1 | 1 | | 85R11700 KKA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: King of Hemphill H.B. No. 2255 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to student eligibility for free high quality |
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8 | 8 | | prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each |
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9 | 9 | | school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten |
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10 | 10 | | program. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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16 | 16 | | offense; and |
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17 | 17 | | (2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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18 | 18 | | applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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19 | 19 | | title, relating to: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) the Public Education Information Management |
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21 | 21 | | System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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22 | 22 | | this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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23 | 23 | | (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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24 | 24 | | Chapter 22; |
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25 | 25 | | (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
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26 | 26 | | instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
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27 | 27 | | (D) accelerated instruction under Section |
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28 | 28 | | 28.0211; |
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29 | 29 | | (E) high school graduation requirements under |
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30 | 30 | | Section 28.025; |
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31 | 31 | | (F) special education programs under Subchapter |
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32 | 32 | | A, Chapter 29; |
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33 | 33 | | (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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34 | 34 | | Chapter 29; |
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35 | 35 | | (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E |
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36 | 36 | | [or E-1], Chapter 29; |
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37 | 37 | | (I) extracurricular activities under Section |
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38 | 38 | | 33.081; |
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39 | 39 | | (J) discipline management practices or behavior |
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40 | 40 | | management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
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41 | 41 | | (K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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42 | 42 | | (L) public school accountability under |
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43 | 43 | | Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, G, and J, Chapter 39; |
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44 | 44 | | (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
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45 | 45 | | report an educator's misconduct; |
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46 | 46 | | (N) intensive programs of instruction under |
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47 | 47 | | Section 28.0213; and |
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48 | 48 | | (O) the right of a school employee to report a |
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49 | 49 | | crime, as provided by Section 37.148. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 2. Section 25.001(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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51 | 51 | | read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | (a) A person who, on the first day of September of any school |
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53 | 53 | | year, is at least five years of age and under 21 years of age, or is |
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54 | 54 | | at least 21 years of age and under 26 years of age and is admitted by |
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55 | 55 | | a school district to complete the requirements for a high school |
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56 | 56 | | diploma is entitled to the benefits of the available school fund for |
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57 | 57 | | that year. Any other person enrolled in a prekindergarten class |
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58 | 58 | | under Section 29.153 [or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29,] is entitled |
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59 | 59 | | to the benefits of the available school fund. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 29.153, Education Code, |
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61 | 61 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 29.153. FREE PREKINDERGARTEN [FOR CERTAIN CHILDREN]. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 4. Sections 29.153(a-1), (c), and (e), Education |
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64 | 64 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (a-1) A district shall offer prekindergarten classes to any |
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66 | 66 | | child [if the district identifies 15 or more children who are |
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67 | 67 | | eligible under Subsection (b) and are at least four years of age. A |
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68 | 68 | | school district may offer prekindergarten classes if the district |
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69 | 69 | | identifies 15 or more eligible children] who is [are] at least three |
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70 | 70 | | years of age. A district may not charge tuition for a |
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71 | 71 | | prekindergarten class offered under this section. |
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72 | 72 | | (c) A prekindergarten class under this section may [shall] |
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73 | 73 | | be operated on a half-day basis or a full-day basis at the option of |
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74 | 74 | | the board of trustees of the school district. A district that |
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75 | 75 | | operates a class on a full-day basis may, in determining the |
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76 | 76 | | district's average daily attendance under Section 42.005, include |
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77 | 77 | | full days of attendance for each prekindergarten student who |
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78 | 78 | | attends a full-day prekindergarten class. A district is not |
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79 | 79 | | required to provide transportation for a prekindergarten class, but |
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80 | 80 | | transportation, if provided, is included for funding purposes as |
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81 | 81 | | part of the regular transportation system. |
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82 | 82 | | (e) Each school district that is not exempt under Subsection |
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83 | 83 | | (d) shall develop a system to notify the population in the district |
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84 | 84 | | with children of prekindergarten age [who are eligible for |
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85 | 85 | | enrollment in a prekindergarten class under this section] of the |
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86 | 86 | | availability of prekindergarten classes [the class]. The system |
