10 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 5 | | relating to the temporary exemption or tax reduction for certain |
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12 | 6 | | high-cost gas. |
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13 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 201.057(a)(2), Tax Code, is amended to |
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15 | 9 | | read as follows: |
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16 | 10 | | (2) "High-cost gas" means[: |
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17 | 11 | | [(A)] high-cost natural gas as described by |
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18 | 12 | | Section 107, Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (15 U.S.C. Section |
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19 | 13 | | 3317), as that section existed [exists] on January 1, 1989, without |
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20 | 14 | | regard to whether that section is in effect or whether a |
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21 | 15 | | determination has been made that the gas is high-cost natural gas |
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22 | 16 | | for purposes of that Act[; or |
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23 | 17 | | [(B) all gas produced from oil wells or gas wells |
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24 | 18 | | within a commission approved co-production project]. |
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25 | 19 | | SECTION 2. Section 201.057, Tax Code, is amended by |
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26 | 20 | | amending Subsections (c), (e), (f), (g), and (i) and adding |
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27 | 21 | | Subsection (g-1) to read as follows: |
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28 | 22 | | (c) High-cost gas [as defined in Subsection (a)(2)(A)] |
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29 | 23 | | produced from a well that is spudded or completed after August 31, |
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30 | 24 | | 1996, is entitled to a reduction of the tax imposed by this chapter |
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31 | 25 | | for the first 120 consecutive calendar months beginning on the |
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32 | 26 | | first day of production, or until the cumulative value of the tax |
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33 | 27 | | reduction equals 50 percent of the drilling and completion costs |
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34 | 28 | | incurred for the well, whichever occurs first. The amount of tax |
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35 | 29 | | reduction shall be computed by subtracting from the tax rate |
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36 | 30 | | imposed by Section 201.052 the product of that tax rate times the |
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37 | 31 | | ratio of drilling and completion costs incurred for the well to |
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38 | 32 | | twice the median drilling and completion costs for high-cost wells |
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39 | 33 | | [as defined in Subsection (a)(2)(A)] spudded or completed during |
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40 | 34 | | the previous state fiscal year, except that the effective rate of |
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41 | 35 | | tax may not be reduced below zero. |
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42 | 36 | | (e) The operator of a proposed or existing gas well, |
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43 | 37 | | including a gas well that has not been completed, [or the operator |
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44 | 38 | | of any proposed or existing oil or gas well within a commission |
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45 | 39 | | approved co-production project,] may apply to the commission for |
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46 | 40 | | certification that the well produces or will produce high-cost gas. |
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47 | 41 | | The [Such] application[, if seeking certification as high-cost gas |
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48 | 42 | | according to Subsection (a)(2)(A),] may be made at any time after |
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49 | 43 | | the first day of production. The application may be made but is not |
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50 | 44 | | required to be made concurrently with a request for a determination |
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51 | 45 | | that gas produced from the well is high-cost natural gas for |
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52 | 46 | | purposes of the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (15 U.S.C. Section |
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53 | 47 | | 3301 et seq.) [or with a request for commission approval of a |
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54 | 48 | | co-production project]. The commission may require an applicant to |
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55 | 49 | | provide the commission with any relevant information required to |
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56 | 50 | | administer this section. For purposes of this section, a |
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57 | 51 | | determination that gas is high-cost natural gas for purposes of the |
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58 | 52 | | Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (15 U.S.C. Section 3301 et seq.) |
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59 | 53 | | [according to Subsection (a)(2)(A) or a determination that gas is |
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60 | 54 | | produced from within a commission approved co-production project] |
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61 | 55 | | is a certification that the gas is high-cost gas for purposes of |
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62 | 56 | | this section, and in that event additional certification is not |
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63 | 57 | | required to qualify for the [exemption or] tax reduction provided |
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64 | 58 | | by this section. |
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65 | 59 | | (f) To qualify for the [exemption or] tax reduction provided |
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66 | 60 | | by this section, the person responsible for paying the tax must |
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67 | 61 | | apply to the comptroller. The application must contain the |
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68 | 62 | | certification of the commission that the well produces high-cost |
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69 | 63 | | gas and[, if the application is for a well spudded or completed |
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70 | 64 | | after September 1, 1995,] must contain a report of drilling and |
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71 | 65 | | completion costs incurred for each well on a form and in the detail |
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72 | 66 | | as determined by the comptroller. Drilling and completion costs |
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73 | 67 | | for a recompletion shall only include current and contemporaneous |
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74 | 68 | | costs associated with the recompletion. Notwithstanding any other |
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75 | 69 | | provision of this section, to obtain the maximum [tax exemption or] |
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76 | 70 | | tax reduction [deduction], an application to the comptroller for |
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77 | 71 | | certification according to Subsection (a)(2) [(a)(2)(A)] must be |
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78 | 72 | | filed with the comptroller at the later of the 180th day after the |
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79 | 73 | | date of first production or the 45th day after the date of approval |
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80 | 74 | | by the commission. If the application is not filed by the |
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81 | 75 | | applicable deadline, the [tax exemption or] tax reduction |
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82 | 76 | | [deduction] is reduced by 10 percent for the period beginning on the |
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83 | 77 | | 180th day after the first day of production and ending on the date |
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84 | 78 | | on which the application is filed with the comptroller. [An |
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85 | 79 | | application to the comptroller for certification according to |
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86 | 80 | | Subsection (a)(2)(B) may not be filed before January 1, 1990, or |
