 (1) the prepayment of the [retail installment]
274274 contract in full before the original maturity date;
275275 (2) a demand by the holder for payment in full of the
276276 unpaid balance or acceleration;
277277 (3) a request by the retail buyer for cancellation of
278278 the debt cancellation agreement; or
279279 (4) the total denial of a debt cancellation request
280280 based on one of the exclusions listed in Section 354.003 [348.602],
281281 except in the case of a partial loss of the covered [motor] vehicle.
282282 (b) The refund or credit for the debt cancellation agreement
283283 can be rounded to the nearest whole dollar. A refund or credit is
284284 not required if the amount of the refund or credit calculated is
285285 less than $5.
286286 (c) If total loss or theft has not occurred, the retail
287287 buyer may cancel the debt cancellation agreement not later than the
288288 30th day after the date of the [retail installment] contract or the
289289 issuance of the debt cancellation agreement, whichever is later, or
290290 a later date as provided under the debt cancellation agreement. On
291291 cancellation, the holder or any administrator of the agreement
292292 shall refund or credit the entire debt cancellation agreement fee.
293293 A retail buyer may not cancel the debt cancellation agreement and
294294 subsequently receive any benefits under the agreement.
295295 (d) A holder may in good faith rely on a computation by any
296296 administrator of the agreement of the balance waived, unless the
297297 holder has knowledge that the computation is not correct. If a
298298 computation by the administrator of the balance waived is not
299299 correct, the holder must within a reasonable time of learning that
300300 the computation is incorrect make the necessary corrections or
301301 cause the corrections to be made to the retail buyer's account.
302302 This subsection does not prevent the holder from obtaining
303303 reimbursement from the administrator or another responsible for the
304304 debt cancellation agreement or computation.
305305 (e) If the debt cancellation agreement terminates due to the
306306 early termination of the contract, the holder shall, not later than
307307 the 60th day after the date the debt cancellation agreement
308308 terminates:
309309 (1) refund or credit an appropriate amount of the debt
310310 cancellation agreement fee; or
311311 (2) cause to be refunded or credited an appropriate
312312 amount of the debt cancellation agreement fee by providing written
313313 instruction to the appropriate person.
314314 (f) The holder shall maintain records of any refund or
315315 credit of an amount of a debt cancellation agreement fee made under
316316 Subsection (e) and provide electronic access to those records until
317317 the later of the fourth anniversary of the date of the contract or
318318 the second anniversary of the date of the refund or credit.
319319 SECTION 4. Title 5, Finance Code, is amended by adding
320320 Chapter 397 to read as follows:
321321 CHAPTER 397. DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS FOR CERTAIN VEHICLE
322322 LEASES
323323 Sec. 397.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
324324 (1) "Covered vehicle" includes a self-propelled or
325325 towed vehicle designed for personal use, including an automobile,
326326 truck, motorcycle, recreational vehicle, all-terrain vehicle,
327327 snowmobile, camper, boat, personal watercraft, and personal
328328 watercraft trailer.
329329 (2) "Debt cancellation agreement" means a lease term
330330 or a contractual arrangement modifying a lease term under which a
331331 lessor or holder agrees to cancel all or part of an obligation of
332332 the lessee to pay the lessor or holder on the occurrence of the
333333 total loss or theft of the covered vehicle that is the subject of
334334 the lease but does not include an offer to pay a specified amount on
335335 the total loss or theft of the covered vehicle.
336336 (3) "Holder" means a person who is:
337337 (A) a lessor; or
338338 (B) the assignee or transferee of a lease.
339339 (4) "Lease" means a lease for a covered vehicle.
340340 Sec. 397.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter does not apply
341341 to a lease that is a retail installment transaction under Section
342342 345.068 or 348.002.
343343 Sec. 397.003. RELATIONSHIP TO INSURANCE. A debt
344344 cancellation agreement to which this chapter applies is not
345345 insurance.
346346 Sec. 397.004. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN DEBT CANCELLATION
347347 AGREEMENTS. (a) This chapter applies only to a debt cancellation
348348 agreement, including a gap waiver agreement or other similarly
349349 named agreement, that includes insurance coverage as part of the
350350 lessee's responsibility to the holder.
351351 (b) The amount charged for a debt cancellation agreement
352352 made in connection with a lease may not exceed five percent of the
353353 amount financed pursuant to the lease.
354354 (c) The debt cancellation agreement becomes a part of or a
355355 separate addendum to the lease and remains a term of the lease on
356356 the assignment, sale, or transfer by the holder.