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87 | 87 | | must include public notices issued in English and Spanish. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 5. Section 29.1531(a), Education Code, is amended |
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89 | 89 | | to read as follows: |
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90 | 90 | | (a) A school district may offer on a tuition basis or use |
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91 | 91 | | district funds to provide[: |
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92 | 92 | | [(1) an additional half-day of prekindergarten |
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93 | 93 | | classes to children eligible for classes under Section 29.153; and |
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94 | 94 | | [(2)] half-day and full-day prekindergarten classes |
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95 | 95 | | to children who are younger than three years of age [not eligible |
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96 | 96 | | for classes under Section 29.153]. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 6. Section 29.1532, Education Code, is amended to |
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98 | 98 | | read as follows: |
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99 | 99 | | Sec. 29.1532. PREKINDERGARTEN PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. (a) A |
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100 | 100 | | school district's prekindergarten program shall be designed to |
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101 | 101 | | develop skills necessary for success in the regular public school |
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102 | 102 | | curriculum, including language, mathematics, and social skills, |
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103 | 103 | | through instruction provided by highly qualified teachers using a |
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104 | 104 | | high quality curriculum. |
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105 | 105 | | (b) If a school district contracts with a private entity for |
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106 | 106 | | the operation of the district's prekindergarten program, the |
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107 | 107 | | program must at a minimum comply with the applicable child-care |
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108 | 108 | | licensing standards adopted by the Department of Family and |
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109 | 109 | | Protective [and Regulatory] Services under Section 42.042, Human |
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110 | 110 | | Resources Code. The private entity must also: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) be accredited by a research-based, nationally |
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112 | 112 | | recognized, and universally accessible accreditation system |
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113 | 113 | | approved by the commissioner; |
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114 | 114 | | (2) be a Texas Rising Star Program provider with a |
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115 | 115 | | three-star certification or higher; |
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116 | 116 | | (3) be a Texas School Ready! participant; |
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117 | 117 | | (4) have an existing partnership with a school |
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118 | 118 | | district to provide a prekindergarten program; or |
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119 | 119 | | (5) be accredited by an organization that is |
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120 | 120 | | recognized by the Texas Private School Accreditation Commission. |
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121 | 121 | | (c) A school district that offers prekindergarten classes[, |
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122 | 122 | | including a high quality prekindergarten program class under |
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123 | 123 | | Subchapter E-1,] shall include the following information in the |
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124 | 124 | | district's Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) |
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125 | 125 | | report: |
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126 | 126 | | (1) demographic information, as determined by the |
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127 | 127 | | commissioner, on students enrolled in district and campus |
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128 | 128 | | prekindergarten classes, including the number of students who are |
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129 | 129 | | at least three years of age [eligible for classes under Section |
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130 | 130 | | 29.153]; |
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131 | 131 | | (2) the numbers of half-day and full-day |
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132 | 132 | | prekindergarten classes offered by the district and campus; |
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133 | 133 | | (3) the sources of funding for the prekindergarten |
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134 | 134 | | classes; |
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135 | 135 | | (4) the class size and ratio of instructional staff to |
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136 | 136 | | students for each prekindergarten program class offered by the |
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137 | 137 | | district and campus; |
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138 | 138 | | (5) if the district elects to administer an assessment |
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139 | 139 | | instrument to students enrolled in district and campus |
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140 | 140 | | prekindergarten program classes, a description and the results of |
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141 | 141 | | each type of assessment instrument; and |
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142 | 142 | | (6) curricula used in the district's prekindergarten |
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143 | 143 | | program classes. |
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144 | 144 | | (d) Information required under this section to be included |
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145 | 145 | | in a school district's Public Education Information Management |
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146 | 146 | | System (PEIMS) report may not be used for purposes of determining a |
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147 | 147 | | district's accreditation or a campus or district performance rating |
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148 | 148 | | under Subchapter C, Chapter 39. |
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149 | 149 | | (e) A school district shall select and implement a |
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150 | 150 | | curriculum to be used for the district's prekindergarten classes |
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151 | 151 | | that: |
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152 | 152 | | (1) includes the prekindergarten guidelines |
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153 | 153 | | established by the agency; |
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154 | 154 | | (2) measures the progress of students in meeting the |
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155 | 155 | | recommended learning outcomes; and |
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156 | 156 | | (3) does not use national curriculum standards |
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157 | 157 | | developed by the Common Core State Standards Initiative. |
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158 | 158 | | (f) Each teacher for a school district prekindergarten |
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159 | 159 | | class must: |
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160 | 160 | | (1) be certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; and |
