Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2272 Compare Versions

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11 By: Schofield H.B. No. 2272
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the procedures for municipal annexation.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 43, Local Government Code,
99 is amended by adding Section 43.0215 to read as follows:
1010 Sec. 43.0215. VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN ANNEXATIONS
1111 REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES. (a) Notwithstanding any
1212 other law, a municipality may annex an area for full or limited
1313 purposes under this chapter only if, in addition to the
1414 requirements of this chapter, one of the following conditions is
1515 met:
1616 (1) the municipality holds an election in the area
1717 proposed to be annexed and a majority of the votes received at the
1818 election approve the annexation;
1919 (2) a majority of the registered voters of the area
2020 request the governing body of the municipality in writing to annex
2121 the area;
2222 (3) each owner of land in the area requests the
2323 governing body of the municipality in writing to annex the area; or
2424 (4) the municipality owns the area.
2525 (c) A municipality shall order an election on the question
2626 of annexing an area under this section to be held on the first
2727 November uniform election date that falls on or after the 78th day
2828 after the date the second public hearing required by Section
2929 43.063, 43.0751, or 43.124, as applicable, is held.
3030 (d) A municipality must hold an election under this section
3131 in the same manner as a general election of the municipality. The
3232 municipality shall pay for the costs of holding the election.
3333 (e) A municipality that holds an election under this section
3434 at which the annexation of an area is not approved by the voters may
3535 not hold another election on the question of annexing any part of
3636 that area before the fifth anniversary of the date of the election.
3737 SECTION 2. Section 43.064, Local Government Code, is
3838 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and
3939 (d) to read as follows:
4040 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), if the [The]
4141 annexation of an area is not [must be] completed on or before the
4242 90th day [within 90 days] after the date the governing body
4343 institutes the annexation proceedings, [or] those proceedings are
4444 void. [Any period during which the municipality is restrained or
4545 enjoined by a court from annexing the area is not included in
4646 computing the 90-day period.]
4747 (c) If the annexation of an area for which an election is
4848 held under Section 43.0215 is not completed on or before the 90th
4949 day after the date the election is held, the annexation proceedings
5050 are void.
5151 (d) Any period during which a municipality is restrained or
5252 enjoined by a court from annexing an area is not included in
5353 computing a 90-day period described by Subsection (a) or (c).
5454 SECTION 3. Section 43.126, Local Government Code, is
5555 amended to read as follows:
5656 Sec. 43.126. PERIOD FOR COMPLETION OF ANNEXATION. (a)
5757 Except as provided by Subsection (b), the [The] annexation of an
5858 area for limited purposes must be completed within 90 days after the
5959 date the governing body institutes the annexation proceedings.
6060 (b) If the annexation of an area for which an election is
6161 held under Section 43.0215 is not completed on or before the 90th
6262 day after the date the election is held, the election and annexation
6363 proceedings are void.
6464 SECTION 4. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
6565 section, the change in law made by Section 43.0215, Local
6666 Government Code, as added by this Act, applies only to the
6767 annexation of an area that is not final on the effective date of
6868 this Act. A municipality that has taken action to annex an area
6969 before the effective date of this Act may hold an election on the
7070 question of annexation on the later of the date prescribed by
7171 Section 43.0215(c), Local Government Code, as added by this Act, or
7272 the first uniform election date that falls on or after the 78th day
7373 after the effective date of this Act.
7474 (b) The change in law made by Section 43.0215, Local
7575 Government Code, as added by this Act, does not apply to the
7676 annexation of an area included in a strategic partnership agreement
7777 entered into between a municipality and a district under Section
7878 43.0751, Local Government Code, before the effective date of this
7979 Act.
8080 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
8181 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
8282 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
8383 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
8484 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.