1 | 1 | | 85R22838 JSC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lucio III, Isaac, White, Simmons, H.B. No. 2107 |
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3 | 3 | | Sheffield, et al. |
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4 | 4 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2107: |
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5 | 5 | | By: Cortez C.S.H.B. No. 2107 |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to authorizing the possession, use, cultivation, |
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11 | 11 | | distribution, transportation, and delivery of medical cannabis for |
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12 | 12 | | medical use by patients with certain debilitating medical |
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13 | 13 | | conditions and the licensing of dispensing organizations and |
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14 | 14 | | cannabis testing facilities; authorizing fees. |
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15 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Section 481.062(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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17 | 17 | | amended to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | (a) The following persons may possess a controlled |
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19 | 19 | | substance under this chapter without registering with the Federal |
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20 | 20 | | Drug Enforcement Administration: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) an agent or employee of a manufacturer, |
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22 | 22 | | distributor, analyzer, or dispenser of the controlled substance who |
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23 | 23 | | is registered with the Federal Drug Enforcement Administration and |
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24 | 24 | | acting in the usual course of business or employment; |
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25 | 25 | | (2) a common or contract carrier, a warehouseman, or |
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26 | 26 | | an employee of a carrier or warehouseman whose possession of the |
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27 | 27 | | controlled substance is in the usual course of business or |
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28 | 28 | | employment; |
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29 | 29 | | (3) an ultimate user or a person in possession of the |
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30 | 30 | | controlled substance under a lawful order of a practitioner or in |
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31 | 31 | | lawful possession of the controlled substance if it is listed in |
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32 | 32 | | Schedule V; |
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33 | 33 | | (4) an officer or employee of this state, another |
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34 | 34 | | state, a political subdivision of this state or another state, or |
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35 | 35 | | the United States who is lawfully engaged in the enforcement of a |
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36 | 36 | | law relating to a controlled substance or drug or to a customs law |
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37 | 37 | | and authorized to possess the controlled substance in the discharge |
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38 | 38 | | of the person's official duties; |
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39 | 39 | | (5) if the substance is tetrahydrocannabinol or one of |
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40 | 40 | | its derivatives: |
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41 | 41 | | (A) a Department of State Health Services |
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42 | 42 | | official, a medical school researcher, or a research program |
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43 | 43 | | participant possessing the substance as authorized under |
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44 | 44 | | Subchapter G; or |
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45 | 45 | | (B) a practitioner or an ultimate user possessing |
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46 | 46 | | the substance as a participant in a federally approved therapeutic |
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47 | 47 | | research program that the commissioner has reviewed and found, in |
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48 | 48 | | writing, to contain a medically responsible research protocol; or |
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49 | 49 | | (6) a dispensing organization or cannabis testing |
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50 | 50 | | facility licensed under Subchapter C, Chapter 487, that possesses |
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51 | 51 | | medical [low-THC] cannabis. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 2. Sections 481.111(e) and (f), Health and Safety |
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53 | 53 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | (e) Sections 481.120, 481.121, 481.122, and 481.125 do not |
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55 | 55 | | apply to a person who engages in the acquisition, possession, |
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56 | 56 | | production, cultivation, delivery, or disposal of a raw material |
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57 | 57 | | used in or by-product created by the production or cultivation of |
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58 | 58 | | medical [low-THC] cannabis if the person: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) for an offense involving possession only of |
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60 | 60 | | marihuana or drug paraphernalia, is a patient for whom medical use |
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61 | 61 | | [low-THC cannabis] is recommended [prescribed] under Chapter 169, |
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62 | 62 | | Occupations Code, [or the patient's legal guardian,] and the person |
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63 | 63 | | possesses no more than the allowable amount of medical [low-THC] |
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64 | 64 | | cannabis, as determined under Section 487.002 [obtained under a |
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65 | 65 | | valid prescription from a dispensing organization]; or |
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66 | 66 | | (2) is a director, manager, or employee of a |
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67 | 67 | | dispensing organization or cannabis testing facility and the |
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68 | 68 | | person, solely in performing the person's regular duties at the |
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69 | 69 | | organization or facility, acquires, possesses, produces, |
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70 | 70 | | cultivates, dispenses, or disposes of: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) in reasonable quantities, any medical |