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161 | 161 | | (2) have one of the following additional |
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162 | 162 | | qualifications: |
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163 | 163 | | (A) a Child Development Associate (CDA) |
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164 | 164 | | credential or another early childhood education credential |
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165 | 165 | | approved by the agency; |
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166 | 166 | | (B) certification offered through a training |
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167 | 167 | | center accredited by Association Montessori Internationale or |
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168 | 168 | | through the Montessori Accreditation Council for Teacher |
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169 | 169 | | Education; |
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170 | 170 | | (C) at least eight years' experience of teaching |
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171 | 171 | | in a nationally accredited child care program; |
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172 | 172 | | (D) be employed as a prekindergarten teacher in a |
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173 | 173 | | school district that has received approval from the commissioner |
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174 | 174 | | for the district's prekindergarten-specific instructional training |
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175 | 175 | | plan that the teacher uses in the teacher's prekindergarten |
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176 | 176 | | classroom; or |
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177 | 177 | | (E) an equivalent qualification. |
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178 | 178 | | (g) A school district may allow a teacher employed by the |
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179 | 179 | | district to receive the training required to be awarded a Child |
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180 | 180 | | Development Associate (CDA) credential from a regional education |
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181 | 181 | | service center that offers the training in accordance with Section |
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182 | 182 | | 8.058. Training may not include national curriculum standards |
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183 | 183 | | developed by the Common Core State Standards Initiative. |
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184 | 184 | | (h) A school district must attempt to maintain an average |
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185 | 185 | | ratio in any prekindergarten class of not less than one certified |
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186 | 186 | | teacher or teacher's aide for each 11 students. |
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187 | 187 | | (i) A school district shall: |
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188 | 188 | | (1) select and implement appropriate methods for |
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189 | 189 | | evaluating the district's prekindergarten classes by measuring |
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190 | 190 | | student progress; and |
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191 | 191 | | (2) make data from the results of evaluations |
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192 | 192 | | available to parents. |
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193 | 193 | | (j) A school district may administer diagnostic assessments |
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194 | 194 | | to students in a prekindergarten class to evaluate student progress |
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195 | 195 | | as required by Subsection (i) but may not administer a state |
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196 | 196 | | standardized assessment instrument. |
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197 | 197 | | (k) An assessment instrument administered to a |
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198 | 198 | | prekindergarten class must be selected from a list of appropriate |
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199 | 199 | | prekindergarten assessment instruments identified by the |
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200 | 200 | | commissioner. |
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201 | 201 | | SECTION 7. Section 29.1561(b), Education Code, is amended |
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202 | 202 | | to read as follows: |
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203 | 203 | | (b) Notwithstanding any restriction imposed by this title, |
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204 | 204 | | the commissioner may administer grants for early childhood care and |
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205 | 205 | | education programs under Section [29.155 or] 29.156, including Head |
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206 | 206 | | Start and Early Head Start programs, in a manner that provides the |
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207 | 207 | | greatest flexibility allowed under federal law. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 8. Section 29.160(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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209 | 209 | | read as follows: |
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210 | 210 | | (c) A school district, regional education service center, |
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211 | 211 | | institution of higher education, local government, local workforce |
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212 | 212 | | development board, or community organization may develop one or |
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213 | 213 | | more coordination-of-resources demonstration projects under which |
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214 | 214 | | government-funded child-care and early education services, |
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215 | 215 | | including Head Start and Early Head Start, prekindergarten, and |
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216 | 216 | | after-school child-care program services, child-care services |
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217 | 217 | | provided by nonprofit or for-profit entities, and faith-based |
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218 | 218 | | child-care programs, are operated in a coordinated and integrated |
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219 | 219 | | manner. An entity that develops a proposed demonstration project |
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220 | 220 | | under this subsection must obtain approval of the project from the |
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221 | 221 | | state agency or agencies with regulatory jurisdiction over the |
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222 | 222 | | subject matter involved in the project. Approval of a project under |
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223 | 223 | | this subsection must be made contingent on development of a |
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224 | 224 | | memorandum of understanding regarding the child-care and early |
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225 | 225 | | education coordination and integration that is: |
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226 | 226 | | (1) entered into by each entity participating in the |
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227 | 227 | | project; and |
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228 | 228 | | (2) [certified by the State Center for Early Childhood |
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229 | 229 | | Development as meeting any standards developed under Section |
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230 | 230 | | 29.155(g); and |
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231 | 231 | | [(3)] consistent with the applicable provisions of |
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232 | 232 | | this section and applicable laws and regulations in a manner that at |
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233 | 233 | | a minimum maintains existing child-care and early education program |