357357 Sec. 397.005. DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS EXCLUSION
358358 LANGUAGE. (a) In addition to the provisions required by Section
359359 397.006, a debt cancellation agreement must fully disclose all
360360 provisions permitting the exclusion of loss or damage including, if
361361 applicable:
362362 (1) an act occurring after the original maturity date
363363 or date of the holder's acceleration of the lease;
364364 (2) any dishonest, fraudulent, illegal, or
365365 intentional act of any authorized driver that directly results in
366366 the total loss of the covered vehicle;
367367 (3) any act of gross negligence by an authorized
368368 driver that directly results in the total loss of the covered
369369 vehicle;
370370 (4) conversion, embezzlement, or concealment by any
371371 person in lawful possession of the covered vehicle;
372372 (5) lawful confiscation by an authorized public
373373 official;
374374 (6) the operation, use, or maintenance of the covered
375375 vehicle in any race or speed contest;
376376 (7) war, whether or not declared, invasion,
377377 insurrection, rebellion, revolution, or an act of terrorism;
378378 (8) normal wear and tear, freezing, or mechanical or
379379 electrical breakdown or failure;
380380 (9) use of the covered vehicle for primarily
381381 commercial purposes;
382382 (10) damage that occurs after the covered vehicle has
383383 been repossessed;
384384 (11) damage to the covered vehicle before the purchase
385385 of the debt cancellation agreement;
386386 (12) unpaid insurance premiums and salvage, towing,
387387 and storage charges relating to the covered vehicle;
388388 (13) damage related to any personal property attached
389389 to or within the covered vehicle;
390390 (14) damages associated with falsification of
391391 documents by any person not associated with the lessor or other
392392 person canceling the lessee's obligation;
393393 (15) any unpaid debt resulting from exclusions in the
394394 lessee's primary physical damage coverage not included in the debt
395395 cancellation agreement;
396396 (16) abandonment of the covered vehicle by the lessee
397397 only if the lessee voluntarily discards, leaves behind, or
398398 otherwise relinquishes possession of the covered vehicle to the
399399 extent that the relinquishment shows intent to forsake and desert
400400 the covered vehicle so that the covered vehicle may be appropriated
401401 by any other person;
402402 (17) any amounts deducted from the primary insurance
403403 carrier's settlement due to prior damages; and
404404 (18) any loss occurring outside the United States or
405405 outside the United States and Canada.
406406 (b) An exclusion of loss or damage not listed in Subsection
407407 (a) may be included in a debt cancellation agreement only if the
408408 exclusion is disclosed in plain, easy to read language.
409409 Sec. 397.006. REQUIRED DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENT
410410 LANGUAGE. A debt cancellation agreement must state:
411411 (1) the contact information of the lessor, the holder,
412412 and any administrator of the agreement;
413413 (2) the name and address of the lessee;
414414 (3) the cost and term of the debt cancellation
415415 agreement;
416416 (4) the procedure the lessee must follow to obtain
417417 benefits under the terms of the debt cancellation agreement,
418418 including a telephone number and address where the lessee may
419419 provide notice under the debt cancellation agreement;
420420 (5) the period during which the lessee is required to
421421 notify the lessor, the holder, or any administrator of the
422422 agreement, of any potential loss under the debt cancellation
423423 agreement for total loss or theft of the covered vehicle;
424424 (6) that in order to make a claim, the lessee must
425425 provide or complete some or all of the following documents and
426426 provide those documents to the lessor, the holder, or any
427427 administrator of the agreement:
428428 (A) a debt cancellation request form;
429429 (B) proof of loss and settlement payment from the
430430 lessee's primary comprehensive, collision, or uninsured or
431431 underinsured motorist policy or other parties' liability insurance
432432 policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the covered
433433 vehicle;
434434 (C) verification of the lessee's primary
435435 insurance deductible;
436436 (D) a copy of any police report filed in
437437 connection with the total loss or theft of the covered vehicle; and
438438 (E) a copy of the damage estimate;
439439 (7) that documentation not described by Subdivision
440440 (6) may be required by the lessor, the holder, or any administrator
441441 of the agreement to substantiate the loss or determine the amount of
442442 debt to be canceled;
443443 (8) that notwithstanding the collection of the
444444 documents under Subdivision (6), on reasonable advance notice the
445445 lessor, the holder, or any administrator of the agreement may
446446 inspect the lessee's covered vehicle;
447447 (9) that the lessor or holder will cancel all or part
448448 of the lessee's obligation as provided in the debt cancellation
449449 agreement on the occurrence of total loss or theft of the covered
450450 vehicle;
451451 (10) the method to be used to calculate refunds;
452452 (11) the method for calculating the amount to be
453453 canceled under the debt cancellation agreement on the occurrence of
454454 total loss or theft of a covered vehicle;
455455 (12) that purchase of a debt cancellation agreement is
456456 not required for the lessee to obtain an extension of credit and
457457 will not be a factor in the credit approval process;
458458 (13) that in order to cancel the debt cancellation
459459 agreement and receive a refund, the lessee must provide a written
460460 request to cancel to the lessor, the holder, or any administrator of
461461 the agreement;