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72 | 72 | | [low-THC] cannabis or raw materials used in or by-products created |
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73 | 73 | | by the production or cultivation of medical [low-THC] cannabis; or |
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74 | 74 | | (B) any drug paraphernalia used in the |
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75 | 75 | | acquisition, possession, production, cultivation, delivery, or |
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76 | 76 | | disposal of medical [low-THC] cannabis. |
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77 | 77 | | (f) For purposes of Subsection (e): |
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78 | 78 | | (1) "Cannabis testing facility" and "dispensing |
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79 | 79 | | organization" have the meanings ["Dispensing organization" has the |
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80 | 80 | | meaning] assigned by Section 487.001. |
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81 | 81 | | (2) "Medical cannabis" and "medical use" have the |
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82 | 82 | | meanings ["Low-THC cannabis" has the meaning] assigned by Section |
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83 | 83 | | 169.001, Occupations Code. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 3. Section 487.001, Health and Safety Code, is |
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85 | 85 | | amended to read as follows: |
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86 | 86 | | Sec. 487.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) "Cannabis testing facility" means an independent |
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88 | 88 | | entity licensed by the department under this chapter to analyze the |
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89 | 89 | | safety and potency of medical cannabis. |
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90 | 90 | | (2) "Debilitating medical condition," "medical |
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91 | 91 | | cannabis," and "medical use" have the meanings assigned by Section |
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92 | 92 | | 169.001, Occupations Code. |
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93 | 93 | | (3) "Department" means the Department of Public |
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94 | 94 | | Safety. |
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95 | 95 | | (4) [(2)] "Director" means the public safety director |
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96 | 96 | | of the department. |
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97 | 97 | | (5) [(3)] "Dispensing organization" means an |
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98 | 98 | | organization licensed by the department to cultivate, process, and |
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99 | 99 | | dispense medical [low-THC] cannabis to a patient for whom medical |
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100 | 100 | | use [low-THC cannabis] is recommended [prescribed] under Chapter |
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101 | 101 | | 169, Occupations Code. |
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102 | 102 | | [(4) "Low-THC cannabis" has the meaning assigned by |
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103 | 103 | | Section 169.001, Occupations Code.] |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 487, Health and Safety |
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105 | 105 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 487.002 to read as follows: |
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106 | 106 | | Sec. 487.002. ALLOWABLE AMOUNT OF MEDICAL CANNABIS. (a) |
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107 | 107 | | The allowable amount of medical cannabis for a person for whom |
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108 | 108 | | medical use is recommended under Chapter 169, Occupations Code, is: |
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109 | 109 | | (1) not more than 2.5 ounces of medical cannabis; |
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110 | 110 | | (2) if applicable, a greater amount specified in |
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111 | 111 | | accordance with department rules by a recommending physician under |
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112 | 112 | | Chapter 169, Occupations Code, and included with the patient's |
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113 | 113 | | registration on the compassionate-use registry established under |
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114 | 114 | | Section 487.054; or |
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115 | 115 | | (3) an amount of oils or products infused with medical |
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116 | 116 | | cannabis such that the quantity of tetrahydrocannabinols and |
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117 | 117 | | cannabidiol in the oil or product does not exceed the quantity of |
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118 | 118 | | those substances contained in the amount of medical cannabis under |
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119 | 119 | | Subdivision (1) or (2), as applicable. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) Oils and products infused with medical cannabis must be |
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121 | 121 | | labeled in accordance with department rules to indicate the |
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122 | 122 | | quantity of tetrahydrocannabinols and cannabidiol contained in the |
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123 | 123 | | oil or product for purposes of determining compliance with this |
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124 | 124 | | section. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 5. Section 487.052, Health and Safety Code, is |
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126 | 126 | | amended to read as follows: |
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127 | 127 | | Sec. 487.052. RULES. (a) The director shall adopt any |
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128 | 128 | | rules necessary for the administration and enforcement of this |
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129 | 129 | | chapter. |
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130 | 130 | | (b) The director shall adopt [, including] rules imposing |
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131 | 131 | | fees under this chapter in amounts sufficient to cover the cost of |
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132 | 132 | | administering this chapter. |
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133 | 133 | | (c) The director shall adopt rules in accordance with |
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134 | 134 | | Section 487.002 governing the allowable amount of medical cannabis |
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135 | 135 | | a physician may recommend for a patient for whom medical use is |
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136 | 136 | | recommended under Chapter 169, Occupations Code. |
