85R2167 AJZ-D By: Blanco H.B. No. 2034 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to requiring a national instant criminal background check in connection with certain firearm sales; creating an offense. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by adding Subchapter H-1 to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER H-1. NATIONAL INSTANT CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK FOR INTRASTATE INTERNET FIREARM SALE Sec. 411.221. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "licensed firearms dealer" means a person who is licensed as a firearms dealer under 18 U.S.C. Section 923. Sec. 411.222. REQUIREMENTS FOR INTRASTATE INTERNET FIREARM SALE. A person in this state may not sell a firearm to another person in this state by means of the Internet unless: (1) the person is a licensed firearms dealer; (2) the person sells the firearm to a licensed firearms dealer; or (3) before the firearm is delivered to the person to whom the firearm is being sold, the person selling the firearm delivers the firearm to a licensed firearms dealer to retain possession of the firearm until the dealer conducts a national instant criminal background check in a manner required by 18 U.S.C. Section 922 and verifies that the person to whom the firearm is being sold may lawfully possess a firearm. Sec. 411.223. DUTIES OF LICENSED FIREARMS DEALER. (a) If a licensed firearms dealer receives a firearm under Section 411.222(3), the dealer shall conduct a national instant criminal background check in the manner required by 18 U.S.C. Section 922 to verify that the person to whom the firearm is being sold may lawfully possess a firearm before transferring the firearm to that person. (b) If a licensed firearms dealer determines that the person to whom the firearm is being sold may not lawfully possess a firearm, the dealer shall return the firearm to the person selling the firearm. (c) A licensed firearms dealer to whom a firearm is delivered under Section 411.222(3) may collect a reasonable fee from the person who is selling the firearm. Sec. 411.224. OFFENSE. A person who violates this subchapter commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.