10 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 5 | | relating to changing statutory references to hearing officer and |
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12 | 6 | | hearings officer to administrative law judge under the workers' |
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13 | 7 | | compensation system. |
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14 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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15 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 1305.356(b), Insurance Code, is amended |
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16 | 10 | | to read as follows: |
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17 | 11 | | (b) At a contested case hearing held under Subsection (a), |
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18 | 12 | | the administrative law judge [hearing officer] conducting the |
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19 | 13 | | hearing shall consider evidence-based treatment guidelines adopted |
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20 | 14 | | by the network under Section 1305.304. |
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21 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 409.0091(m), Labor Code, is amended to |
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22 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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23 | 17 | | (m) In a dispute filed under Chapter 410 that arises from a |
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24 | 18 | | subclaim under this section, an administrative law judge [a hearing |
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25 | 19 | | officer] may issue an order regarding compensability or eligibility |
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26 | 20 | | for benefits and order the workers' compensation insurance carrier |
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27 | 21 | | to reimburse health care services paid by the health care insurer as |
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28 | 22 | | appropriate under this subtitle. Any dispute over the amount of |
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29 | 23 | | medical benefits owed under this section, including medical |
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30 | 24 | | necessity issues, shall be determined by medical dispute resolution |
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31 | 25 | | under Sections 413.031 and 413.032. |
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32 | 26 | | SECTION 3. Section 410.152, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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33 | 27 | | as follows: |
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34 | 28 | | Sec. 410.152. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES [HEARING |
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35 | 29 | | OFFICERS]; QUALIFICATIONS. (a) An administrative law judge [A |
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36 | 30 | | hearing officer] shall conduct a contested case hearing. |
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37 | 31 | | (b) An administrative law judge [A hearing officer] must be |
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38 | 32 | | licensed to practice law in this state. |
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39 | 33 | | SECTION 4. Section 410.156(b), Labor Code, is amended to |
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40 | 34 | | read as follows: |
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41 | 35 | | (b) A party commits an administrative violation if the |
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42 | 36 | | party, without good cause as determined by the administrative law |
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43 | 37 | | judge [hearing officer], does not attend a contested case hearing. |
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44 | 38 | | SECTION 5. Section 410.158(a), Labor Code, is amended to |
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45 | 39 | | read as follows: |
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46 | 40 | | (a) Except as provided by Section 410.162, discovery is |
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47 | 41 | | limited to: |
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48 | 42 | | (1) depositions on written questions to any health |
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49 | 43 | | care provider; |
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50 | 44 | | (2) depositions of other witnesses as permitted by the |
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51 | 45 | | administrative law judge [hearing officer] for good cause shown; |
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52 | 46 | | and |
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53 | 47 | | (3) interrogatories as prescribed by the |
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54 | 48 | | commissioner. |
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55 | 49 | | SECTION 6. Section 410.162, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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56 | 50 | | as follows: |
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57 | 51 | | Sec. 410.162. ADDITIONAL DISCOVERY. For good cause shown, |
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58 | 52 | | a party may obtain permission from the administrative law judge |
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59 | 53 | | [hearing officer] to conduct additional discovery as necessary. |
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60 | 54 | | SECTION 7. Section 410.163, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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61 | 55 | | as follows: |
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62 | 56 | | Sec. 410.163. POWERS AND DUTIES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE |
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63 | 57 | | [HEARING OFFICER]. (a) At a contested case hearing the |
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64 | 58 | | administrative law judge [hearing officer] shall: |
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65 | 59 | | (1) swear witnesses; |
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66 | 60 | | (2) receive testimony; |
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67 | 61 | | (3) allow examination and cross-examination of |
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68 | 62 | | witnesses; |
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69 | 63 | | (4) accept documents and other tangible evidence; and |
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70 | 64 | | (5) allow the presentation of evidence by affidavit. |
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71 | 65 | | (b) An administrative law judge [A hearing officer] shall |
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72 | 66 | | ensure the preservation of the rights of the parties and the full |
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73 | 67 | | development of facts required for the determinations to be made. An |
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74 | 68 | | administrative law judge [A hearing officer] may permit the use of |
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75 | 69 | | summary procedures, if appropriate, including witness statements, |
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76 | 70 | | summaries, and similar measures to expedite the proceedings. |
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77 | 71 | | SECTION 8. Section 410.164(c), Labor Code, is amended to |
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78 | 72 | | read as follows: |