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137 | 137 | | (d) The director by rule shall adopt labeling requirements |
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138 | 138 | | for medical cannabis. In adopting labeling requirements, the |
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139 | 139 | | director shall ensure each oil and product infused with medical |
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140 | 140 | | cannabis is labeled with the quantity of tetrahydrocannabinols and |
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141 | 141 | | cannabidiol contained in the oil or product. |
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142 | 142 | | SECTION 6. The heading to Section 487.053, Health and |
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143 | 143 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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144 | 144 | | Sec. 487.053. LICENSING OF DISPENSING ORGANIZATIONS AND |
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145 | 145 | | CANNABIS TESTING FACILITIES; REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN ASSOCIATED |
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146 | 146 | | INDIVIDUALS. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 7. Section 487.053(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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148 | 148 | | amended to read as follows: |
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149 | 149 | | (a) The department shall: |
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150 | 150 | | (1) issue or renew a license under Subchapter C to |
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151 | 151 | | operate as: |
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152 | 152 | | (A) a dispensing organization to each applicant |
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153 | 153 | | who satisfies the requirements established under this chapter for |
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154 | 154 | | licensure as a dispensing organization; and |
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155 | 155 | | (B) a cannabis testing facility to each applicant |
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156 | 156 | | who satisfies the requirements established under this chapter for |
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157 | 157 | | licensure as a cannabis testing facility; and |
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158 | 158 | | (2) register directors, managers, and employees under |
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159 | 159 | | Subchapter D of each: |
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160 | 160 | | (A) dispensing organization; and |
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161 | 161 | | (B) cannabis testing facility. |
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162 | 162 | | SECTION 8. Section 487.054, Health and Safety Code, is |
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163 | 163 | | amended to read as follows: |
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164 | 164 | | Sec. 487.054. COMPASSIONATE-USE REGISTRY. (a) The |
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165 | 165 | | department shall establish and maintain a secure online |
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166 | 166 | | compassionate-use registry that contains: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) the name of each physician who registers as the |
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168 | 168 | | physician recommending medical use [prescriber] for a patient under |
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169 | 169 | | Section 169.004, Occupations Code, and the name and date of birth of |
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170 | 170 | | the patient[, the dosage prescribed, the means of administration |
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171 | 171 | | ordered, and the total amount of low-THC cannabis required to fill |
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172 | 172 | | the patient's prescription]; and |
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173 | 173 | | (2) if applicable, the allowable amount of cannabis |
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174 | 174 | | specified by a recommending physician for the patient under Chapter |
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175 | 175 | | 169, Occupations Code [a record of each amount of low-THC cannabis |
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176 | 176 | | dispensed by a dispensing organization to a patient under a |
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177 | 177 | | prescription]. |
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178 | 178 | | (b) The department shall ensure the registry: |
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179 | 179 | | (1) is designed to prevent more than one [qualified] |
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180 | 180 | | physician from registering as the physician recommending medical |
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181 | 181 | | use [prescriber] for a single patient; |
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182 | 182 | | (2) is accessible to law enforcement agencies and |
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183 | 183 | | dispensing organizations for the purpose of verifying whether a |
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184 | 184 | | patient is one for whom medical use is recommended under Chapter |
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185 | 185 | | 169, Occupations Code [low-THC cannabis is prescribed and whether |
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186 | 186 | | the patient's prescriptions have been filled]; and |
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187 | 187 | | (3) allows a physician recommending medical use |
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188 | 188 | | [qualified to prescribe low-THC cannabis] under Chapter 169 |
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189 | 189 | | [Section 169.002], Occupations Code, to input safety and efficacy |
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190 | 190 | | data derived from the treatment of patients for whom medical use |
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191 | 191 | | [low-THC cannabis] is recommended [prescribed under Chapter 169, |
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192 | 192 | | Occupations Code]. |
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193 | 193 | | SECTION 9. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 487, Health |
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194 | 194 | | and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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195 | 195 | | SUBCHAPTER C. LICENSING OF [LICENSE TO OPERATE AS] DISPENSING |
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196 | 196 | | ORGANIZATIONS AND CANNABIS TESTING FACILITIES [ORGANIZATION] |
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197 | 197 | | SECTION 10. Section 487.101, Health and Safety Code, is |
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198 | 198 | | amended to read as follows: |