462462 (14) that if total loss or theft of the covered vehicle
463463 has not occurred, the lessee has 30 days from the date of the lease
464464 or the issuance of the debt cancellation agreement, whichever is
465465 later, or a longer period as provided under the debt cancellation
466466 agreement, to cancel the debt cancellation agreement and receive a
467467 full refund; and
468468 (15) that the lessor will cancel certain amounts under
469469 the debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of a covered
470470 vehicle, in the following or substantially similar language: "YOU
471471 WILL CANCEL CERTAIN AMOUNTS I OWE UNDER THIS LEASE IN THE CASE OF A
472472 TOTAL LOSS OR THEFT OF THE COVERED VEHICLE AS STATED IN THE DEBT
473473 CANCELLATION AGREEMENT."
474474 Sec. 397.007. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DEBT
475475 CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS. (a) If a lessee purchases a debt
476476 cancellation agreement, the lessor must provide to the lessee a
477477 true and correct copy of the agreement not later than the 10th day
478478 after the date of the lease.
479479 (b) A holder must comply with the terms of a debt
480480 cancellation agreement not later than the 60th day after the date of
481481 receipt of all necessary information required by the holder or
482482 administrator of the agreement to process the request.
483483 (c) A debt cancellation agreement may not knowingly be
484484 offered by a lessor if:
485485 (1) the lease is already protected by gap insurance;
486486 or
487487 (2) the purchase of the debt cancellation agreement is
488488 required for the lessee to obtain the extension of credit.
489489 (d) This section does not apply to a debt cancellation
490490 agreement offered in connection with the lease of a commercial
491491 vehicle.
492492 (e) The sale of a debt cancellation agreement must be for a
493493 single payment.
494494 (f) A holder that offers a debt cancellation agreement must
495495 report the sale of and forward money received on all such agreements
496496 to any designated party as prescribed in any applicable
497497 administrative services agreement, contractual liability policy,
498498 other insurance policy, or other specified program documents.
499499 (g) Money received or held by a holder or any administrator
500500 of a debt cancellation agreement and belonging to an insurance
501501 company, holder, or administrator under the terms of a written
502502 agreement must be held by the holder or administrator in a fiduciary
503503 capacity.
504504 (h) A lessor that negotiates a debt cancellation agreement
505505 and subsequently assigns the lease shall maintain documents or data
506506 relating to the agreement that come into the lessor's possession.
507507 Sec. 397.008. REFUND FOR DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENTS. (a)
508508 A refund or credit of the debt cancellation agreement fee must be
509509 based on the earliest date of:
510510 (1) the prepayment of the lease in full before the
511511 original maturity date;
512512 (2) a demand by the holder for payment in full of the
513513 unpaid balance or acceleration;
514514 (3) a request by the lessee for cancellation of the
515515 debt cancellation agreement; or
516516 (4) the total denial of a debt cancellation request
517517 based on one of the exclusions listed in Section 397.005, except in
518518 the case of a partial loss of the covered vehicle.
519519 (b) The refund or credit for the debt cancellation agreement
520520 can be rounded to the nearest whole dollar. A refund or credit is
521521 not required if the amount of the refund or credit calculated is
522522 less than $5.
523523 (c) If total loss or theft has not occurred, the lessee may
524524 cancel the debt cancellation agreement not later than the 30th day
525525 after the date of the lease or the issuance of the debt cancellation
526526 agreement, whichever is later, or a later date as provided under the
527527 debt cancellation agreement. On cancellation, the holder or any
528528 administrator of the agreement shall refund or credit the entire
529529 debt cancellation agreement fee. A lessee may not cancel the debt
530530 cancellation agreement and subsequently receive any benefits under
531531 the agreement.
532532 (d) A holder may in good faith rely on a computation by any
533533 administrator of the agreement of the balance waived, unless the
534534 holder has knowledge that the computation is not correct. If a
535535 computation by the administrator of the balance waived is not
536536 correct, the holder must within a reasonable time of learning that
537537 the computation is incorrect make the necessary corrections or
538538 cause the corrections to be made to the lessee's account. This
539539 subsection does not prevent the holder from obtaining reimbursement
540540 from the administrator or another responsible for the debt
541541 cancellation agreement or computation.
542542 (e) If the debt cancellation agreement terminates due to the
543543 early termination of the lease, the holder shall, not later than the
544544 60th day after the date the debt cancellation agreement terminates:
545545 (1) refund or credit an appropriate amount of the debt
546546 cancellation agreement fee; or
547547 (2) cause to be refunded or credited an appropriate
548548 amount of the debt cancellation agreement fee by providing written
549549 instruction to the appropriate person.
550550 (f) The holder shall maintain records of any refund or
551551 credit of an amount of a debt cancellation agreement fee made under
552552 Subsection (e) and provide electronic access to those records until
553553 the later of the fourth anniversary of the date of the lease or the
554554 second anniversary of the date of the refund or credit.
555555 Sec. 397.009. REMEDY. If the attorney general reasonably
556556 believes that a person is violating or is about to violate this
557557 chapter, the attorney general may bring an action in the name of
558558 this state against the person to restrain or enjoin the person from
559559 violating this chapter.
560560 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.