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79 | 73 | | (c) At each contested case hearing, as applicable, the |
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80 | 74 | | insurance carrier shall file with the administrative law judge |
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81 | 75 | | [hearing officer] and shall deliver to the claimant a single |
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82 | 76 | | document stating the true corporate name of the insurance carrier |
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83 | 77 | | and the name and address of the insurance carrier's registered |
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84 | 78 | | agent for service of process. The document is part of the record of |
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85 | 79 | | the contested case hearing. |
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86 | 80 | | SECTION 9. Section 410.165, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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87 | 81 | | as follows: |
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88 | 82 | | Sec. 410.165. EVIDENCE. (a) The administrative law judge |
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89 | 83 | | [hearing officer] is the sole judge of the relevance and |
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90 | 84 | | materiality of the evidence offered and of the weight and |
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91 | 85 | | credibility to be given to the evidence. Conformity to legal rules |
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92 | 86 | | of evidence is not necessary. |
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93 | 87 | | (b) An administrative law judge [A hearing officer] may |
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94 | 88 | | accept a written statement signed by a witness and shall accept all |
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95 | 89 | | written reports signed by a health care provider. |
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96 | 90 | | SECTION 10. Section 410.167, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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97 | 91 | | as follows: |
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98 | 92 | | Sec. 410.167. EX PARTE CONTACTS PROHIBITED. A party and an |
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99 | 93 | | administrative law judge [a hearing officer] may not communicate |
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100 | 94 | | outside the contested case hearing unless the communication is in |
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101 | 95 | | writing with copies provided to all parties or relates to |
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102 | 96 | | procedural matters. |
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103 | 97 | | SECTION 11. Sections 410.168(a), (c), (d), and (e), Labor |
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104 | 98 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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105 | 99 | | (a) The administrative law judge [hearing officer] shall |
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106 | 100 | | issue a written decision that includes: |
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107 | 101 | | (1) findings of fact and conclusions of law; |
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108 | 102 | | (2) a determination of whether benefits are due; and |
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109 | 103 | | (3) an award of benefits due. |
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110 | 104 | | (c) The administrative law judge [hearing officer] may |
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111 | 105 | | enter an interlocutory order for the payment of all or part of |
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112 | 106 | | medical benefits or income benefits. The order may address accrued |
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113 | 107 | | benefits, future benefits, or both accrued benefits and future |
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114 | 108 | | benefits. The order is binding during the pendency of an appeal to |
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115 | 109 | | the appeals panel. |
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116 | 110 | | (d) On a form that the commissioner by rule prescribes, the |
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117 | 111 | | administrative law judge [hearing officer] shall issue a separate |
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118 | 112 | | written decision regarding attorney's fees and any matter related |
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119 | 113 | | to attorney's fees. The decision regarding attorney's fees and the |
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120 | 114 | | form may not be made known to a jury in a judicial review of an |
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121 | 115 | | award, including an appeal. |
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122 | 116 | | (e) The commissioner by rule shall prescribe the times |
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123 | 117 | | within which the administrative law judge [hearing officer] must |
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124 | 118 | | file the decisions with the division. |
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125 | 119 | | SECTION 12. Section 410.169, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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126 | 120 | | as follows: |
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127 | 121 | | Sec. 410.169. EFFECT OF DECISION. A decision of an |
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128 | 122 | | administrative law judge [a hearing officer] regarding benefits is |
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129 | 123 | | final in the absence of a timely appeal by a party and is binding |
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130 | 124 | | during the pendency of an appeal to the appeals panel. |
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131 | 125 | | SECTION 13. Sections 410.202(a) and (c), Labor Code, are |
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132 | 126 | | amended to read as follows: |
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133 | 127 | | (a) To appeal the decision of an administrative law judge [a |
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134 | 128 | | hearing officer], a party shall file a written request for appeal |
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135 | 129 | | with the appeals panel not later than the 15th day after the date on |
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136 | 130 | | which the decision of the administrative law judge [hearing |
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137 | 131 | | officer] is received from the division and shall on the same date |
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138 | 132 | | serve a copy of the request for appeal on the other party. |
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139 | 133 | | (c) A request for appeal or a response must clearly and |
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140 | 134 | | concisely rebut or support the decision of the administrative law |
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141 | 135 | | judge [hearing officer] on each issue on which review is sought. |
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142 | 136 | | SECTION 14. Section 410.203(b), Labor Code, is amended to |
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143 | 137 | | read as follows: |
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144 | 138 | | (b) The appeals panel may: |