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199 | 199 | | Sec. 487.101. LICENSE REQUIRED. A person may not operate as |
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200 | 200 | | a dispensing organization or a cannabis testing facility without |
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201 | 201 | | the appropriate license issued by the department under this |
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202 | 202 | | subchapter [chapter is required to operate a dispensing |
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203 | 203 | | organization]. |
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204 | 204 | | SECTION 11. Section 487.102, Health and Safety Code, is |
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205 | 205 | | amended to read as follows: |
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206 | 206 | | Sec. 487.102. ELIGIBILITY FOR LICENSE TO OPERATE AS |
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207 | 207 | | DISPENSING ORGANIZATION. An applicant for a license to operate as a |
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208 | 208 | | dispensing organization is eligible for the license if: |
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209 | 209 | | (1) as determined by the department, the applicant |
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210 | 210 | | possesses: |
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211 | 211 | | (A) the technical and technological ability to |
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212 | 212 | | cultivate and produce medical [low-THC] cannabis; |
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213 | 213 | | (B) the ability to secure: |
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214 | 214 | | (i) the resources and personnel necessary |
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215 | 215 | | to operate as a dispensing organization; and |
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216 | 216 | | (ii) premises reasonably located to allow |
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217 | 217 | | patients listed on the compassionate-use registry access to the |
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218 | 218 | | organization through existing infrastructure; |
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219 | 219 | | (C) the ability to maintain accountability for |
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220 | 220 | | the raw materials, the finished product, and any by-products used |
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221 | 221 | | or produced in the cultivation or production of medical [low-THC] |
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222 | 222 | | cannabis to prevent unlawful access to or unlawful diversion or |
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223 | 223 | | possession of those materials, products, or by-products; and |
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224 | 224 | | (D) the financial ability to maintain operations |
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225 | 225 | | for not less than two years from the date of application; |
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226 | 226 | | (2) each director, manager, or employee of the |
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227 | 227 | | applicant is registered under Subchapter D; and |
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228 | 228 | | (3) the applicant satisfies any additional criteria |
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229 | 229 | | determined by the director to be necessary to safely implement this |
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230 | 230 | | chapter. |
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231 | 231 | | SECTION 12. Subchapter C, Chapter 487, Health and Safety |
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232 | 232 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 487.1021 to read as follows: |
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233 | 233 | | Sec. 487.1021. ELIGIBILITY FOR LICENSE TO OPERATE AS |
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234 | 234 | | CANNABIS TESTING FACILITY. An applicant for a license to operate as |
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235 | 235 | | a cannabis testing facility is eligible for the license if: |
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236 | 236 | | (1) as determined by the department, the applicant |
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237 | 237 | | possesses: |
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238 | 238 | | (A) the ability to secure the resources and |
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239 | 239 | | personnel necessary to operate as a cannabis testing facility; and |
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240 | 240 | | (B) the financial ability to maintain operations |
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241 | 241 | | for not less than two years from the date of application; |
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242 | 242 | | (2) each director, manager, or employee of the |
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243 | 243 | | applicant is registered under Subchapter D; and |
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244 | 244 | | (3) the applicant satisfies any additional criteria |
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245 | 245 | | determined by the director to be necessary for the operation of a |
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246 | 246 | | cannabis testing facility. |
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247 | 247 | | SECTION 13. Section 487.103(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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248 | 248 | | amended to read as follows: |
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249 | 249 | | (a) A person may apply for an initial or renewal license |
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250 | 250 | | under this subchapter [to operate as a dispensing organization] by |
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251 | 251 | | submitting a form prescribed by the department along with the |
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252 | 252 | | application fee in an amount set by the director. |
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253 | 253 | | SECTION 14. Section 487.104(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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254 | 254 | | amended to read as follows: |
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255 | 255 | | (a) The department shall issue or renew a license under this |
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256 | 256 | | subchapter [to operate as a dispensing organization] only if: |
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257 | 257 | | (1) the department determines the applicant meets the |
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258 | 258 | | eligibility requirements described by Section 487.102 or 487.1021, |
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259 | 259 | | as applicable; and |
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260 | 260 | | (2) issuance or renewal of the license is necessary to |
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261 | 261 | | ensure reasonable statewide access to, and the availability of, |