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87 | 81 | | after December 31, 1998.] The comptroller shall approve the |
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88 | 82 | | application of a person who demonstrates that the gas is eligible |
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89 | 83 | | for the [exemption or] tax reduction. The comptroller may require a |
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90 | 84 | | person applying for the [exemption or] tax reduction to provide any |
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91 | 85 | | relevant information in the person's monthly report that the |
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92 | 86 | | comptroller considers necessary to administer this section. The |
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93 | 87 | | commission shall notify the comptroller in writing immediately if |
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94 | 88 | | it determines that a [an oil or gas] well previously certified as |
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95 | 89 | | producing high-cost gas does not produce high-cost gas or if it |
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96 | 90 | | takes any action or discovers any information that affects the |
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97 | 91 | | eligibility of gas for a [an exemption or] tax reduction under this |
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98 | 92 | | section. |
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99 | 93 | | (g) As soon as practicable after March 1 of each year, the |
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100 | 94 | | comptroller shall determine [from reports containing drilling and |
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101 | 95 | | completion cost data as required on applications to the comptroller |
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102 | 96 | | under Subsection (f),] the median drilling and completion cost for |
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103 | 97 | | all high-cost wells [as defined in Subsection (a)(2)(A)] for which |
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104 | 98 | | an application for a tax reduction [exemption or reduced tax] was |
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105 | 99 | | made during the previous state fiscal year. In making the |
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106 | 100 | | determination, the comptroller shall use the drilling and |
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107 | 101 | | completion cost data required to be reported to the comptroller |
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108 | 102 | | under Subsection (f). The [Those] median drilling and completion |
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109 | 103 | | cost [costs] shall be used to compute the reduced tax under |
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110 | 104 | | Subsection (c) and is fixed on the date of the comptroller's |
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111 | 105 | | determination under this subsection. |
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112 | 106 | | (g-1) The report of drilling and completion costs required |
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113 | 107 | | under Subsection (f) may not be amended after March 1 of the year |
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114 | 108 | | following the state fiscal year in which the application was made. |
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115 | 109 | | (i) If, before the commission certifies that a well produces |
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116 | 110 | | high-cost gas or before the comptroller approves an application for |
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117 | 111 | | a [an exemption or] tax reduction under this section, the tax |
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118 | 112 | | imposed by this chapter is paid on high-cost gas that otherwise |
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119 | 113 | | qualifies for the [exemption or] tax reduction provided by this |
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120 | 114 | | section, the person who remitted the tax is [producer or producers |
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121 | 115 | | of the gas are] entitled to a refund [credit against other taxes |
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122 | 116 | | imposed by this chapter] in an amount equal to the difference |
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123 | 117 | | between the amount of the tax paid on the gas and the amount of tax |
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124 | 118 | | that would have been paid on the gas if it had received a [that |
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125 | 119 | | otherwise qualified for the exemption or] tax reduction under this |
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126 | 120 | | section [on or after the first day of the next month after the month |
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127 | 121 | | in which the application for certification under this section was |
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128 | 122 | | filed with the commission]. The [If the application for |
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129 | 123 | | certification is submitted to the commission after January 1, 2004, |
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130 | 124 | | the] total allowable refund [credit] for taxes paid for reporting |
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131 | 125 | | periods before the date the application is filed may not exceed the |
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132 | 126 | | total tax paid on the gas that otherwise qualified for the |
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133 | 127 | | [exemption or] tax reduction and that was produced during the 24 |
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134 | 128 | | consecutive calendar months immediately preceding the month in |
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135 | 129 | | which the application for certification under this section that the |
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136 | 130 | | comptroller approved was filed with the commission. [The credit is |
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137 | 131 | | allocated to each producer according to the producer's |
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138 | 132 | | proportionate share in the gas.] To receive a refund [credit], the |
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139 | 133 | | person entitled to the refund [one or more of the producers] must |
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140 | 134 | | apply to the comptroller for the refund [credit] not later than the |
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141 | 135 | | first anniversary after the date the comptroller approves the |
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142 | 136 | | application for a [an exemption or] tax reduction under this |
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143 | 137 | | section. [If a producer demonstrates that the producer does not |
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144 | 138 | | have sufficient tax liability under this chapter to claim the |
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145 | 139 | | credit within five years from the date the application for the |
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146 | 140 | | credit is made, the producer is entitled to a refund in the amount |
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147 | 141 | | of any credit the comptroller determines may not be claimed within |
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148 | 142 | | that five years. Nothing in this subsection shall relieve the |
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149 | 143 | | obligation imposed by Subsection (b) to pay tax when due on |
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150 | 144 | | high-cost gas produced from co-production projects on or before |
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151 | 145 | | July 31, 1995.] |
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152 | 146 | | SECTION 3. Sections 201.057(a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(5), (b), |
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153 | 147 | | (d), and (j), Tax Code, are repealed. |
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154 | 148 | | SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act does not |
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155 | 149 | | affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this |
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156 | 150 | | Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been |
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157 | 151 | | enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the |
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158 | 152 | | collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of |
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159 | 153 | | the liability for those taxes. |
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160 | 154 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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