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145 | 139 | | (1) reverse the decision of the administrative law |
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146 | 140 | | judge [hearings officer] and render a new decision; |
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147 | 141 | | (2) reverse the decision of the administrative law |
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148 | 142 | | judge [hearings officer] and remand the case to the administrative |
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149 | 143 | | law judge [hearing officer] for further consideration and |
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150 | 144 | | development of evidence; or |
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151 | 145 | | (3) affirm the decision of the administrative law |
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152 | 146 | | judge [hearings officer] in a case described by Section |
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153 | 147 | | 410.204(a-1). |
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154 | 148 | | SECTION 15. Sections 410.204(a-1) and (c), Labor Code, are |
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155 | 149 | | amended to read as follows: |
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156 | 150 | | (a-1) An appeals panel may only issue a written decision in |
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157 | 151 | | a case in which the panel affirms the decision of an administrative |
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158 | 152 | | law judge [a hearings officer] if the case: |
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159 | 153 | | (1) is a case of first impression; |
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160 | 154 | | (2) involves a recent change in law; or |
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161 | 155 | | (3) involves errors at the contested case hearing that |
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162 | 156 | | require correction but do not affect the outcome of the hearing, |
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163 | 157 | | including: |
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164 | 158 | | (A) findings of fact for which insufficient |
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165 | 159 | | evidence exists; |
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166 | 160 | | (B) incorrect conclusions of law; |
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167 | 161 | | (C) findings of fact or conclusions of law |
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168 | 162 | | regarding matters that were not properly before the administrative |
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169 | 163 | | law judge [hearings officer]; and |
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170 | 164 | | (D) legal errors not otherwise described by this |
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171 | 165 | | subdivision. |
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172 | 166 | | (c) If the appeals panel does not issue a decision in |
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173 | 167 | | accordance with this section, the decision of the administrative |
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174 | 168 | | law judge [hearing officer] becomes final and is the final decision |
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175 | 169 | | of the appeals panel. |
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176 | 170 | | SECTION 16. Sections 413.0311(b), (c), and (d), Labor Code, |
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177 | 171 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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178 | 172 | | (b) A party to a medical dispute described by Subsection (a) |
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179 | 173 | | is entitled to a contested case hearing. A contested case hearing |
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180 | 174 | | under this section shall be conducted by an administrative law |
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181 | 175 | | judge [a hearings officer] in the manner provided for contested |
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182 | 176 | | case hearings under Subchapter D, Chapter 410. Notwithstanding |
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183 | 177 | | Section 410.024, a benefit review conference is not a prerequisite |
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184 | 178 | | to a contested case hearing under this section. |
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185 | 179 | | (c) The decision of an administrative law judge [a hearings |
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186 | 180 | | officer] under this section is final in the absence of a timely |
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187 | 181 | | appeal by a party for judicial review under Subsection (d). |
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188 | 182 | | (d) A party who has exhausted all administrative remedies |
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189 | 183 | | under Section 413.031 and this section and who is aggrieved by a |
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190 | 184 | | final decision of the administrative law judge [hearings officer] |
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191 | 185 | | under Subsection (c) may seek judicial review of the decision. |
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192 | 186 | | Judicial review under this subsection shall be conducted in the |
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193 | 187 | | manner provided for judicial review of a contested case under |
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194 | 188 | | Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code, except that the party |
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195 | 189 | | seeking judicial review under this section must file suit not later |
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196 | 190 | | than the 45th day after the date on which the division mailed the |
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197 | 191 | | party the decision of the administrative law judge [hearings |
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198 | 192 | | officer]. For purposes of this subsection, the mailing date is |
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199 | 193 | | considered to be the fifth day after the date the decision of the |
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200 | 194 | | administrative law judge [hearings officer] was filed with the |
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201 | 195 | | division. |
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202 | 196 | | SECTION 17. Section 504.054(b), Labor Code, is amended to |
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203 | 197 | | read as follows: |
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204 | 198 | | (b) The administrative law judge [hearing officer] |
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205 | 199 | | conducting the contested case hearing under Subsection (a) shall |
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206 | 200 | | consider any treatment guidelines adopted by the political |
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207 | 201 | | subdivision or pool that provides medical benefits under Section |
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208 | 202 | | 504.053(b)(2) if those guidelines meet the standards provided by |
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209 | 203 | | Section 413.011(e). |
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210 | 204 | | SECTION 18. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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