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262 | 262 | | medical [low-THC] cannabis for patients registered in the |
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263 | 263 | | compassionate-use registry and for whom medical [low-THC] cannabis |
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264 | 264 | | is recommended [prescribed] under Chapter 169, Occupations Code. |
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265 | 265 | | SECTION 15. Sections 487.105(a) and (b), Health and Safety |
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266 | 266 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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267 | 267 | | (a) An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a license |
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268 | 268 | | under this subchapter [to operate as a dispensing organization] |
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269 | 269 | | shall provide the department with the applicant's name and the name |
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270 | 270 | | of each of the applicant's directors, managers, and employees. |
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271 | 271 | | (b) Before a license holder under this subchapter |
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272 | 272 | | [dispensing organization licensee] hires a manager or employee for |
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273 | 273 | | the organization or facility, the license holder [licensee] must |
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274 | 274 | | provide the department with the name of the prospective manager or |
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275 | 275 | | employee. The license holder [licensee] may not transfer the |
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276 | 276 | | license to another person before that prospective applicant and the |
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277 | 277 | | applicant's directors, managers, and employees pass a criminal |
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278 | 278 | | history background check and are registered as required by |
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279 | 279 | | Subchapter D. |
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280 | 280 | | SECTION 16. Sections 487.106 and 487.107, Health and Safety |
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281 | 281 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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282 | 282 | | Sec. 487.106. DUTY TO MAINTAIN ELIGIBILITY. Each license |
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283 | 283 | | holder under this subchapter [A dispensing organization] must |
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284 | 284 | | maintain compliance at all times with the eligibility requirements |
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285 | 285 | | described by Section 487.102 or 487.1021, as applicable. |
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286 | 286 | | Sec. 487.107. DUTIES RELATING TO DISPENSING MEDICAL |
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287 | 287 | | CANNABIS [PRESCRIPTION]. (a) Before dispensing medical [low-THC] |
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288 | 288 | | cannabis to a person for whom medical use is recommended [the |
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289 | 289 | | low-THC cannabis is prescribed] under Chapter 169, Occupations |
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290 | 290 | | Code, the dispensing organization must verify that the |
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291 | 291 | | [prescription presented: |
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292 | 292 | | [(1) is for a] person is listed as a patient in the |
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293 | 293 | | compassionate-use registry[; |
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294 | 294 | | [(2) matches the entry in the compassionate-use |
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295 | 295 | | registry with respect to the total amount of low-THC cannabis |
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296 | 296 | | required to fill the prescription; and |
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297 | 297 | | [(3) has not previously been filled by a dispensing |
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298 | 298 | | organization as indicated by an entry in the compassionate-use |
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299 | 299 | | registry]. |
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300 | 300 | | (b) After dispensing medical [low-THC] cannabis to a |
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301 | 301 | | patient for whom medical use is recommended [the low-THC cannabis |
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302 | 302 | | is prescribed] under Chapter 169, Occupations Code, the dispensing |
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303 | 303 | | organization shall record in the compassionate-use registry the |
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304 | 304 | | form and quantity of the medical [low-THC] cannabis dispensed and |
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305 | 305 | | the date and time of dispensation. |
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306 | 306 | | SECTION 17. Sections 487.108(a), (b), and (c), Health and |
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307 | 307 | | Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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308 | 308 | | (a) The department may at any time suspend or revoke a |
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309 | 309 | | license issued under this subchapter [chapter] if the department |
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310 | 310 | | determines that the license holder [licensee] has not maintained |
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311 | 311 | | the eligibility requirements described by Section 487.102 or |
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312 | 312 | | 487.1021, as applicable, or has failed to comply with a duty imposed |
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313 | 313 | | under this chapter. |
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314 | 314 | | (b) The director shall give written notice to the license |
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315 | 315 | | holder [dispensing organization] of a license suspension or |
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316 | 316 | | revocation under this section and the grounds for the suspension or |
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317 | 317 | | revocation. The notice must be sent by certified mail, return |
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318 | 318 | | receipt requested. |
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319 | 319 | | (c) After suspending or revoking a license issued under this |
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320 | 320 | | subchapter [chapter], the director may seize or place under seal |
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321 | 321 | | all medical [low-THC] cannabis and drug paraphernalia owned or |
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322 | 322 | | possessed by the dispensing organization or cannabis testing |