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234 | 234 | | requirements and does not waive any existing health and safety |
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235 | 235 | | standards. |
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236 | 236 | | SECTION 9. Section 42.003(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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237 | 237 | | read as follows: |
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238 | 238 | | (b) A student to whom Subsection (a) does not apply is |
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239 | 239 | | entitled to the benefits of the Foundation School Program if the |
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240 | 240 | | student is enrolled in a prekindergarten class under Section 29.153 |
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241 | 241 | | [or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29]. |
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242 | 242 | | SECTION 10. Section 481.078, Government Code, is amended by |
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243 | 243 | | adding Subsection (d-4) to read as follows: |
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244 | 244 | | (d-4) The fund may be used to finance amounts to which |
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245 | 245 | | school districts are entitled under the Foundation School Program |
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246 | 246 | | on the basis of the number of students in average daily attendance |
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247 | 247 | | in prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, Chapter 29, |
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248 | 248 | | Education Code. The governor may transfer appropriations from the |
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249 | 249 | | fund to the Texas Education Agency for that purpose. Amounts |
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250 | 250 | | transferred under this subsection are not considered to be grant |
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251 | 251 | | funds, and the amounts transferred are not subject to any provision |
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252 | 252 | | of this section or other law that applies to grants awarded by the |
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253 | 253 | | governor under this section. |
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254 | 254 | | SECTION 11. Section 481.079, Government Code, is amended by |
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255 | 255 | | adding Subsection (a-3) to read as follows: |
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256 | 256 | | (a-3) The report must include a statement regarding any |
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257 | 257 | | amounts transferred to finance prekindergarten payments in |
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258 | 258 | | accordance with Section 481.078(d-4). |
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259 | 259 | | SECTION 12. Sections 2308.3171(a) and (c), Government Code, |
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260 | 260 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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261 | 261 | | (a) In this section, "quality child-care indicator" means |
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262 | 262 | | any appropriate indicator of quality services, including whether |
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263 | 263 | | the provider of the services: |
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264 | 264 | | (1) meets Texas Rising Star Program certification |
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265 | 265 | | criteria; |
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266 | 266 | | (2) is accredited by a nationally recognized |
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267 | 267 | | accrediting organization approved by the commission; |
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268 | 268 | | (3) is certified under the school readiness |
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269 | 269 | | certification system established under Section 29.161, Education |
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270 | 270 | | Code; or |
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271 | 271 | | (4) [meets standards developed under Section |
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272 | 272 | | 29.155(g), Education Code; or |
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273 | 273 | | [(5)] has achieved any other measurable target that is |
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274 | 274 | | relevant to improving the quality of child care in this state and |
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275 | 275 | | that has been approved by the commission. |
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276 | 276 | | (c) Each board shall post in a prominent place on the |
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277 | 277 | | board's Internet website home page and at any physical location |
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278 | 278 | | where the board provides services: |
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279 | 279 | | (1) a list of local designated vendors that are |
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280 | 280 | | child-care providers and have a quality child-care indicator listed |
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281 | 281 | | in Subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3)[, or (4)]; and |
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282 | 282 | | (2) a list of local parenting classes. |
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283 | 283 | | SECTION 13. The following provisions of the Education Code |
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284 | 284 | | are repealed: |
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285 | 285 | | (1) Sections 29.153(a), (b), and (f); |
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286 | 286 | | (2) Section 29.155; and |
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287 | 287 | | (3) Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29. |
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288 | 288 | | SECTION 14. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, |
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289 | 289 | | during the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1, 2017, the |
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290 | 290 | | governor may transfer to the Texas Education Agency any amounts |
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291 | 291 | | appropriated for that biennium to a trusteed program within the |
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292 | 292 | | office of the governor. Any amounts transferred by the governor in |
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293 | 293 | | accordance with this authority may be used by the Texas Education |
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294 | 294 | | Agency only to finance amounts to which school districts are |
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295 | 295 | | entitled under the Foundation School Program on the basis of the |
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296 | 296 | | number of students in average daily attendance in prekindergarten |
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297 | 297 | | programs under Subchapter E, Chapter 29, Education Code. |
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298 | 298 | | SECTION 15. This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018 |
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299 | 299 | | school year. |
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300 | 300 | | SECTION 16. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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301 | 301 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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302 | 302 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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303 | 303 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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304 | 304 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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