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323 | 323 | | facility. If the director orders the revocation of the license, a |
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324 | 324 | | disposition may not be made of the seized or sealed medical |
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325 | 325 | | [low-THC] cannabis or drug paraphernalia until the time for |
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326 | 326 | | administrative appeal of the order has elapsed or until all appeals |
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327 | 327 | | have been concluded. When a revocation order becomes final, all |
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328 | 328 | | medical [low-THC] cannabis and drug paraphernalia may be forfeited |
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329 | 329 | | to the state as provided under Subchapter E, Chapter 481. |
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330 | 330 | | SECTION 18. Section 487.151, Health and Safety Code, is |
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331 | 331 | | amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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332 | 332 | | (a-1) An individual who is a director, manager, or employee |
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333 | 333 | | of a cannabis testing facility must apply for and obtain a |
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334 | 334 | | registration under this section. |
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335 | 335 | | SECTION 19. Section 487.201, Health and Safety Code, is |
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336 | 336 | | amended to read as follows: |
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337 | 337 | | Sec. 487.201. COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES MAY NOT PROHIBIT |
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338 | 338 | | MEDICAL [LOW-THC] CANNABIS. A municipality, county, or other |
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339 | 339 | | political subdivision may not enact, adopt, or enforce a rule, |
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340 | 340 | | ordinance, order, resolution, or other regulation that prohibits |
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341 | 341 | | the cultivation, production, dispensing, testing, or possession of |
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342 | 342 | | medical [low-THC] cannabis, as authorized by this chapter. |
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343 | 343 | | SECTION 20. Chapter 169, Occupations Code, is amended to |
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344 | 344 | | read as follows: |
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345 | 345 | | CHAPTER 169. AUTHORITY TO RECOMMEND MEDICAL USE OF [PRESCRIBE |
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346 | 346 | | LOW-THC] CANNABIS TO CERTAIN PATIENTS FOR COMPASSIONATE USE |
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347 | 347 | | Sec. 169.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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348 | 348 | | (1) "Debilitating medical condition" means: |
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349 | 349 | | (A) cancer, glaucoma, positive status for human |
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350 | 350 | | immunodeficiency virus, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, |
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351 | 351 | | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative |
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352 | 352 | | colitis, agitation of Alzheimer's disease, post-traumatic stress |
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353 | 353 | | disorder, autism, sickle cell anemia, Parkinson's disease, |
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354 | 354 | | muscular dystrophy, or Huntington's disease; |
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355 | 355 | | (B) a chronic medical condition that produces, or |
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356 | 356 | | the treatment of a chronic medical condition that produces: |
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357 | 357 | | (i) cachexia or wasting syndrome; |
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358 | 358 | | (ii) severe debilitating pain; |
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359 | 359 | | (iii) severe nausea; |
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360 | 360 | | (iv) seizures, including those |
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361 | 361 | | characteristic of epilepsy; or |
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362 | 362 | | (v) severe and persistent muscle spasms, |
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363 | 363 | | including those characteristic of multiple sclerosis; or |
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364 | 364 | | (C) any other medical condition approved as a |
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365 | 365 | | debilitating medical condition by department rule or any symptom |
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366 | 366 | | caused by the treatment of a medical condition that is approved as a |
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367 | 367 | | debilitating medical condition by department rule. |
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368 | 368 | | (2) "Department" means the Department of Public |
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369 | 369 | | Safety. |
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370 | 370 | | [(2) "Intractable epilepsy" means a seizure disorder in |
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371 | 371 | | which the patient's seizures have been treated by two or more |
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372 | 372 | | appropriately chosen and maximally titrated antiepileptic drugs |
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373 | 373 | | that have failed to control the seizures.] |
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374 | 374 | | (3) "Medical ["Low-THC] cannabis" means the plant |
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375 | 375 | | Cannabis sativa L., and any part of that plant or any compound, |
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376 | 376 | | manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, preparation, resin, or oil |
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377 | 377 | | of that plant [that contains: |
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378 | 378 | | [(A) not more than 0.5 percent by weight of |
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379 | 379 | | tetrahydrocannabinols; and |
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380 | 380 | | [(B) not less than 10 percent by weight of |
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381 | 381 | | cannabidiol]. |
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382 | 382 | | (4) "Medical use" means the ingestion by a means of |
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383 | 383 | | administration other than by smoking of a recommended [prescribed] |
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384 | 384 | | amount of medical [low-THC] cannabis by a person for whom medical |
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385 | 385 | | use [low-THC cannabis] is recommended [prescribed] under this |
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386 | 386 | | chapter. |
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387 | 387 | | (5) "Smoking" means burning or igniting a substance |
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388 | 388 | | and inhaling the smoke. |
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389 | 389 | | Sec. 169.002. RECOMMENDATION OF MEDICAL USE [PHYSICIAN |
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390 | 390 | | QUALIFIED TO PRESCRIBE LOW-THC CANNABIS]. (a) A [Only a] physician |
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391 | 391 | | [qualified as provided by this section] may recommend medical use |
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392 | 392 | | [prescribe low-THC cannabis] in accordance with this chapter for a |
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393 | 393 | | patient with a debilitating medical condition. |
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394 | 394 | | (b) [A physician is qualified to prescribe low-THC cannabis |
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395 | 395 | | to a patient with intractable epilepsy if the physician: |
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396 | 396 | | [(1) is licensed under this subtitle; |
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397 | 397 | | [(2) dedicates a significant portion of clinical |
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398 | 398 | | practice to the evaluation and treatment of epilepsy; and |
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399 | 399 | | [(3) is certified: |
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400 | 400 | | [(A) by the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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401 | 401 | | Neurology in: |
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402 | 402 | | [(i) epilepsy; or |
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403 | 403 | | [(ii) neurology or neurology with special |
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404 | 404 | | qualification in child neurology and is otherwise qualified for the |
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405 | 405 | | examination for certification in epilepsy; or |
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406 | 406 | | [(B) in neurophysiology by: |
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407 | 407 | | [(i) the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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408 | 408 | | Neurology; or |
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409 | 409 | | [(ii) the American Board of Clinical |
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410 | 410 | | Neurophysiology. |
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411 | 411 | | [Sec. 169.003. PRESCRIPTION OF LOW-THC CANNABIS.] A |
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412 | 412 | | physician who recommends medical use for a patient must [described |
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413 | 413 | | by Section 169.002 may prescribe low-THC cannabis to alleviate a |
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414 | 414 | | patient's seizures if]: |
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415 | 415 | | (1) comply [the patient is a permanent resident of the |
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416 | 416 | | state; |
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417 | 417 | | [(2) the physician complies] with the registration |
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418 | 418 | | requirements of Section 169.004; and |
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419 | 419 | | (2) certify [(3) the physician certifies] to the |
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420 | 420 | | department that: |
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421 | 421 | | (A) the patient is diagnosed with a debilitating |
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422 | 422 | | medical condition [intractable epilepsy]; and |
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423 | 423 | | (B) the physician has determined that |
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424 | 424 | | [determines] the risk of [the] medical use [of low-THC cannabis] by |
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425 | 425 | | the patient is reasonable in light of the potential benefit for the |
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426 | 426 | | patient[; and |
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427 | 427 | | [(C) a second physician qualified to prescribe |
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428 | 428 | | low-THC cannabis under Section 169.002 has concurred with the |
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429 | 429 | | determination under Paragraph (B), and the second physician's |
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430 | 430 | | concurrence is recorded in the patient's medical record]. |
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431 | 431 | | Sec. 169.004. RECOMMENDING PHYSICIAN [LOW-THC CANNABIS |
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432 | 432 | | PRESCRIBER] REGISTRATION. Before a physician [qualified to |
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433 | 433 | | prescribe low-THC cannabis under Section 169.002] may recommend |
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434 | 434 | | medical use [prescribe or renew a prescription for low-THC |
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435 | 435 | | cannabis] for a patient under this chapter, the physician must |
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436 | 436 | | register as the recommending physician [prescriber] for that |
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437 | 437 | | patient in the compassionate-use registry maintained by the |
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438 | 438 | | department under Section 487.054, Health and Safety Code. The |
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439 | 439 | | physician's registration must indicate: |
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440 | 440 | | (1) the physician's name; |
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441 | 441 | | (2) the patient's name and date of birth; and |
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442 | 442 | | (3) the allowable [dosage prescribed to the patient; |
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443 | 443 | | [(4) the means of administration ordered for the |
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444 | 444 | | patient; and |
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445 | 445 | | [(5) the total] amount of medical [low-THC] cannabis |
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446 | 446 | | recommended for the patient, if the physician recommends an |
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447 | 447 | | allowable amount greater than the amount provided by Section |
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448 | 448 | | 487.002(a)(1), Health and Safety Code [required to fill the |
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449 | 449 | | patient's prescription]. |
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450 | 450 | | Sec. 169.005. PATIENT TREATMENT PLAN. A physician |
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451 | 451 | | [described by Section 169.002] who recommends medical use |
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452 | 452 | | [prescribes low-THC cannabis] for a patient [patient's medical use] |
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453 | 453 | | under this chapter must maintain a patient treatment plan that |
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454 | 454 | | indicates: |
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455 | 455 | | (1) [the dosage, means of administration, and planned |
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456 | 456 | | duration of treatment for the low-THC cannabis; |
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457 | 457 | | [(2)] a plan for monitoring the patient's symptoms; |
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458 | 458 | | and |
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459 | 459 | | (2) [(3)] a plan for monitoring indicators of |
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460 | 460 | | tolerance or reaction to medical [low-THC] cannabis. |
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461 | 461 | | SECTION 21. Section 551.004, Occupations Code, is amended |
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462 | 462 | | by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as |
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463 | 463 | | follows: |
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464 | 464 | | (a) This subtitle does not apply to: |
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465 | 465 | | (1) a practitioner licensed by the appropriate state |
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466 | 466 | | board who supplies a patient of the practitioner with a drug in a |
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467 | 467 | | manner authorized by state or federal law and who does not operate a |
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468 | 468 | | pharmacy for the retailing of prescription drugs; |
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469 | 469 | | (2) a member of the faculty of a college of pharmacy |
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470 | 470 | | recognized by the board who is a pharmacist and who performs the |
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471 | 471 | | pharmacist's services only for the benefit of the college; |
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472 | 472 | | (3) a person who procures prescription drugs for |
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473 | 473 | | lawful research, teaching, or testing and not for resale; |
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474 | 474 | | (4) a home and community support services agency that |
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475 | 475 | | possesses a dangerous drug as authorized by Section 142.0061, |
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476 | 476 | | 142.0062, or 142.0063, Health and Safety Code; [or] |
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477 | 477 | | (5) a dispensing organization[, as defined by Section |
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478 | 478 | | 487.001, Health and Safety Code,] that cultivates, processes, and |
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479 | 479 | | dispenses medical [low-THC] cannabis, as authorized by a license |
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480 | 480 | | issued under Subchapter (C), Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code, |
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481 | 481 | | to a patient listed in the compassionate-use registry established |
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482 | 482 | | under that chapter; or |
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483 | 483 | | (6) a cannabis testing facility that analyzes the |
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484 | 484 | | safety and potency of medical cannabis, as authorized by a license |
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485 | 485 | | issued under Subchapter C, Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code. |
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486 | 486 | | (a-1) For purposes of Subsections (a)(5) and (b), "cannabis |
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487 | 487 | | testing facility" and "dispensing organization" have the meanings |
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488 | 488 | | assigned by Section 487.001, Health and Safety Code. |
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489 | 489 | | SECTION 22. Not later than October 1, 2017, the public |
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490 | 490 | | safety director of the Department of Public Safety shall adopt |
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491 | 491 | | rules as required to implement, administer, and enforce Chapter |
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492 | 492 | | 487, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act. |
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493 | 493 | | SECTION 23. (a) A license to operate as a dispensing |
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494 | 494 | | organization issued under Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code, |
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495 | 495 | | before the effective date of this Act continues to be valid after |
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496 | 496 | | the effective date of this Act until that license expires. |
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497 | 497 | | (b) The registration of a director, manager, or employee of |
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498 | 498 | | a dispensing organization under Subchapter D, Chapter 487, Health |
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499 | 499 | | and Safety Code, continues to be valid after the effective date of |
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500 | 500 | | this Act until that registration expires. |
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501 | 501 | | (c) Not later than March 1, 2018, the Department of Public |
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502 | 502 | | Safety shall begin licensing cannabis testing facilities in |
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503 | 503 | | accordance with Subchapter C, Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code, |
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504 | 504 | | as amended by this Act, provided that the applicants for a license |
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505 | 505 | | have met all requirements for approval under that subchapter. |
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506 | 506 | | SECTION 24. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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507 | 507 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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508 | 508 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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509 | 509 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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510 | 510 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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